decrease - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Middle English decresen, alteration of discresen, from Anglo-Norman, Old French descreistre (French: décroître), from Latin decrescere.
decrease (third-person singular simple present decreases, present participle decreasing, simple past and past participle decreased)
- (intransitive) Of a quantity, to become smaller.
The quality of our products has decreased since the main designer left. - (transitive) To make (a quantity) smaller.
Let's decrease the volume a little so we can hear each other talking.
(become smaller): drop, fall, go down, plummet (rapidly), plunge (rapidly), reduce, shrink, sink; See also Thesaurus:decrease
(make smaller): abate, cut, decrement, lower, reduce; See also Thesaurus:diminish
(antonym(s) of “become larger”): go up, grow, increase, rise, soar (rapidly), shoot up (rapidly); See also Thesaurus:increase
(antonym(s) of “make larger”): increase, increment, raise, up (informal); See also Thesaurus:augment
become smaller — see also diminish
Altai:
Southern Altai: астаар (astaar)Aramaic:
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܒܵܨܹܪ (bāṣēr)Armenian: փոքրանալ (hy) (pʻokʻranal), պակասել (hy) (pakasel)
Assamese: কমা (koma)
Bulgarian: намаля́вам се (namaljávam se)
Chinese:
Mandarin: 減少 / 减少 (zh) (jiǎnshǎo), 下降 (zh) (xiàjiàng)Danish: formindske, forringe (da)
Dutch: afnemen (nl), verminderen (nl)
Finnish: vähentyä (fi), pienentyä (fi), pienetä (fi), vähetä (fi)
Gallurese: affluscià
Greek: μειώνομαι (el) (meiónomai), λιγοστεύω (el) (ligostévo)
Ancient Greek: μινύθω (minúthō)Irish: laghdaigh
Japanese: 減少する (ja) (げんしょうする, genshō suru), 減る (ja) (へる, heru)
Kazakh: азаю (azaü)
Kurdish:
Central Kurdish: کەم کردن (kem kirdin)Māori: pāitiiti
Middle English: discresen
Polish: zmniejszać się (pl) impf, zmniejszyć się (pl) pf
Russian: уменьша́ться (ru) impf (umenʹšátʹsja), уме́ньшиться (ru) pf (uménʹšitʹsja), снижа́ться (ru) impf (snižátʹsja), сни́зиться (ru) pf (snízitʹsja), понижа́ться (ru) impf (ponižátʹsja), пони́зиться (ru) pf (ponízitʹsja)
Sardinian:
Campidanese: calai, menguai
Logudorese: menguare, minimareSpanish: mermar[se], descrecer (es), decrecer (es), decrementarse
Aramaic:
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܡܲܒܨܸܪ (mabṣir)Assamese: কমোৱা (komüa)
Bulgarian: намаля́вам (bg) (namaljávam)
Dutch: verminderen (nl)
German: verringern (de)
Hebrew: הפחית (hifkhít)
Ingrian: vähentää
Irish: laghdaigh
Italian: diminuire (it), far calare, ribassare (it), ridurre (it), decrementare
Japanese: 減少させる (ja) (げんしょうさせる, genshō saseru), 減らす (ja) (へらす, herasu)
Kurdish:
Central Kurdish: کەم کردن (kem kirdin)Middle English: discresen
Polish: zmniejszać (pl) impf, zmniejszyć (pl) pf
Russian: уменьша́ть (ru) impf (umenʹšátʹ), уме́ньшить (ru) pf (uménʹšitʹ), понижа́ть (ru) impf (ponižátʹ), пони́зить (ru) pf (ponízitʹ), снижа́ть (ru) impf (snižátʹ), сни́зить (ru) pf (snízitʹ)
Sardinian:
Logudorese: mènguaSpanish: mermar (es), decrementar (es)
decrease (countable and uncountable, plural decreases)
- An amount by which a quantity decreases or is decreased.
After six years of constant growth, the company reported a slight decrease in sales last year.
One research team has recorded Baishui’s decrease at about 27 meters per year over the last 10 years. - (knitting, crochet) A reduction in the number of stitches, usually accomplished by suspending the stitch to be decreased from another existing stitch or by knitting it together with another stitch. See Decrease (knitting).
(amount by which a quantity decreases or is decreased): cut, decline, decrement, drop, fall, loss, lowering, reduction, shrinkage
(antonym(s) of “amount by which a quantity decreases or is decreased”): gain, increase, increment, raise (US, of pay), rise
amount by which a quantity decreases or is decreased
Bulgarian: намаляване (bg) n (namaljavane), намаление (bg) n (namalenie)
Catalan: disminució f, decreixença f
Galician: diminución (gl) f, mingua f, devalo m
German: Verringerung (de) f
Greek:
Ancient Greek: ἐλάττωσις (eláttōsis)Irish: laghdú m
Italian: diminuzione (it) f, calo (it) m, ribasso (it) m, riduzione (it) f
Latin: dēcrēmentum (la) n
Māori: ero
Norwegian: forringelse
Old English: æfwela m (of wealth)
Portuguese: redução (pt) f, diminuição (pt) f
Quechua: yawyay
Russian: уменьше́ние (ru) n (umenʹšénije), сниже́ние (ru) n (snižénije)
Spanish: disminución (es) f, merma (es)
Ukrainian: зме́ншення n (zménšennja), зни́ження n (znýžennja)