torrent - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈtɒɹənt/
- (General American, Canada) IPA(key): /ˈtoɹənt/
- (New York City, Philadelphia) IPA(key): /ˈtɑɹənt/
- (General Australian) IPA(key): /ˈtɔɹənt/
- (New Zealand) IPA(key): [ˈtɔ̟ɹənt]
- (Scotland) IPA(key): /ˈtɔɾənt/
- (Wales) IPA(key): /ˈtɒɾənt/
- Hyphenation: tor‧rent
- Rhymes: -ɒɹənt
Borrowed from French torrent, from Italian torrente, from Latin torrentem, accusative of torrēns (“burning, seething, roaring”), from Latin torrēre (“to parch, scorch”).
torrent (plural torrents)
- A violent flow, as of water, lava, etc.; a stream suddenly raised and running rapidly, as down a precipice.
Rain fell on the hills in torrents.
A torrent of green and white water broke over the hull of the sail-boat.- 1841 September 28 (date written), Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, “[Miscellaneous.] Excelsior.”, in Ballads and Other Poems, 2nd edition, Cambridge, Mass.: […] John Owen, published 1842, →OCLC, stanza 4, page 130:
"Try not the Pass!" the old man said; / "Dark lowers the tempest overhead, / The roaring torrent is deep and wide!" / And loud that clarion voice replied / Excelsior! - 2013 June 29, “High and wet”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8842, page 28:
Floods in northern India, mostly in the small state of Uttarakhand, have wrought disaster on an enormous scale. […] Rock-filled torrents smashed vehicles and homes, burying victims under rubble and sludge.
- 1841 September 28 (date written), Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, “[Miscellaneous.] Excelsior.”, in Ballads and Other Poems, 2nd edition, Cambridge, Mass.: […] John Owen, published 1842, →OCLC, stanza 4, page 130:
- (figuratively) A large amount or stream of something.
They endured a torrent of inquiries.- 1906 August, Alfred Noyes, “The Highwayman”, in Poems, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., published October 1906, →OCLC, part 1, stanza I, page 45:
The wind was a torrent of darkness among the gusty trees, / The moon was a ghostly galleon tossed upon cloudy seas, / The road was a ribbon of moonlight over the purple moor, / And the highwayman came riding— / Riding—riding— / The highwayman came riding, up to the old inn-door. - 1907, E.M. Forster, The Longest Journey, Part III, XXXI [Uniform ed., p. 278]:
On the banks of the grey torrent of life, love is the only flower. - 1981 December 5, Michael Bronski, “Coming (Out) to Opera”, in Gay Community News, volume 9, number 20, page 6:
Western civilization has always taught the repression of emotion […] The emotional torrents of opera rebel against this.
- 1906 August, Alfred Noyes, “The Highwayman”, in Poems, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., published October 1906, →OCLC, part 1, stanza I, page 45:
violent flow, as of water etc.
- Albanian: përrua (sq), rrua
- Aromanian: flumin (roa-rup)
- Assamese: হাৱৰ (hawor)
- Bengali: সয়লাব (bn) (śôẏlab)
- Bulgarian: порой (bg) m (poroj)
- Catalan: torrent (ca) m, riera (ca) f
- Chinese:
Mandarin: 奔流 (zh) (bēnliú), 急流 (zh) (jíliú), 洪流 (zh) (hóngliú) - Dutch: stortvloed (nl) m, stroom (nl) m
- Esperanto: torento
- Finnish: hyöky, vyöry (fi)
- French: torrent (fr) m
- Galician: dioivo (gl) m, doira f, bullón m, enxurrada (gl) f, quenlle m, frieira f
- Georgian: ნიაღვარი (niaɣvari), ღვარი (ɣvari), ნაკადი (naḳadi), ლანქერი (lankeri)
- German: Strom (de) m, Schwall (de) m, Sturzflut (de) f
- Greek: χείμαρρος (el) m (cheímarros)
Ancient Greek: χειμάρρους m (kheimárrhous) - Hungarian: özön (hu)
- Kurdish:
Central Kurdish: لێشاو (lêşaw) - Macedonian: по́рој m (póroj), бу́ица f (búica)
- Malay: cegar
- Maltese: wied m
- Māori: ia, hīrere
- Persian: سیلاب (fa) (seylâb)
- Polish: potok (pl) m
- Portuguese: torrente (pt) f
- Romanian: torent (ro) n, puhoi (ro)
- Russian: пото́к (ru) m (potók)
- Scottish Gaelic: tuil f, taom m, gàth f
- Slovene: hudournik (sl) m
- Spanish: torrente (es) m
- Swedish: skur (sv) c, ström (sv) c, fors (sv) c
- Turkish:
Ottoman Turkish: سیل (seyl)
torrent (comparative more torrent, superlative most torrent)
- Rolling or rushing in a rapid stream.
- 1667, John Milton, “Book II”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:
Waves of torrent fire.
- 1667, John Milton, “Book II”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:
torrent (third-person singular simple present torrents, present participle torrenting, simple past and past participle torrented)
- To fall or flow in a torrent; to pour.
- 2016 January 28, Anna Pavord, Landskipping: Painters, Ploughmen and Places, Bloomsbury Publishing, →ISBN, page 63:
... through the inflexible rain, each turn in the track revealed a new cascade, torrenting down the steep cliff of the hill. The weather was too wild for me to get to them. In good weather, they wouldn't exist. - 2024 November 11, Peter D. Thompson, The Connection, Xlibris Corporation, →ISBN:
Outside[,] rain was torrenting down, lightning and thunder heralded the arrival of a summer storm.
- 2016 January 28, Anna Pavord, Landskipping: Painters, Ploughmen and Places, Bloomsbury Publishing, →ISBN, page 63:
From BitTorrent and the file extension it uses for metadata (.torrent); ultimately from etymology 1, carrying the notion of the flow of information.
torrent (plural torrents)
- (Internet, file sharing) A set of files obtainable through a peer-to-peer network, especially BitTorrent.
I got a torrent of the complete works of Shakespeare the other day; I'm not sure why.
file transfers
- Assamese: টৰেন (toren)
- Bulgarian: торент (bg) m (torent)
- Chinese:
Mandarin: 種子 / 种子 (zh) - Czech: torent m
- Esperanto: torento
- Georgian: ტორენტი (ṭorenṭi)
- Japanese: トレント (torento)
- Macedonian: то́рент m (tórent)
- Marathi: टॉरेंट m (ṭŏreṇṭa)
- Polish: torrent (pl) m
- Portuguese: torrente (pt)
- Russian: то́ррент (ru) m (tórrent)
torrent (third-person singular simple present torrents, present participle torrenting, simple past and past participle torrented)
- (Internet slang, transitive) To download in a torrent.
The video rental place didn't have the film I was after, but I managed to torrent it.- 2009, Rick Dakan, Geek Mafia: Black Hat Blues, page 38:
They had two thousand CDs burned with Listnin loaded on them, including versions for every major phone OS, and they'd set up a dozen servers in seven different countries for people to torrent the file from.
- 2009, Rick Dakan, Geek Mafia: Black Hat Blues, page 38:
Borrowed from Latin torrentem.
torrent m (plural torrents)
“torrent”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
Borrowed from Italian torrente, from Latin torrentem.
torrent m (plural torrents)
- a torrent
- → English: torrent
- → Romanian: torent
- “torrent”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
torrent
torrent