糴 - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)

See also: 籴

糴 (Kangxi radical 119, 米+16, 22 strokes, cangjie input 人木尸一土 (ODSMG), four-corner 87914, composition ⿰籴翟)

• 𧆀
• Kangxi Dictionary: page 913, character 54
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27191
• Dae Jaweon: page 1341, character 10
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3163, character 18
• Unihan data for U+7CF4

| | Old Chinese | | | -------------------------------- | -------------------------------------- | | 櫂 | *r'eːwɢs | | 濯 | *r'eːwɢs, *r'eːwɢ | | 耀 | *lewɢs | | 曜 | *lewɢs | | 燿 | *lewɢs | | 糶 | *l̥ʰeːwɢs | | 粜 | *l̥ʰeːwɢs | | 嬥 | *l'eːw, *l'eːwʔ, *l'eːwɢs, *r'eːwɢ | | 藋 | *l'eːwɢs | | 躍 | *lewɢ | | 戳 | *r'eːwɢ | | 擢 | *r'eːwɢ | | 蠗 | *r'eːwɢ | | 鸐 | *r'eːwɢ | | 翟 | *r'aːwɢ, *l'eːwɢ | | 趯 | *l̥ʰeːwɢ | | 籊 | *l̥ʰeːwɢ, *l'eːwɢ | | 糴 | *l'eːwɢ | | 䊮 | *l'eːwɢ |

Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *l'eːwɢ) : semantic 入 (“in”) + phonetic 䊮 (OC *l'eːwɢ, “grain”)

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

• Mandarin
  (Pinyin): dí (di2)
  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧˊ
• Cantonese
  (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): dek6
  (Taishan, Wiktionary): iak5
• Hakka
  (Sixian, PFS): tha̍k
  (Meixian, Guangdong): tag6
• Northern Min (KCR): diā
• Eastern Min (BUC): diăh→diĕh / dĭk
• Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): dia2 / diah7 / deh7
• Southern Min
  (Hokkien, POJ): tia̍h / tiā / te̍k / tia̍k
  (Teochew, Peng'im): diah8
• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 8diq
• Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): ti6

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)+
    * Hanyu Pinyin: dí
    * Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˊ
    * Tongyong Pinyin: dí
    * Wade–Giles: ti2
    * Yale: dí
    * Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dyi
    * Palladius: ди (di)
    * Sinological IPA (key): /ti³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    * Jyutping: dek6
    * Yale: dehk
    * Cantonese Pinyin: dek9
    * Guangdong Romanization: dég6
    * Sinological IPA (key): /tɛːk̚²/
  • (Taishanese, Taicheng)
    * Wiktionary: iak5
    * Sinological IPA (key): /iak̚³²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    * Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: tha̍k
    * Hakka Romanization System: tag
    * Hagfa Pinyim: tag6
    * Sinological IPA: /tʰak̚⁵/
  • (Meixian)
    * Guangdong: tag6
    * Sinological IPA: /tʰak̚⁵/
• Northern Min
  • (Jian'ou)
    * Kienning Colloquial Romanized: diā
    * Sinological IPA (key): /tia⁵⁵/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    * Bàng-uâ-cê: diăh→diĕh / dĭk
    * Sinological IPA (key): /tieʔ⁵/, /tiʔ⁵/

Note:

• diăh - vernacular;

• dĭk - literary.

• Puxian Min

  • (Putian, Xianyou)
    * Pouseng Ping'ing: dia2
    * Sinological IPA (key): /tia¹³/
  • (Putian)
    * Pouseng Ping'ing: diah7
    * Sinological IPA (key): /tiaʔ⁴/
  • (Xianyou)
    * Pouseng Ping'ing: diah7
    * Sinological IPA (key): /tiaʔ²⁴/
  • (Putian)
    * Pouseng Ping'ing: deh7
    * Sinological IPA (key): /tɛʔ⁴/
  • (Xianyou)
    * Pouseng Ping'ing: deh7
    * Sinological IPA (key): /tɛʔ²⁴/

Note:

• dia2/diah7 - vernacular;

• deh7 - literary.

• Southern Min

  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Taichung, Hsinchu, Lukang, Kinmen, Magong)
    * Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tia̍h
    * Tâi-lô: tia̍h
    * Phofsit Daibuun: diah
    * IPA (Lukang): /tiaʔ³⁵/
    * IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiaʔ¹²¹/
    * IPA (Quanzhou): /tiaʔ²⁴/
    * IPA (Kinmen): /tiaʔ⁵⁴/
    * IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Tainan): /tiaʔ⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Sanxia, Yilan)
    * Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiā
    * Tâi-lô: tiā
    * Phofsit Daibuun: dia
    * IPA (Yilan): /tia³³/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    * Pe̍h-ōe-jī: te̍k
    * Tâi-lô: ti̍k
    * Phofsit Daibuun: dek
    * IPA (Xiamen): /tiɪk̚⁴/
    * IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiɪk̚¹²¹/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    * Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tia̍k
    * Tâi-lô: tia̍k
    * Phofsit Daibuun: diak
    * IPA (Quanzhou): /tiak̚²⁴/

Note:

• tia̍h/tiā - vernacular;

• te̍k/tia̍k - literary.

  • (Teochew)
    * Peng'im: diah8
    * Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tia̍h
    * Sinological IPA (key): /tiaʔ⁴/

• Wu

  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    * Wugniu: 8diq
    * MiniDict: dih入
    * Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): 5diq
    * Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /diɪʔ¹²/

• Xiang

  • (Changsha)
    * Wiktionary: ti6
    * Sinological IPA (key): /tʰi²⁴/

• Middle Chinese: dek

• Old Chinese
  (Baxter–Sagart): /*lˤewk/
  (Zhengzhang): /*l'eːwɢ/

糴

1. to buy in (grain)
   Antonym: 糶／粜
2. † Alternative form of 滌／涤 (dí, “to wash”)
3. a surname

• 夜糴／夜籴

• 平糴／平籴

• 檄糴／檄籴

• 糴入／籴入

• 糴米／籴米 (dímǐ)

• 糴糶／籴粜

• 訖糴／讫籴

• 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “籴”, in 莆仙方言大词典 (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 148.

糴

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. to buy in rice

• Go-on: じゃく (jaku)←_ぢやく_ (dyaku, historical)

• Kan-on: てき (teki)←_てき_ (teki, historical)

• Kun: かいよね (kaiyone, 糴)

• 糶(ちょう)糴(てき) (chōteki)

From Middle Chinese 糴 (MC dek).

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕʌ̹k̚]
• Phonetic hangul: [적]

Wikisource

糴 (eumhun 쌀 살 적 (ssal sal jeok))

1. to buy in rice
2. a surname

• 적법 (糴法, jeokbeop)

• 적본 (糴本, jeokbon)

• 적부 (糴簿, jeokbu)

• 적정 (糴政, jeokjeong)

• 적폐 (糴弊, jeokpye)

• 감적 (減糴, gamjeok)

• 걸적 (乞糴, geoljeok)

• 공적 (公糴, gongjeok)

• 관적 (官糴, gwanjeok)

• 모적 (麰糴, mojeok)

• 봉적 (捧糴, bongjeok)

• 조적 (糶糴, jojeok)

• 추적 (秋糴, chujeok)

• 폐적 (閉糴, pyejeok)

• Naver Hanja Dictionary: 糴