exuberant - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Middle French exubérant, from Latin exūberāns, the present active participle of exūberō (“be abundant”). Put together from ex (“out”), and uber (“udder”), and originally would have referred to a cow or she-goat which was making so much milk that it naturally dripped or sprayed from the udder.
exuberant (comparative more exuberant, superlative most exuberant)
- (of people) Very cheery and peppy; extremely cheerful, energetic and enthusiastic.
Synonyms: buoyant, cheerful, high-spirited
exuberant feeling- 1882, Frank R. Stockton, The Lady or the Tiger?:
He was a man of exuberant fancy, and, withal of an authority so irresistible that, at his will, he turned his varied fancies into facts. - 1961, Joseph Heller, Catch-22:
She was a tall, earthy, exuberant girl with long hair and a pretty face.
- 1882, Frank R. Stockton, The Lady or the Tiger?:
- (literary, of things that grow) Abundant, luxuriant.
Synonyms: profuse, superabundant
exuberant foliage- 1852, The Ark, and Odd Fellows' Western Magazine:
It pencilled each flower with rich and variegated hues, and threw over its exuberant foliage a vesture of emerald green. - 1972, Ken Lemmon, "Restoration Work at Studley Royal," Garden History, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 22:
The County Architect's Department is starting to pleach trees to open up these vistas, now almost hidden by the exuberant growth.
- 1852, The Ark, and Odd Fellows' Western Magazine:
- (medicine) Unusually proliferative, widespread or extreme, particularly in relation to a disease, immune reaction, or tissue
of people: very high-spirited
- Chinese:
Mandarin: 高昂 (zh) (gāo'áng), 亢奮 / 亢奋 (zh) (kàngfèn), 興高采烈的 / 兴高采烈的 (zh) (xìnggāocǎiliè de) - Dutch: uitbundig (nl)
- Finnish: elämäniloinen
- Galician: exuberante (gl)
- German: exuberant, überschwänglich (de), ausgelassen (de), lebendig (de), enthusiastisch (de)
- Māori: tūkōripi
- Norwegian: energisk
- Occitan: exuberant (oc)
- Polish: entuzjastyczny (pl)
- Portuguese: exuberante (pt)
- Russian: энерги́чный (ru) (energíčnyj), бью́щий че́рез край (bʹjúščij čérez kraj), бью́щий ключо́м (bʹjúščij ključóm), неудержи́мый (ru) (neuderžímyj), бу́рный (ru) (búrnyj)
- Thai: ร่าเริง (th) (râa-rəəng), มีชีวิตชีวา (th), เบิกบาน (th) (bə̀ək-baan)
abundant, luxuriant, profuse, superabundant
Catalan: exuberant
Chinese:
Mandarin: 繁茂 (zh) (fánmào), 盎然 (zh) (àngrán) (literary), 旺盛 (zh) (wàngshèng) (usually figuratively)Dutch: overvloedig (nl), overdadig (nl), uitbundig (nl), exuberant (nl)
Portuguese: exuberante (pt)
Russian: оби́льный (ru) (obílʹnyj), изоби́льный (ru) (izobílʹnyj), бу́йный (ru) (bújnyj), пы́шный (ru) (pýšnyj), пы́шно расту́щий (pýšno rastúščij)
Spanish: exuberante (es)
Turkish:
Ottoman Turkish: كور (gür)Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd ed., 1989.
Random House Webster's Unabridged Electronic Dictionary, 1987-1996.
“exuberant”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
Douglas Harper (2001–2026), “exuberant”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
exūberant
exuberant m (feminine singular exuberanta, masculine plural exuberants, feminine plural exuberantas)
Borrowed from French exubérant, from Latin exuberans.
exuberant m or n (feminine singular exuberantă, masculine plural exuberanți, feminine/neuter plural exuberante)