Dominik Kadzik - Academia.edu (original) (raw)
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Leibniz-Institut für Europäische Geschichte (IEG), Mainz
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Papers by Dominik Kadzik
Panowanie króla Stefana Batorego było okresem, w którym Rzeczpospolita święciła tryumfy na arenie... more Panowanie króla Stefana Batorego było okresem, w którym Rzeczpospolita święciła tryumfy na arenie międzynarodowej. Wygrano wojnę z Moskwą, odzyskując zagarnięte kilka lat wcześniej Inflanty i zyskano rozejm na dziesięć lat na wschodzie. Przed tymi zwycięstwami monarcha wraz z popierającymi go grupami możnych i szlachty uspokoił sytuację wewnątrz kraju, pacyfikując zbuntowany Gdańsk, a także zjednując sobie większość stronników Wiednia z okresu elekcji . Król Stefan przeprowadził reformę wojskową, która miała usprawnić polską armię podczas planowanych kampanii wojennych. By zyskać przychylność narodu szlacheckiego na to kosztowne przedsięwzięcie, zgodził się na powołanie Trybunału Koronnego, a później Litewskiego, co było spełnieniem ostatniego postulatu ruchu egzekucyjnego. Nie ulega wątpliwości, iż monarcha był zainteresowany realizacją swoich dążeń na arenie międzynarodowej, natomiast nie obchodziły go postulaty szlachty odnoszące się do zmian w ustroju Rzeczypospolitej . Było to ...
Przegląd Historyczny, Jun 15, 2021
Prace Historyczne, 2021
This article is about the career and political positions of Gáspár Bekes and Ferenc Wesselényi in... more This article is about the career and political positions of Gáspár Bekes and Ferenc Wesselényi in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth during Stephen Báthory’s reign. It explains how they both achieved their positions and why they were important for the monarch. It should be emphasised that both of them are a good example of how the elected Polish king could help foreigners in their career in 16th century Poland. On the one hand, Gáspár Bekes achieved his position by serving in the army before and during Báthory’s wars, on the other hand Ferenc Wesselényi played an important role as a holder of a high office at the Polish royal court.
The subject of this article is the list of payments for the courtiers of Stefan Batory, made afte... more The subject of this article is the list of payments for the courtiers of Stefan Batory, made after the death of the ruler. It can be assumed that most of the people mentioned in this document stayed with the king in Grodno, so it is possible to use it to explore the structure of the monarch’s court in the last moments of his life. Among the courtiers there were several people who began their career during the reign of Stefan Batory, and then played a significant role at the beginning of the rule of Sigismund III. By using this document and the regulations of the court of the first Vases, it can be analyzed who and under what circumstances moved from the Stefan Batory surroundings to the court of Sigismund III. The issue is all the more interesting as we do not exactly know how, in the reality of elective monarchy, the newly elected king treated the courtiers of his predecessor. What can also be traced is the amount of remuneration received by people from Stefan Batory’s surroundings.
Krakowskie Pismo Kresowe, 2015
In the years 1575–1578 the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth used money to corrupt members of the co... more In the years 1575–1578 the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth used money to corrupt members of the court of the Sultan and Khan to protect the Ruthenian lands. On the one hand, the Poles “bought” their supporters from among the Crimean Tartars, and on the other hand, they wanted to influence the Khan using his sovereign, the Sultan. During this period, the Ruthenian nobility indeed defended their land against the Tartar invasions, but did not propose any changes to the system of defense. They did not see that their actions neither solved nor prevented the problem.
Panowanie króla Stefana Batorego było okresem, w którym Rzeczpospolita święciła tryumfy na arenie... more Panowanie króla Stefana Batorego było okresem, w którym Rzeczpospolita święciła tryumfy na arenie międzynarodowej. Wygrano wojnę z Moskwą, odzyskując zagarnięte kilka lat wcześniej Inflanty i zyskano rozejm na dziesięć lat na wschodzie. Przed tymi zwycięstwami monarcha wraz z popierającymi go grupami możnych i szlachty uspokoił sytuację wewnątrz kraju, pacyfikując zbuntowany Gdańsk, a także zjednując sobie większość stronników Wiednia z okresu elekcji . Król Stefan przeprowadził reformę wojskową, która miała usprawnić polską armię podczas planowanych kampanii wojennych. By zyskać przychylność narodu szlacheckiego na to kosztowne przedsięwzięcie, zgodził się na powołanie Trybunału Koronnego, a później Litewskiego, co było spełnieniem ostatniego postulatu ruchu egzekucyjnego. Nie ulega wątpliwości, iż monarcha był zainteresowany realizacją swoich dążeń na arenie międzynarodowej, natomiast nie obchodziły go postulaty szlachty odnoszące się do zmian w ustroju Rzeczypospolitej . Było to ...
Przegląd Historyczny, Jun 15, 2021
Prace Historyczne, 2021
This article is about the career and political positions of Gáspár Bekes and Ferenc Wesselényi in... more This article is about the career and political positions of Gáspár Bekes and Ferenc Wesselényi in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth during Stephen Báthory’s reign. It explains how they both achieved their positions and why they were important for the monarch. It should be emphasised that both of them are a good example of how the elected Polish king could help foreigners in their career in 16th century Poland. On the one hand, Gáspár Bekes achieved his position by serving in the army before and during Báthory’s wars, on the other hand Ferenc Wesselényi played an important role as a holder of a high office at the Polish royal court.
The subject of this article is the list of payments for the courtiers of Stefan Batory, made afte... more The subject of this article is the list of payments for the courtiers of Stefan Batory, made after the death of the ruler. It can be assumed that most of the people mentioned in this document stayed with the king in Grodno, so it is possible to use it to explore the structure of the monarch’s court in the last moments of his life. Among the courtiers there were several people who began their career during the reign of Stefan Batory, and then played a significant role at the beginning of the rule of Sigismund III. By using this document and the regulations of the court of the first Vases, it can be analyzed who and under what circumstances moved from the Stefan Batory surroundings to the court of Sigismund III. The issue is all the more interesting as we do not exactly know how, in the reality of elective monarchy, the newly elected king treated the courtiers of his predecessor. What can also be traced is the amount of remuneration received by people from Stefan Batory’s surroundings.
Krakowskie Pismo Kresowe, 2015
In the years 1575–1578 the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth used money to corrupt members of the co... more In the years 1575–1578 the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth used money to corrupt members of the court of the Sultan and Khan to protect the Ruthenian lands. On the one hand, the Poles “bought” their supporters from among the Crimean Tartars, and on the other hand, they wanted to influence the Khan using his sovereign, the Sultan. During this period, the Ruthenian nobility indeed defended their land against the Tartar invasions, but did not propose any changes to the system of defense. They did not see that their actions neither solved nor prevented the problem.