颯 - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also: 飒

颯 (Kangxi radical 182, 風+5, 14 strokes, Cangjie input 卜廿竹弓戈 (YTHNI), four-corner 07110, composition ⿰立風)

1. the sound of the wind
2. bleak
3. melancholy

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1412, character 17
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 43808
• Dae Jaweon: page 1933, character 38
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4483, character 8
• Unihan data for U+98AF

| | Old Chinese | | | -------------------------------- | --------------- | | 涖 | *rɯːbs, *rɯbs | | 莅 | *rɯbs, *rɯbs | | 蒞 | *rɯbs | | 位 | *ɢʷrɯbs | | 拉 | *ruːb | | 菈 | *ruːb | | 颯 | *sluːb | | 立 | *rɯb | | 粒 | *rɯb | | 笠 | *ɡ·rɯb | | 砬 | *rɯb | | 岦 | *rɯb | | 苙 | *ɡ·rɯb, *ɡrɯb | | 鴗 | *rɯb | | 雴 | *r̥ʰɯb | | 泣 | *kʰrɯb |

• Mandarin
  (Pinyin): sà (sa4)
  (Zhuyin): ㄙㄚˋ
• Cantonese (Jyutping): saap3
• Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): sab5
• Southern Min
  (Hokkien, POJ): sap
  (Teochew, Peng'im): sab4

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)+
    * Hanyu Pinyin: sà
    * Zhuyin: ㄙㄚˋ
    * Tongyong Pinyin: sà
    * Wade–Giles: sa4
    * Yale: sà
    * Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sah
    * Palladius: са (sa)
    * Sinological IPA (key): /sä⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    * Jyutping: saap3
    * Yale: saap
    * Cantonese Pinyin: saap8
    * Guangdong Romanization: sab3
    * Sinological IPA (key): /saːp̚³/
• Hakka
  • (Meixian)
    * Guangdong: sab5
    * Sinological IPA: /sap̚¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    * Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sap
    * Tâi-lô: sap
    * Phofsit Daibuun: sab
    * Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /sap̚⁵/
    * Sinological IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /sap̚³²/
  • (Teochew)
    * Peng'im: sab4
    * Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sap
    * Sinological IPA (key): /sap̚²/

颯

1. (literary, onomatopoeia) sound of wind
2. valiant; grand
   颯爽／飒爽 ― sàshuǎng ― valiant
3. to decline; to wither
4. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) suddenly

• 塌颯 / 塌飒

• 拉颯 / 拉飒

• 搭颯 / 搭飒

• 淅颯 / 淅飒

• 答颯 / 答飒

• 英姿颯爽 / 英姿飒爽

• 蕭颯 / 萧飒

• 衰颯 / 衰飒

• 颯戾 / 飒戾

• 颯沓 / 飒沓

• 颯然 / 飒然

• 颯爽 / 飒爽 (sàshuǎng)

• 颯爽英姿 / 飒爽英姿

• 颯遝 / 飒遝

• 颯颯 / 飒飒 (sàsà)

• 颯飁 / 飒𱃟

• “颯”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

颯

(Jinmeiyō kanji)

1. storm
2. gust
3. gale

• Go-on: そう (sō)←_そふ_ (sofu, historical)
• Kan-on: そう (sō)←_さふ_ (safu, historical)
• Kan’yō-on: さつ (satsu)
• Kun: ひしぐ (hishigu)、_はやて_ (hayate)、_みだれる_ (midareru)

颯(はやて) • (Hayate)

1. a male given name

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Middle Korean readings, if any”)

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [sʰa̠p̚]
• Phonetic hangul: [삽]

颯 • (sap) (hangeul 삽, revised sap, McCune–Reischauer sap, Yale sap)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{[rfdef](/wiki/Template:rfdef#top "Template:rfdef")}}.