納 - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: 纳
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納 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 女火人月 (VFOB), four-corner 24927, composition ⿰糹內)
- 㨥 𣻀
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 916, character 18
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27264
- Dae Jaweon: page 1345, character 18
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3373, character 8
- Unihan data for U+7D0D
trad. | 納 |
---|---|
simp. | 纳 |
| | Old Chinese | | | -------------------------------- | ------------------------ | | 妠 | *nuːms, *nuːb, *rnoːd | | 內 | *nuːbs | | 笍 | *tnobs, *njobs | | 芮 | *njobs | | 枘 | *njobs | | 汭 | *njobs | | 鈉 | *njobs | | 蜹 | *njobs, *lobs, *njod | | 抐 | *nuːns, *nuːd | | 納 | *nuːb | | 衲 | *nuːb | | 魶 | *nuːb, *noːb | | 軜 | *nuːb | | 蒳 | *nuːb | | 豽 | *rnuːd | | 肭 | *rnuːd, *nuːd, *nuɡ | | 吶 | *nod | | 焫 | *njod | | 訥 | *nuːd |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *nuːb): semantic 糸 (“silk, thin thread”) + phonetic 内.
“to make enter > to accept, to receive; to contribute”
Causative of 入 (OC *njub, “to enter”), the glyph which is part of 內 (“to be inside”), also related.
“nano-”
- Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): nà (na4)
(Zhuyin): ㄋㄚˋ
(Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): na2 - Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): naap6
(Taishan, Wiktionary): nap5 - Gan (Wiktionary): lah6
- Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): na̍p
(Meixian, Guangdong): nab6 - Jin (Wiktionary): nah4
- Northern Min (KCR): nà
- Eastern Min (BUC): năk
- Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): la̍p / la̍h
(Teochew, Peng'im): nab8 - Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 8neq
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): la6
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
* Hanyu Pinyin: nà
* Zhuyin: ㄋㄚˋ
* Tongyong Pinyin: nà
* Wade–Giles: na4
* Yale: nà
* Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nah
* Palladius: на (na)
* Sinological IPA (key): /nä⁵¹/ - (Chengdu)
* Sichuanese Pinyin: na2
* Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: la
* Sinological IPA (key): /na²¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
* Jyutping: naap6
* Yale: naahp
* Cantonese Pinyin: naap9
* Guangdong Romanization: nab6
* Sinological IPA (key): /naːp̚²/ - (Taishanese, Taicheng)
* Wiktionary: nap5
* Sinological IPA (key): /ⁿdap̚³²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
* Wiktionary: lah6
* Sinological IPA (key): /laʔ⁵/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
* Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: na̍p
* Hakka Romanization System: nab
* Hagfa Pinyim: nab6
* Sinological IPA: /nap̚⁵/ - (Meixian)
* Guangdong: nab6
* Sinological IPA: /nap̚⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
* Wiktionary: nah4
* Sinological IPA (old-style): /naʔ²/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
* Kienning Colloquial Romanized: nà
* Sinological IPA (key): /na⁴²/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
* Bàng-uâ-cê: năk
* Sinological IPA (key): /nˡaʔ⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Jinjiang, General Taiwanese)
* Pe̍h-ōe-jī: la̍p
* Tâi-lô: la̍p
* Phofsit Daibuun: lap
* IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /lap̚⁴/
* IPA (Zhangzhou): /lap̚¹²¹/
* IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang): /lap̚²⁴/ - (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
* Pe̍h-ōe-jī: la̍h
* Tâi-lô: la̍h
* Phofsit Daibuun: lah
* IPA (Quanzhou): /laʔ²⁴/ - (Teochew)
* Peng'im: nab8
* Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: na̍p
* Sinological IPA (key): /nap̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Jinjiang, General Taiwanese)
- Wu
- Xiang
- (Changsha)
* Wiktionary: la6
* Sinological IPA (key): /la̠²⁴/
- (Changsha)
- Dialectal data
Middle Chinese: nop
Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*nˤ[u]p/
(Zhengzhang): /*nuːb/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
---|---|
Character | 納 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
ModernBeijing(Pinyin) | nà |
MiddleChinese | ‹ nop › |
OldChinese | /*nˁ[u]p/ |
English | bring or send in |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary. |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 納 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 9391 |
Phoneticcomponent | 內 |
Rimegroup | 緝 |
Rimesubdivision | 3 |
CorrespondingMC rime | |
OldChinese | /*nuːb/ |
納
- to admit; to receive
- to accept; to take on
- to bring into
- to enjoy; to delight in
- to pay; to give payment to
- to sew close stitches
- (Mainland China) nano- (SI unit prefix)
Synonym: 奈 (nài) (Taiwan)
SI prefix | ||
---|---|---|
Last | Next | |
微 (wēi) | 納/奈 | 皮 (pí) |
斯里賈亞瓦德納普拉科特 / 斯里贾亚瓦德纳普拉科特 (Sīlǐ Jiǎyàwǎdénàpǔlā Kētè)
“納”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Shinjitai | 納 | |
---|---|---|
Kyūjitai[1] | 納󠄁納+󠄁?(Adobe-Japan1) | ![]() |
納󠄃納+󠄃?(Hanyo-Denshi)(Moji_Joho) | ||
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.See here for details. |
納
Go-on: のう (nō, Jōyō)←_なふ_ (nafu, historical)、_のう_ (nō, Jōyō)←_のふ_ (nofu, historical)
Kan’yō-on: なっ (na', Jōyō †)←_なふ_ (nafu, historical)、_なん_ (nan, Jōyō †)、_とう_ (tō, Jōyō †)←_たふ_ (tafu, historical)
Kun: おさまる (osamaru, 納まる, Jōyō)←_をさまる_ (wosamaru, 納まる, historical)、_おさめる_ (osameru, 納める, Jōyō)、_いれる_ (ireru, 納れる)、_おさむ_ (osamu, 納む)←_をさむ_ (wosamu, 納む, historical)、_おさめ_ (osame, 納め)
納所(なっしょ) (nassho)
納豆(なっとう) (nattō)
納得(なっとく) (nattoku)
納屋(なや) (naya)
納戸(なんど) (nando)
納会(のうかい) (nōkai)
納期(のうき) (nōki)
納金(のうきん) (nōkin)
納骨(のうこつ) (nōkotsu)
納采(のうさい) (nōsai)
納受(のうじゅ) (nōju)
納税(のうぜい) (nōzei)
納入(のうにゅう) (nōnyū)
納品(のうひん) (nōhin)
納付(のうふ) (nōfu)
納本(のうほん) (nōhon)
納涼(のうりょう) (nōryō)
延納(えんのう) (ennō)
嘉納(かのう) (kanō)
仮納(かのう) (kanō)
過納(かのう) (kanō)
格納(かくのう) (kakunō)
完納(かんのう) (kannō)
帰納(きのう) (kinō)
金納(きんのう) (kinnō)
献納(けんのう) (kennō)
後納(こうのう) (kōnō)
貢納(こうのう) (kōnō)
降納(こうのう) (kōnō)
採納(さいのう) (sainō)
収納(しゅうのう) (shūnō)
受納(じゅのう) (junō)
笑納(しょうのう) (shōnō)
上納(じょうのう) (jōnō)
出納(すいとう) (suitō)
全納(ぜんのう) (zennō)
前納(ぜんのう) (zennō)
即納(そくのう) (sokunō)
滞納(たいのう) (tainō)
代納(だいのう) (dainō)
追納(ついのう) (tsuinō)
不納(ふのう) (funō)
物納(ぶつのう) (butsunō)
分納(ぶんのう) (bunnō)
返納(へんのう) (hennō)
別納(べつのう) (betsunō)
奉納(ほうのう) (hōnō)
未納(みのう) (minō)
結納(ゆいのう) (yuinō)
予納(よのう) (yonō)
Kanji in this term |
---|
納 |
おさむGrade: 6 |
nanori |
a male given name
^ Haga, Gōtarō (1914) 漢和大辞書 [The Great Kanji-Japanese Dictionary] (in Japanese), Fourth edition, Tōkyō: Kōbunsha, →DOI, page 1642 (paper), page 873 (digital)
From Middle Chinese 納 (MC nop). Recorded as Middle Korean 납〮 (náp) (Yale: náp) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [na̠p̚]
- Phonetic hangul: [납]
국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [2]
納: Hán Nôm readings: nạp, nấp, nập, nép, nớp, núp, nượp, nuốt, nầm, nóp, nốp, nộp
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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- Japanese kanji with tōon reading な
- Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading なっ
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'yōon reading なふ
- Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading なん
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