halla - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

halla (countable and uncountable, plural hallas or hallot or halloth or hallos)

1. Alternative form of challah.

• IPA(key): [haɫ̪a]

halla f

1. inflection of hallë:
   1. definite nominative singular
   2. indefinite nominative/accusative plural

halla

1. genitive/partitive/illative singular of hall

From Proto-Finnic *halla (compare Estonian hall), from earlier *šalna (compare Northern Sami suoldni), borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (compare Lithuanian šalnà and Latvian salna).[1]

• IPA(key): /ˈhɑlːɑ/, [ˈhɑ̝lːɑ̝]
• Rhymes: -ɑlːɑ
• Syllabification(key): hal‧la
• Hyphenation(key): hal‧la

halla

1. frost, killing frost (below-freezing temperature that occurs at night during the growing season)
2. frost damage (damage caused by such frost)
   alavilla mailla hallan vaara ― risk of frost damage in low-lying areas
3. (figuratively) damage, harm
   tehdä hallaa ― to do damage, do harm

• hallainen

• hallaton

• hallava

• hallaisuus

• hallakko

• hallatar

• Halla

• halla-aamu

• Halla-aho

• hallaharjanne

• hallahattu

• hallakausi

• hallakesä

• hallakorpi

• Hallamaa

• hallamiilu

• hallamittari

• hallanarka

• hallankestävä

• hallanpanema

• hallanpesä

• hallanpurema

• hallantorjunta

• hallanvaara

• hallanvahinko

• hallanvika

• hallaperäinen

• hallarovio

• hallasavu

• hallasoihtu

• hallasuo

• hallatuuli

• hallausva

• hallavahakas

• hallavahinko

• hallavakuutus

• hallavuosi

• hallayö

• jallakamiina

• syyshalla

• yöhalla

1. ^ Santeri Junttila, Petri Kallio, Sampsa Holopainen, Juha Kuokkala, Juho Pystynen, editors (2020–), “halla”, in Suomen vanhimman sanaston etymologinen verkkosanakirja‎[1] (in Finnish), retrieved 1 January 2024

• “halla”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎[2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023
• Allah
• IPA(key): /ˈhatla/
• Rhymes: -atla
• Homophone: Halla

From Old Norse hallr (“slant, slope”).

halla (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative hallaði, supine hallað)

1. (intransitive) to slant
2. to cause to slant, lay or let down (into a slanting position, or to rest) [_with_ dative]
3. (dative reflexive) to go to sleep, take a nap

halla

1. indefinite genitive plural of höll

From Proto-Finnic *halla. Cognates include Finnish halla and Estonian hall.

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈhɑlːɑ/, [ˈhɑɫː]
• (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈhɑlːɑ/, [ˈhɑɫːɑ]
• Rhymes: -ɑlː, -ɑlːɑ
• Hyphenation: hal‧la

halla

1. frost
   • 1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 37:
     Hanhet lentäät - hallat tulloot.
     The geese fly - winter season [lit. "frosts"] is coming.

• Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 42

From Middle Irish halla, borrowed from Middle English halle, from Old English heall (“hall, dwelling, house; palace, temple; law-court”), from Proto-West Germanic *hallu, from Proto-Germanic *hallō (“hall”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to hide, conceal”).

• IPA(key): /ˈhal̪ˠə/

halla m (genitive singular **halla, nominative plural hallaí)

1. hall
2. (usually in the plural) mansion
3. study hall
4. public building
5. hallway

• halla baile (“town hall”)

• halla billéardaí (“billiard saloon”)

• halla cathrach (“city hall”)

• halla ceoil (“music-hall”)

• halla cruinnithe (“assembly hall”)

• halla damhsa (“dance-hall”)

• halla rince (“dance-hall”)

• Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “halla”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla [Irish–English Dictionary], Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN

• Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “halla”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

• de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959), “halla”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm

• “halla”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2026

• haulla, hala

Borrowed from Frankish *hallu (“large room, hall”).

• (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈhal.la]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈal.la]

halla f (genitive hallae); first declension[1][2] (Medieval Latin)

1. house, dwelling
2. court, forecourt
3. palace, large residence
4. market hall

First-declension noun.

• Old French: halle, hale
  • Middle French: halle
    * French: halle
    * → Turkish: hal
  • Norman: halle (Jèrriais)
  • → Middle English: hale
    * English: hale (dialectal)

1. ^ Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976), “halla”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 479
2. ^ "halla", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)

halla f sg

1. definite singular of hall (“hall”)

halla n pl

1. definite plural of hall (“slope, sloping terrain”)

halla

1. accusative/genitive plural of hallr

halla

1. inflection of hallr:
   1. strong feminine accusative singular
   2. strong masculine accusative plural
   3. weak feminine/neuter nominative singular
   4. weak masculine/neuter accusative/dative/genitive singular

• Homophones: haya, aya (in dialects with yeísmo)

halla

1. inflection of hallar:
   1. third-person singular present indicative
   2. second-person singular imperative