浣 - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)

浣 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 水十一山 (EJMU), four-corner 33111, composition ⿰氵完)

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 624, character 6
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17470
• Dae Jaweon: page 1021, character 21
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1633, character 7
• Unihan data for U+6D63

| | Old Chinese | | | -------------------------------- | ---------------------------- | | 冠 | *kŋoːn, *kŋoːns | | 莞 | *kŋoːn, *ɦŋoːn, *ɦŋroːnʔ | | 脘 | *ŋkoːnʔ | | 筦 | *ŋkoːnʔ | | 梡 | *ŋ̊ʰoːnʔ, *ɦŋoːn, *ɦŋoːnʔ | | 岏 | *ŋoːn | | 刓 | *ŋoːn | | 园 | *ŋoːn | | 忨 | *ŋoːn, *ŋoːns | | 蚖 | *ŋoːn, *ŋon | | 黿 | *ŋoːn, *ŋon | | 抏 | *ŋoːn | | 玩 | *ŋoːns | | 貦 | *ŋoːns | | 翫 | *ŋoːns | | 妧 | *ŋoːns | | 完 | *ɦŋoːn | | 捖 | *ɦŋoːn | | 垸 | *ɦŋoːn, *ɦŋoːns | | 綄 | *ɦŋoːn, *ɦŋoːnʔ | | 院 | *ɦŋoːn, *ɦŋons | | 皖 | *ɦŋoːnʔ, *ɦŋroːnʔ | | 晥 | *ɦŋoːnʔ | | 浣 | *ɦŋoːnʔ | | 頑 | *ŋroːn, *ŋroːn | | 睆 | *ɦŋroːnʔ | | 鯇 | *ɦŋroːnʔ | | 元 | *ŋon | | 沅 | *ŋon | | 芫 | *ŋon | | 杬 | *ŋon | | 邧 | *ŋon, *ŋonʔ | | 阮 | *ŋon, *ŋonʔ | | 俒 | *ɦŋuːn, *ɦŋuːns |

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɦŋoːnʔ) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 完 (OC *ɦŋoːn).

• Mandarin
  (Pinyin): huàn, wǎn, huǎn
  (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄢˋ, ㄨㄢˇ, ㄏㄨㄢˇ
• Cantonese
  (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): wun5 / wun2
  (Taishan, Wiktionary): fon2
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): oán / oān
• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5uoe
• Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): konn3 / honn5

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
    * Hanyu Pinyin: huàn
    * Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄢˋ
    * Tongyong Pinyin: huàn
    * Wade–Giles: huan4
    * Yale: hwàn
    * Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huann
    * Palladius: хуань (xuanʹ)
    * Sinological IPA (key): /xu̯än⁵¹/
  • (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)+
    * Hanyu Pinyin: wǎn
    * Zhuyin: ㄨㄢˇ
    * Tongyong Pinyin: wǎn
    * Wade–Giles: wan3
    * Yale: wǎn
    * Gwoyeu Romatzyh: woan
    * Palladius: вань (vanʹ)
    * Sinological IPA (key): /wän²¹⁴/
  • (Standard Chinese, variant in Taiwan)+
    * Hanyu Pinyin: huǎn
    * Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄢˇ
    * Tongyong Pinyin: huǎn
    * Wade–Giles: huan3
    * Yale: hwǎn
    * Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hoan
    * Palladius: хуань (xuanʹ)
    * Sinological IPA (key): /xu̯än²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    * Jyutping: wun5 / wun2
    * Yale: wúhn / wún
    * Cantonese Pinyin: wun5 / wun2
    * Guangdong Romanization: wun5 / wun2
    * Sinological IPA (key): /wuːn¹³/, /wuːn³⁵/
  • (Taishanese, Taicheng)
    * Wiktionary: fon2
    * Sinological IPA (key): /fᵘɔn⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    * Pe̍h-ōe-jī: oán / oān
    * Tâi-lô: uán / uān
    * Phofsit Daibuun: oarn, oan
    * IPA (Xiamen): /uan⁵³/, /uan²²/
    * IPA (Quanzhou): /uan⁵⁵⁴/, /uan⁴¹/
    * IPA (Zhangzhou): /uan⁵³/, /uan²²/
    * IPA (Taipei): /uan⁵³/, /uan³³/
    * IPA (Kaohsiung): /uan⁴¹/, /uan³³/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    * Wugniu: 5uoe
    * MiniDict: uoe去
    * Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): 2uoe
    * Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /uø³⁴/
• Xiang
  • (Changsha)
    * Wiktionary: konn3 / honn5
    * Sinological IPA (key): /kʰõ⁴¹/, /xõ²¹/

• Middle Chinese: hwanX

• Old Chinese
  (Baxter–Sagart): /*[ɢ]ˤo[n]ʔ/
  (Zhengzhang): /*ɦŋoːnʔ/

浣

1. to wash; to rinse
   竹喧歸浣女，蓮動下漁舟。 [Classical Chinese, _trad._]
   竹喧归浣女，莲动下渔舟。 [Classical Chinese, _simp._]
   From: Wang Wei, 山居秋暝, circa 8ᵗʰ century ᴄᴇ
   Zhú xuān guī huàn nǚ, lián dòng xià yúzhōu. [Pinyin]
   The clamour of washerwomen returning through bamboo groves; fishing boats are lowered down by the lotus flowers.
2. any of the three ten-day divisions of a month
3. a surname

• 上浣 (shànghuàn)

• 下浣

• 中浣

• 浣滌／浣涤 (huàndí)

• 浣濯

• 浣熊 (huànxióng)

• 浣紗溪／浣纱溪

• 浣紗記／浣纱记

• 浣花日

• 浣花溪

• 浣花集

• 浣衣 (huànyī)

• 浣雪

• 湔浣腸胃／湔浣肠胃

• 火浣布

• 火浣布衫

• “浣”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

浣

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. wash
2. first, second, or third of 10 days in a lunar month

• Go-on: がん (gan)←_ぐわん_ (gwan, historical)

• Kan-on: かん (kan)←_くわん_ (kwan, historical)

• Kun: あらう (arau, 浣う)←_あらふ_ (arafu, 浣ふ, historical)

• 浣(アライ)熊(グマ) (araiguma)

• 浣(かん)衣(い) (kan'i) (澣(かん)衣(い))

• 浣(かん)洒(さい) (kansai)

• 浣(かん)雪(せつ) (kansetsu)

• 浣(かん)染(せん) (kansen)

• 浣(かん)濯(たく) (kantaku) (澣(かん)濯(たく))

• 浣(かん)腸(ちょう) (kanchō) (灌(かん)腸(ちょう))

• 浣(かん)滌(でき) (kandeki)

• 浣(かん)服(ぷく) (kanpuku)

• 下(か)浣(かん) (kakan), 下(げ)浣(かん) (gekan)

• 火(か)浣(かん)布(ぷ) (kakanpu)

• 三(さん)浣(かん) (sankan)

• 上(じょう)浣(かん) (jōkan)

• 漱(そう)浣(かん) (sōkan)

• 中(ちゅう)浣(かん) (chūkan)

浣 (eum 완 (wan))

1. to wash
2. to rinse

浣: Hán Nôm readings: hoán

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{[rfdef](/wiki/Template:rfdef#top "Template:rfdef")}}.

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