Windows x86: Change i128 to return via the vector ABI by tgross35 · Pull Request #134290 · rust-lang/rust (original) (raw)

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tgross35

Clang and GCC both return i128 in xmm0 on windows-msvc and windows-gnu. Currently, Rust returns the type on the stack. Add a calling convention adjustment so we also return scalar i128s using the vector ABI, which makes our i128 compatible with C.

In the future, Clang may change to return i128 on the stack for its -msvc targets (more at [1]). If this happens, the change here will need to be adjusted to only affect MinGW.

Link: #134288 (does not fix) [1]

try-job: x86_64-msvc
try-job: x86_64-msvc-ext1
try-job: x86_64-mingw-1
try-job: x86_64-mingw-2

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Dec 14, 2024

@tgross35

This should make us consistent for now, even if Clang isn't yet doing the best thing on MSVC.

The third commit's diff shows how the tests change.

Cc @beetrees @wesleywiser

@tgross35

bors added a commit to rust-lang-ci/rust that referenced this pull request

Dec 14, 2024

@bors

Windows x86: Change i128 to return via the vector ABI

Clang and GCC both return i128 in xmm0 on windows-msvc and windows-gnu. Currently, Rust returns the type on the stack. Add a calling convention adjustment so we also return scalar i128s using the vector ABI, which makes our i128 compatible with C.

In the future, Clang may change to return i128 on the stack for its -msvc targets (more at 1). If this happens, the change here will need to be adjusted to only affect MinGW.

Link: rust-lang#134288 (does not fix)

try-job: x86_64-msvc try-job: x86_64-msvc-ext1 try-job: x86_64-mingw-1 try-job: x86_64-mingw-2

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workingjubilee

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Dec 14, 2024

@tgross35

I validated the codegen on a non-windows machine - it looks like the default filecheck labels get applied based on the host rather than the target? That’s interesting.

@bjorn3

@tgross35

@bjorn3

@tgross35

__rust_i128_mulo and __rust_u128_mulo do change ABI with this PR:

if is_signed { "__rust_i128_mulo" } else { "__rust_u128_mulo" },

I don't think these should change since they return an aggregate type https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-builtins/blob/a09218f1c4d23ffbd97d68f0fefb5feed2469dc5/src/int/mul.rs#L131, and the change here is only for scalars. Testing with this PR the IR signature for that is:

define void @__rust_i128_mulo(ptr dead_on_unwind noalias nocapture noundef writable writeonly sret([32 x i8]) align 16 dereferenceable(32) %_0, ptr noalias nocapture noundef readonly align 16 dereferenceable(16) %a, ptr noalias nocapture noundef readonly align 16 dereferenceable(16) %b) unnamed_addr #0`

I can make the adjustments to lib_call. But does this handle all extern calls in Cranelift, or is there a separate place that I should also update for non-libcall extern "C"?

@workingjubilee

huh, why do we rely on certain tuples having a fixed meaning in the C ABI?

@tgross35

Good question :) Maybe those should change to a C-like fn(a: &mut i128, b: i128) -> bool at some point?

@rustbot rustbot added A-compiletest

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Dec 15, 2024

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Some changes occurred in src/tools/compiletest

cc @jieyouxu

Some changes occurred in compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift

cc @bjorn3

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bors added a commit to rust-lang-ci/rust that referenced this pull request

Dec 15, 2024

@bors

Windows x86: Change i128 to return via the vector ABI

Clang and GCC both return i128 in xmm0 on windows-msvc and windows-gnu. Currently, Rust returns the type on the stack. Add a calling convention adjustment so we also return scalar i128s using the vector ABI, which makes our i128 compatible with C.

In the future, Clang may change to return i128 on the stack for its -msvc targets (more at 1). If this happens, the change here will need to be adjusted to only affect MinGW.

Link: rust-lang#134288 (does not fix)

try-job: x86_64-msvc try-job: x86_64-msvc-ext1 try-job: x86_64-mingw-1 try-job: x86_64-mingw-2

@tgross35

Nopt had an additional load/store that caused the patterns to not match. Enabled opt-level=1 for the test, passes locally.

@bors r=bjorn3,wesleywiser

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📌 Commit a44a20e has been approved by bjorn3,wesleywiser

It is now in the queue for this repository.

@bors bors added S-waiting-on-bors

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Jan 27, 2025

Zalathar added a commit to Zalathar/rust that referenced this pull request

Jan 28, 2025

@Zalathar

…bjorn3,wesleywiser

Windows x86: Change i128 to return via the vector ABI

Clang and GCC both return i128 in xmm0 on windows-msvc and windows-gnu. Currently, Rust returns the type on the stack. Add a calling convention adjustment so we also return scalar i128s using the vector ABI, which makes our i128 compatible with C.

In the future, Clang may change to return i128 on the stack for its -msvc targets (more at 1). If this happens, the change here will need to be adjusted to only affect MinGW.

Link: rust-lang#134288 (does not fix) 1

try-job: x86_64-msvc try-job: x86_64-msvc-ext1 try-job: x86_64-mingw-1 try-job: x86_64-mingw-2

bors added a commit to rust-lang-ci/rust that referenced this pull request

Jan 28, 2025

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Zalathar added a commit to Zalathar/rust that referenced this pull request

Jan 28, 2025

@Zalathar

…bjorn3,wesleywiser

Windows x86: Change i128 to return via the vector ABI

Clang and GCC both return i128 in xmm0 on windows-msvc and windows-gnu. Currently, Rust returns the type on the stack. Add a calling convention adjustment so we also return scalar i128s using the vector ABI, which makes our i128 compatible with C.

In the future, Clang may change to return i128 on the stack for its -msvc targets (more at 1). If this happens, the change here will need to be adjusted to only affect MinGW.

Link: rust-lang#134288 (does not fix) 1

try-job: x86_64-msvc try-job: x86_64-msvc-ext1 try-job: x86_64-mingw-1 try-job: x86_64-mingw-2

bors added a commit to rust-lang-ci/rust that referenced this pull request

Jan 28, 2025

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Rollup of 7 pull requests

Successful merges:

r? @ghost @rustbot modify labels: rollup

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Finished benchmarking commit (66d6064): comparison URL.

Overall result: no relevant changes - no action needed

@rustbot label: -perf-regression

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Results (primary -2.0%, secondary -0.0%)

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mean range count
Regressions ❌ (primary) - - 0
Regressions ❌ (secondary) 1.1% [1.1%, 1.1%] 1
Improvements ✅ (primary) -2.0% [-3.1%, -0.8%] 2
Improvements ✅ (secondary) -1.2% [-1.2%, -1.2%] 1
All ❌✅ (primary) -2.0% [-3.1%, -0.8%] 2

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Bootstrap: 772.501s -> 773.228s (0.09%)
Artifact size: 328.24 MiB -> 328.20 MiB (-0.01%)

bjorn3 pushed a commit to bjorn3/rust that referenced this pull request

Feb 7, 2025

@bors

…orn3,wesleywiser

Windows x86: Change i128 to return via the vector ABI

Clang and GCC both return i128 in xmm0 on windows-msvc and windows-gnu. Currently, Rust returns the type on the stack. Add a calling convention adjustment so we also return scalar i128s using the vector ABI, which makes our i128 compatible with C.

In the future, Clang may change to return i128 on the stack for its -msvc targets (more at 1). If this happens, the change here will need to be adjusted to only affect MinGW.

Link: rust-lang#134288 (does not fix) 1

try-job: x86_64-msvc try-job: x86_64-msvc-ext1 try-job: x86_64-mingw-1 try-job: x86_64-mingw-2

This was referenced

Feb 15, 2025

RalfJung

//@ [MSVC] compile-flags: --target x86_64-pc-windows-msvc
//@ [MINGW] compile-flags: --target x86_64-pc-windows-gnu
//@ [MSVC] filecheck-flags: --check-prefix=WIN
//@ [MINGW] filecheck-flags: --check-prefix=WIN

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What is the point of this --check-prefix=WIN? The test can just use the CHECK prefix for annotations that should be checked in all revisions.

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I just did this so we could could add non-windows targets in the same file in the future.

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...which I see you did in #137094 :)

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Ah, great, I did exactly that in #137094. :) However I had to rediscover this as it wasn't clear at all from the test. filecheck-flags: --check-prefix is a super neat trick for making these tests nicer, but I have no idea how anyone is supposed to know about that... it doesn't seem mentioned in the dev guide either?

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Tbh I only thought to try it because I noticed LLVM's tests always set --check-prefix, seems like it's barely used in our suite since bootstrap does it for revisions automatically. I think this hasn't been done much in the past because #![no_core] is pretty awkward to use, but since minicore was added recently this is much better.

matthiaskrgr added a commit to matthiaskrgr/rust that referenced this pull request

Feb 19, 2025

@matthiaskrgr

…r=tgross35

x86_win64 ABI: do not use xmm0 with softfloat ABI

This adjusts rust-lang#134290 to not apply the new logic to targets marked as "softfloat". That fixes most instances of the issue brought up [here](rust-lang#116558 (comment)).

r? @tgross35

rust-timer added a commit to rust-lang-ci/rust that referenced this pull request

Feb 19, 2025

@rust-timer

Rollup merge of rust-lang#137094 - RalfJung:softfloat-means-no-simd, r=tgross35

x86_win64 ABI: do not use xmm0 with softfloat ABI

This adjusts rust-lang#134290 to not apply the new logic to targets marked as "softfloat". That fixes most instances of the issue brought up [here](rust-lang#116558 (comment)).

r? @tgross35

tgross35 added a commit to tgross35/rust that referenced this pull request

Feb 20, 2025

@tgross35

Rust's 128-bit integers have historically been incompatible with C 1. However, there have been a number of changes in Rust and LLVM that mean this is no longer the case:

At [3], the lang team considered it acceptable to remove i128 from improper_ctypes_definitions if the LLVM version is known to be compatible. Time has elapsed since then and we have dropped support for LLVM versions that do not have the x86 fixes, meaning a per-llvm-version lint should no longer be necessary. The PowerPC, SPARC, and MIPS changes only came in LLVM 20 but since Rust's datalayouts have also been updated to match, we will be using the correct alignment regardless of LLVM version.

Closes: rust-lang#134288 Closes: rust-lang#128950

[3]: rust-lang/lang-team#255 (comment)

BoxyUwU pushed a commit to BoxyUwU/rustc-dev-guide that referenced this pull request

Feb 25, 2025

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Operating system: Windows

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