publish - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Middle English publicen (by analogy with banish, finish), from Old French publier, from Latin publicare (“to make public, show or tell to the people, make known, declare, also (and earlier) confiscate for public use”), from publicus (“pertaining to the people, public”); see public.
- enPR: pŭb'lĭsh, IPA(key): /ˈpʌblɪʃ/
- (Northern England, Ireland) IPA(key): /ˈpʊblɪʃ/
- Rhymes: -ʌblɪʃ
- Hyphenation: pub‧lish
publish (third-person singular simple present publishes, present participle publishing, simple past and past participle published)
- (transitive) To issue (something, such as printed work) for distribution and/or sale.
The Times published the investigative piece about the governor both in print and online.
Most of the sketches Faulkner published in 1925 appeared in the Sunday magazine section of the New Orleans Times-Picayune.
The State combined public information strategies and published billboards, pamphlets, and newsletter articles under the campaign theme, Give 'Em the Boot.- 2013 August 16, David Larousserie, “Super-lasers blaze knowledge frontier”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 10, page 35:
In an article published in 2008 [Gérard] Mourou proposed an alternative means of achieving atomic fusion. He now believes that fibre lasers could be used to transmute elements, as a way of disposing of highly radioactive waste from nuclear power stations.
- 2013 August 16, David Larousserie, “Super-lasers blaze knowledge frontier”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 10, page 35:
- (transitive) To announce to the public.
The Secretary of Health and Human Services published a press release on May 22, 2013.
The Bolshevik government published an announcement of the tsar's death.
No newspaper published the victim's name. - (transitive) To issue the work of (an author).
Grove Press published many avant-garde authors. - (Internet, transitive) To disseminate (a message) publicly via a newsgroup, forum, blog, etc.
- (intransitive) To issue a medium (e.g. publication).
Major city papers still publish daily. - (intransitive) To have one's work accepted for a publication.
She needs to publish in order to get tenure. - (intransitive, of content) To be made available in a printed publication or other medium.
The article first published online, then in print the next day. - (programming) To make (information such as an event) available to components that wish to be notified (subscribers).
- (Christianity) To preach (as a Jehovah's Witness).
(to announce to the public): disclose, make known; See also Thesaurus:announce
(to disseminate publicly via a newsgroup, forum, blog, etc.): post
(To make (information such as an event) available to components that wish to be notified) private
to issue a medium (e.g. publication)
- Albanian:
Arbëresh Albanian: psalënj - Armenian: հրատարակել (hy) (hratarakel)
- Belarusian: публікава́ць impf (publikavácʹ), апублікава́ць pf (apublikavácʹ)
- Bulgarian: публику́вам (bg) impf (publikúvam)
- Catalan: publicar (ca)
- Chinese:
Mandarin: 出版 (zh) (chūbǎn) - Czech: vydávat (cs) impf, vydat (cs) pf
- Danish: publicere, udgive (da)
- Esperanto: eldoni (eo)
- Finnish: kustantaa (fi), julkaista (fi)
- French: publier (fr)
- Galician: publicar (gl)
- Georgian: გამოქვეყნება (gamokveq̇neba), გამოშვება (gamošveba), გამოცემა (gamocema)
- German: herausgeben (de), publizieren (de), veröffentlichen (de)
- Greek: εκδίδω (el) (ekdído)
- Hindi: प्रकाशित करना (prakāśit karnā), प्रकाशन (hi) m (prakāśan)
- Hungarian: kiad (hu), megjelentet (hu)
- Italian: pubblicare (it)
- Japanese: 出版する (ja) (しゅっぱんする, shuppan suru)
- Korean: 출판하다 (ko) (chulpanhada), 펴내다 (ko) (pyeonaeda)
- Latin: prōdō
- Māori: whakaputa
- Norwegian: gi ut
Bokmål: publisere - Occitan: publicar (oc)
- Polish: (a letter or article) publikować (pl) impf, opublikować (pl) pf
- Portuguese: publicar (pt)
- Russian: публикова́ть (ru) impf (publikovátʹ), опубликова́ть (ru) pf (opublikovátʹ)
- Serbo-Croatian: objavljivati (sh) impf, objaviti (sh) pf
- Spanish: publicar (es)
- Swedish: publicera (sv)
- Thai: ตีพิมพ์ (th) (dtii-pim)
- Turkish: basmak (tr), çıkarmak (tr), yayımlamak (tr), yayınlamak (tr)
- Ukrainian: публікува́ти impf (publikuváty), опубліко́вувати impf (opublikóvuvaty), опублікува́ти pf (opublikuváty), оприлю́днювати impf (opryljúdnjuvaty), оприлю́днити pf (opryljúdnyty)
- Vietnamese: xuất bản (vi)
- Welsh: cyhoeddi (cy)
- Yiddish: אַרויסגעבן (aroysgebn)
- Zazaki: hesırnayen, veten, neşr kerden
- Zhuang: cuzbanj
to issue something (usually printed work) for sale and distribution
- Arabic: نَشَرَ (našara), أَصْدَرَ (ʔaṣdara)
- Armenian: հրատարակել (hy) (hratarakel)
- Belarusian: выдава́ць impf (vydavácʹ), выда́ць pf (vydácʹ)
- Bulgarian: изда́вам (bg) impf (izdávam), изда́м pf (izdám)
- Catalan: publicar (ca)
- Chinese:
Mandarin: (please verify) 出版 (zh) (chūbǎn) - Czech: publikovat (cs), vydat (cs)
- Dutch: publiceren (nl), uitgeven (nl)
- Esperanto: publikigi
- Estonian: kirjastama
- Finnish: kustantaa (fi)
- French: éditer (fr), publier (fr)
- Galician: publicar (gl)
- Georgian: გამოქვეყნება (gamokveq̇neba), გამოშვება (gamošveba), გამოცემა (gamocema)
- German: herausgeben (de), veröffentlichen (de)
- Greek: εκδίδω (el) (ekdído)
- Hindi: प्रकाशित करना (prakāśit karnā), प्रकाशन (hi) m (prakāśan)
- Hungarian: kiad (hu), megjelentet (hu), publikál (hu)
- Icelandic: gefa út
- Interlingua: publicar
- Irish: foilsigh
- Italian: pubblicare (it)
- Japanese: (please verify) 出版する (ja) (しゅっぱんする, shuppan suru)
- Khmer: បោះពុម្ព (km) (bɑh pum)
- Korean: 출판하다 (ko) (chulpanhada)
- Kurdish:
Central Kurdish: چاپکردن (çapkirdin) - Latin: as "published by" sumptibus (la)
- Maltese: ppubblika; tebagħ; ħareġ
- Māori: whakaputa
- Norman: publier
- Occitan: publicar (oc)
- Polish: (book or magazine) wydawać (pl) impf, wydać (pl) pf
- Portuguese: publicar (pt)
- Russian: публикова́ть (ru) impf (publikovátʹ), опубликова́ть (ru) pf (opublikovátʹ), изда́ть (ru) pf (izdátʹ), издава́ть (ru) pf (izdavátʹ)
- Spanish: publicar (es)
- Swedish: offentliggöra (sv)
- Turkish: yayımlamak (tr), yayınlamak (tr)
- Ukrainian: видава́ти impf (vydaváty), ви́дати pf (výdaty)
- Vietnamese: xuất bản (vi)
- Zazaki: hesrayen
to announce to the public
- Armenian: հրապարակել (hy) (hraparakel)
- Bulgarian: разглася́вам (bg) impf (razglasjávam), разглася́ (bg) pf (razglasjá)
- Catalan: publicar (ca)
- Danish: offentliggøre (da)
- Estonian: levitama
- Finnish: julkaista (fi)
- German: veröffentlichen (de)
- Greek: δημοσιεύω (el) (dimosiévo), ανακοινώνω (el) (anakoinóno)
- Hungarian: közöl (hu), közread (hu), közzétesz (hu), nyilvánosságra hoz, nyilvánosság elé tár
- Italian: rendere noto, divulgare (it)
- Korean: 공표하다 (gongpyohada)
- Latin: condīcō, dīvulgō
- Māori: pānui, pāho, paki
- Portuguese: publicar (pt), anunciar (pt)
- Russian: публикова́ть (ru) impf (publikovátʹ), опубликова́ть (ru) pf (opublikovátʹ), разглаша́ть (ru) impf (razglašátʹ), разгласи́ть (ru) pf (razglasítʹ) (disclose)
- Spanish: publicar (es), divulgar (es), placear (es)
- Turkish: açıklamak (tr)
- Ukrainian: оприлю́днювати impf (opryljúdnjuvaty), оприлю́днити pf (opryljúdnyty)
- Vietnamese: công bố (vi)
- Zazaki: neşırnayen
(Internet) to disseminate publicly via a newsgroup, forum, blog, etc.
“publish”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “publish”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
“publish”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.