Fandy Achmad - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

Papers by Fandy Achmad

Fandy Achamd, 2024

In 1982, the Myanmar government issued a citizenship law which resulted in the Rohingya losing th... more In 1982, the Myanmar government issued a citizenship law which resulted in the Rohingya losing their citizenship rights. This makes them one of the most stateless refugee groups in the world. This discrimination creates difficult economic and social conditions for the Rohingya, who are often targets of violence and oppression. This writing method uses literature review research, or literature study which takes from several references such as from journals, books, theses, or websites related to the problem that the researcher takes to research. Violation of human rights is any act of a person or group of people, including state officials, whether intentional or unintentional, or negligent, which legally reduces, hinders, limits, and/or revokes the human rights of a person or group of people guaranteed by law. Everyone wants to fulfill their human rights, however, Please remember that violating or oppressing other people's human rights is not justified. Each individual's human rights have limitations that must be respected by the human rights of other individuals.

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab terjadinya kekerasan seksual terhadap a... more Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab terjadinya kekerasan seksual terhadap anak dan upaya penanggulangan. Penelitian dilakukan di Provinsi Sulawesi Utara, dengan pertimbangan sebagai daerah yang menduduki urutan sembilan dalam kasus kekerasan seksual terhadap anak. Pengumpulan data dengan wawancara secara terbuka, observasi, telaah dokumen, dan dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, penyebab kekerasan seksual terhadap anak karena kurangnya intensitas interaksi antara orangtua dan anak, hukuman bagi pelaku tidak setimpal, perkembangan teknologi yang mudah diakses anak, dan pergaulan bebas di kalangan anak muda. Pelaku kekerasan seksual terhadap anak sebaiknya dihukum seberat-beratnya, ditambah dengan hukuman pemberatan supaya tidak mengulang kembali. Perkembangan teknologi informasi sebaiknya dikontrol dengan penutupan situs yang mengarah pada kekerasan dan pornografi. Melakukan rujukan kepada berbagai lembaga baik pemerintah maupu...

Fandya Achmad, 2023

a virus that attacks the respiratory system. The infection caused by the Coronavirus, or COVID-19... more a virus that attacks the respiratory system. The infection caused by the Coronavirus, or COVID-19, is the result of an attack by a group of viruses that infect the respiratory system. Data collection in this research uses primary and secondary data sources. One element in the State's defense system is the reserve component, especially in facing non-military threats such as the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, where medical personnel act as the front guard. Backup components are considered a solution to overcome current threats, disruptions, obstacles, and challenges. According to Sukzaya in Darmawan, national defense or state defense is the determination, attitude, and actions of citizens that are orderly, comprehensive, integrated, and continuous, which are based on love for the homeland, along with awareness of national and state life.

Fandy Achmad, 2023

A unitary state refers to a state where power is distributed to regions through granting autonomy... more A unitary state refers to a state where power is distributed to regions through granting autonomy or authority to regions to manage their own households, which can be implemented through decentralization or deconcentration. The main focus of this research is on primary literature that discusses regional autonomy and health development. After the data is collected, analysis, summaries, and generalizations are carried out using relevant theoretical studies, so that it can form a comprehensive whole. The change in approach to health regulation and management from hierarchical to based on community participation is the impact of granting autonomy to regions. Overall, the implementation of regional autonomy in the health sector in Indonesia has not been completely successful.

Fandy Achmad, 2023

The relationship between the rights and duties of citizens, which developed over time, became a f... more The relationship between the rights and duties of citizens, which developed over time, became a fundamental element that eventually had logical consequences in the organized life of the State. Rights and duties become crucial elements to be protected by the state. The focus of this research is on primary literature that discusses the rights and duties of citizens. Citizenship involves the relationship between the state and the citizen, constituting the active and passive membership of individuals within the nation-state with certain universal rights and duties, governed at a defined level of equality. The evolution of the concept of citizenship from ancient Greece to the modern context shows the importance of equality, participation and upholding of values to achieve a just, prosperous and inclusive society.

Fandy Achmad, 2023

Indonesia has been a democratic country since its inception on August 17, 1945. According to Abra... more Indonesia has been a democratic country since its inception on August 17, 1945. According to Abraham Lincoln, democracy is a government that comes from the people, by the people, and for the people. Democracy in question is a form of government in which all citizens have the same and equal rights and participate either directly or representatively in the formulation, development, and making of laws. General elections are a big concept that reflects the implementation of democracy, where every citizen has the right to determine their leader. (Nasir, 2020) This process includes freedom, justice, and equality in various aspects, becoming part of a country's democratic history. The implementation of elections is an important note in a democratic system, and millennial generation voter participation is a critical indicator for assessing the health of a country's democracy. Low participation in general elections reflects a problem that requires a solution. Participation can be linked to political awareness, where individuals who have political awareness will demand the right to participate in government elections. Citizens' political awareness is a determining factor in political participation in society, which reflects knowledge and awareness of individual rights and obligations related to the social environment and political activities.

Fandy Achmad, 2023

Health is a valuable asset that every individual desires, but high health costs are one of the fa... more Health is a valuable asset that every individual desires, but high health costs are one of the factors that make it difficult for people to achieve a prosperous life. The National Guarantee Program is part of the government's initiative to provide definite protection in terms of social welfare to all people. The implementation of this social security program is based on Law Number 40 of 2004 concerning the National Social Security System and Law Number 24 of 2011 concerning the Social Security Administering Body. The library sources that serve as references in discussing the article and achieving the writing objectives relate to social justice issues, patients using BPJS, and health services. One of the greatest challenges in achieving social justice in health is unequal access to health services. This can be caused by a variety of factors, including geographic location, economic status, and social inequality. Individuals living in remote or poor areas often face obstacles in reaching adequate health facilities. This unequal access can result in delays in diagnosis and treatment, which in turn can affect health outcomes. Social justice in health is a critical goal for a healthier and more equitable society. It reflects fundamental human values and recognizes the human right to equal access to quality health services.

Fandy Achmad, 2023

School bullying is a serious problem that affects thousands of children around the world every da... more School bullying is a serious problem that affects thousands of children around the world every day. This is a problem that not only harms the victim but also harms the educational environment as a whole. we will explore the issues of bullying in schools, with a focus on antibullying efforts and solutions that can help end this practice. This writing method uses literature review research, or literature studies that take from several references such as journals, books, theses, or websites which relate to what is the problem that researchers take to study. It is important to provide psychological support for victims of bullying. This may include individual or group counseling to help them overcome the effects of bullying. Apart from that, perpetrators of bullying also need attention. A restorative approach can help them understand the consequences of their actions and encourage positive behavioral changes. However, one thing that is central to our efforts to end bullying is cooperation and awareness. We cannot solve this problem alone. Parents, teachers, students, and the entire school community need to work together to create an environment that is safe, inclusive, and free from bullying. Sometimes, this journey may seem long and arduous, but we must remain optimistic. The future we hope for is a future where bullying no longer exists, where every child and young person can learn and grow in a supportive environment, without fear or trauma.

Fandy Achmad, 2023

In Indonesia, cases of sexual violence increase every year, the victims are not only adults, now ... more In Indonesia, cases of sexual violence increase every year, the victims are not only adults, now they have spread to teenagers, children, and even toddlers. The phenomenon of sexual violence against children is increasingly occurring and has become global in almost all countries. Cases of sexual violence against children continue to increase from time to time. This increase is not only in terms of quantity or number of cases that occur but also in terms of quality. What is even more tragic is that most of the perpetrators are from the family or environment around the child, including in their own home. This writing method uses literature review research, or literature study which takes from several references such as from journals, books, theses, or websites related to the problem that the researcher takes to research. The rise in cases of sexual violence against children in families shows that a safe world for children is increasingly narrow and difficult to find. A child's world, which should be filled with the joy he gets from the social and family environment, actually provides a blurry picture and a portrait of fear because currently, many children have become the subject of sexual harassment from their own families. However, child sexual violence that occurs in the family is rarely exposed by society. Victims of sexual violence in the family tend to feel ashamed because they consider this a disgrace that must be hidden tightly, especially since they received this violence from their own family, apart from that, victims also often receive threats from perpetrators of sexual violence. Children are vulnerable to becoming victims of sexual violence because of their high level of dependency and limited ability to protect themselves. Various factors cause cases of sexual violence against children and the impact felt by children as victims, both physically, psychologically, and socially. The impact of trauma due to sexual violence experienced by children, among others, betrayal or loss of children's trust in adults, trauma sexually, feeling helpless, and stigmatized. Apart from that, sexual violence against children can have a far-reaching impact on their physical, emotional, and psychological conditions. Therefore, in handling it, it is very necessary to provide appropriate treatment to victims such as restitution, compensation, and rehabilitation, and also guarantee satisfaction and non-repetition of the violations that befell them.

Fandy Achmad, 2023

The decline in moral values ​​in education in Indonesia requires all stakeholders, including educ... more The decline in moral values ​​in education in Indonesia requires all stakeholders, including educational institutions, parents, government, and community organizations, to immediately realize the urgency of cooperation in developing anti-corruption education. Current education tends to prioritize materialistic and intellectual aspects rather than moral values and humanity. As a result, humans produced from this education often lack values ​​such as nobility, morality, and conscience. Current education is considered to have created individuals who are opportunistic, sycophantic, hypocritical, and hedonistic, without adequate development in terms of emotions and conscience. This is believed to contribute to the rise of corruption and other negative behavior in society. To combat corruption, it is necessary to improve the education system by emphasizing moral values ​​and character and including corruption issues in the education curriculum. One of the proposed methods is to create an Anti-Corruption Education Curriculum that can be integrated into Pancasila and Citizenship Education lessons. Apart from that, anti-corruption education can also be carried out outside of school through counseling, seminars, and outreach. Current education tends to focus on materialistic and intellectual aspects with a lack of attention to moral and human values. This contributes to the formation of individuals with a lack of nobility, morality, and conscience, which can result in negative behavior such as corruption and opportunism. To prevent corruption in society, it is important to include corruption issues in the education curriculum and carry out anti-corruption education outside of school. The main goal of anti-corruption education is to increase understanding, change views, and provide skills to individuals so that they are better able to fight and prevent corruption, thereby building a more ethical society.

The decline in moral values in education in Indo nesia requires all stakeholders, including educa... more The decline in moral values in education in Indo nesia requires all stakeholders, including educati onal institutions, parents, government, and comm unity organizations, to immediately realize the ur gency of cooperation in developing anti-corrupti on education. Current education tends to prioritiz e materialistic and intellectual aspects rather than moral values and humanity. As a result, humans produced from this education often lack values s uch as nobility, morality, and conscience. Curren t education is considered to have created individu als who are opportunistic, sycophantic, hypocriti cal, and hedonistic, without adequate developme nt in terms of emotions and conscience. This is b elieved to contribute to the rise of corruption and other negative behavior in society. To combat co rruption, it is necessary to improve the education system by emphasizing moral values and charact er and including corruption issues in the educatio n curriculum. One of the proposed methods is to create an Anti-Corruption Education Curriculum that can be integrated into Pancasila and Citizens hip Education lessons. Apart from that, anti-corr uption education can also be carried out outside o f school through counseling, seminars, and outre ach. Current education tends to focus on material istic and intellectual aspects with a lack of attenti on to moral and human values. This contributes t o the formation of individuals with a lack of nobi lity, morality, and conscience, which can result i n negative behavior such as corruption and oppor tunism. To prevent corruption in society, it is im portant to include corruption issues in the educati on curriculum and carry out anti-corruption educ ation outside of school. The main goal of anti-cor ruption education is to increase understanding, c hange views, and provide skills to individuals so that they are better able to fight and prevent corr uption, thereby building a more ethical society.

Fandy Achmad, 2023

The decline in moral values ​​in education in Indonesia requires all stakeholders, including educ... more The decline in moral values ​​in education in Indonesia requires all stakeholders, including educational institutions, parents, government, and community organizations, to immediately realize the urgency of cooperation in developing anti-corruption education. Current education tends to prioritize materialistic and intellectual aspects rather than moral values and humanity. As a result, humans produced from this education often lack values ​​such as nobility, morality, and conscience. Current education is considered to have created individuals who are opportunistic, sycophantic, hypocritical, and hedonistic, without adequate development in terms of emotions and conscience. This is believed to contribute to the rise of corruption and other negative behavior in society. To combat corruption, it is necessary to improve the education system by emphasizing moral values ​​and character and including corruption issues in the education curriculum. One of the proposed methods is to create an Anti-Corruption Education Curriculum that can be integrated into Pancasila and Citizenship Education lessons. Apart from that, anti-corruption education can also be carried out outside of school through counseling, seminars, and outreach. Current education tends to focus on materialistic and intellectual aspects with a lack of attention to moral and human values. This contributes to the formation of individuals with a lack of nobility, morality, and conscience, which can result in negative behavior such as corruption and opportunism. To prevent corruption in society, it is important to include corruption issues in the education curriculum and carry out anti-corruption education outside of school. The main goal of anti-corruption education is to increase understanding, change views, and provide skills to individuals so that they are better able to fight and prevent corruption, thereby building a more ethical society.

Fandy Achmad, 2023

Artikel ini membahas masalah intoleransi di jalan raya yang semakin meresahkan dan mempengaruhi b... more Artikel ini membahas masalah intoleransi di jalan raya yang semakin meresahkan dan mempengaruhi banyak aspek kehidupan sehari-hari kita. Kendaraan bermotor yang bergerak di jalan raya adalah simbol mobilitas yang vital dalam masyarakat modern. Intoleransi di jalan raya mencakup berbagai perilaku seperti penggunaan klakson berlebihan, pemberian isyarat kasar, dan perilaku agresif. Artikel ini juga menguraikan dampak intoleransi terhadap keselamatan di jalan raya dan faktor-faktor yang memicu perilaku intoleran, seperti stres, ketidakpedulian terhadap kesadaran mengemudi, dan budaya lalu lintas yang buruk. Kesantunan di jalan raya ditekankan sebagai kunci untuk menciptakan lingkungan jalan raya yang lebih aman dan efisien. Artikel ini juga menguraikan contoh tindakan kesantunan yang dapat diterapkan pengemudi, seperti menggunakan klakson dengan bijak, memberikan isyarat dengan sopan, dan menghindari perilaku agresif. Terakhir, artikel ini membahas berbagai pendekatan dalam mengatasi intoleransi di jalan raya, termasuk kampanye kesadaran, hukum dan sanksi, serta peran komunitas. Kesimpulannya, upaya bersama untuk menciptakan jalan raya yang lebih aman dan toleran memerlukan kolaborasi dari semua pihak.

2018 4th International Conference on Science and Technology (ICST), Aug 1, 2018

Chili Sauce is food products made from tomatoes, chili, and additives. The quality classification... more Chili Sauce is food products made from tomatoes, chili, and additives. The quality classification of chili sauce is very important to help consumers choose the products by their qualities. In this research, Electronic Nose (E-nose) is used to classify few quality grade of chili sauce. E-nose has ability to analyze the sample based on its aroma. The data acquisition is sampled and Data processing is applied through few step including pre-signal processing using Baseline manipulation method, feature extraction using maximum value method and data analysis using Principal Component Analysis Method. The results showed that the electronic nose with 5 sensor array i.e. TGS 2620, TGS 813, TGS 822, TGS 2600 and TGS 2620 give the difference responses from different the quality based on its aroma. The similarity and dissimilarity of sensor responses due to the composition of the chili sauces explored by multivariate pattern recognition techniques based on principal component analysis (PCA). It can be concluded that by using chosen feature in sensor responses of various sauce samples, PCA can be successfully used to reveal the clusters existing in chili sauces according to their organic composition. PC1 give the accuracy of 92% and PC2 give 5.8%, so the PCA give accuracy value of 97.8%.

2018 4th International Conference on Science and Technology (ICST), 2018

Chili Sauce is food products made from tomatoes, chili, and additives. The quality classification... more Chili Sauce is food products made from tomatoes, chili, and additives. The quality classification of chili sauce is very important to help consumers choose the products by their qualities. In this research, Electronic Nose (E-nose) is used to classify few quality grade of chili sauce. E-nose has ability to analyze the sample based on its aroma. The data acquisition is sampled and Data processing is applied through few step including pre-signal processing using Baseline manipulation method, feature extraction using maximum value method and data analysis using Principal Component Analysis Method. The results showed that the electronic nose with 5 sensor array i.e. TGS 2620, TGS 813, TGS 822, TGS 2600 and TGS 2620 give the difference responses from different the quality based on its aroma. The similarity and dissimilarity of sensor responses due to the composition of the chili sauces explored by multivariate pattern recognition techniques based on principal component analysis (PCA). It can be concluded that by using chosen feature in sensor responses of various sauce samples, PCA can be successfully used to reveal the clusters existing in chili sauces according to their organic composition. PC1 give the accuracy of 92% and PC2 give 5.8%, so the PCA give accuracy value of 97.8%.

Fandy Achamd, 2024

In 1982, the Myanmar government issued a citizenship law which resulted in the Rohingya losing th... more In 1982, the Myanmar government issued a citizenship law which resulted in the Rohingya losing their citizenship rights. This makes them one of the most stateless refugee groups in the world. This discrimination creates difficult economic and social conditions for the Rohingya, who are often targets of violence and oppression. This writing method uses literature review research, or literature study which takes from several references such as from journals, books, theses, or websites related to the problem that the researcher takes to research. Violation of human rights is any act of a person or group of people, including state officials, whether intentional or unintentional, or negligent, which legally reduces, hinders, limits, and/or revokes the human rights of a person or group of people guaranteed by law. Everyone wants to fulfill their human rights, however, Please remember that violating or oppressing other people's human rights is not justified. Each individual's human rights have limitations that must be respected by the human rights of other individuals.

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab terjadinya kekerasan seksual terhadap a... more Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab terjadinya kekerasan seksual terhadap anak dan upaya penanggulangan. Penelitian dilakukan di Provinsi Sulawesi Utara, dengan pertimbangan sebagai daerah yang menduduki urutan sembilan dalam kasus kekerasan seksual terhadap anak. Pengumpulan data dengan wawancara secara terbuka, observasi, telaah dokumen, dan dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, penyebab kekerasan seksual terhadap anak karena kurangnya intensitas interaksi antara orangtua dan anak, hukuman bagi pelaku tidak setimpal, perkembangan teknologi yang mudah diakses anak, dan pergaulan bebas di kalangan anak muda. Pelaku kekerasan seksual terhadap anak sebaiknya dihukum seberat-beratnya, ditambah dengan hukuman pemberatan supaya tidak mengulang kembali. Perkembangan teknologi informasi sebaiknya dikontrol dengan penutupan situs yang mengarah pada kekerasan dan pornografi. Melakukan rujukan kepada berbagai lembaga baik pemerintah maupu...

Fandya Achmad, 2023

a virus that attacks the respiratory system. The infection caused by the Coronavirus, or COVID-19... more a virus that attacks the respiratory system. The infection caused by the Coronavirus, or COVID-19, is the result of an attack by a group of viruses that infect the respiratory system. Data collection in this research uses primary and secondary data sources. One element in the State's defense system is the reserve component, especially in facing non-military threats such as the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, where medical personnel act as the front guard. Backup components are considered a solution to overcome current threats, disruptions, obstacles, and challenges. According to Sukzaya in Darmawan, national defense or state defense is the determination, attitude, and actions of citizens that are orderly, comprehensive, integrated, and continuous, which are based on love for the homeland, along with awareness of national and state life.

Fandy Achmad, 2023

A unitary state refers to a state where power is distributed to regions through granting autonomy... more A unitary state refers to a state where power is distributed to regions through granting autonomy or authority to regions to manage their own households, which can be implemented through decentralization or deconcentration. The main focus of this research is on primary literature that discusses regional autonomy and health development. After the data is collected, analysis, summaries, and generalizations are carried out using relevant theoretical studies, so that it can form a comprehensive whole. The change in approach to health regulation and management from hierarchical to based on community participation is the impact of granting autonomy to regions. Overall, the implementation of regional autonomy in the health sector in Indonesia has not been completely successful.

Fandy Achmad, 2023

The relationship between the rights and duties of citizens, which developed over time, became a f... more The relationship between the rights and duties of citizens, which developed over time, became a fundamental element that eventually had logical consequences in the organized life of the State. Rights and duties become crucial elements to be protected by the state. The focus of this research is on primary literature that discusses the rights and duties of citizens. Citizenship involves the relationship between the state and the citizen, constituting the active and passive membership of individuals within the nation-state with certain universal rights and duties, governed at a defined level of equality. The evolution of the concept of citizenship from ancient Greece to the modern context shows the importance of equality, participation and upholding of values to achieve a just, prosperous and inclusive society.

Fandy Achmad, 2023

Indonesia has been a democratic country since its inception on August 17, 1945. According to Abra... more Indonesia has been a democratic country since its inception on August 17, 1945. According to Abraham Lincoln, democracy is a government that comes from the people, by the people, and for the people. Democracy in question is a form of government in which all citizens have the same and equal rights and participate either directly or representatively in the formulation, development, and making of laws. General elections are a big concept that reflects the implementation of democracy, where every citizen has the right to determine their leader. (Nasir, 2020) This process includes freedom, justice, and equality in various aspects, becoming part of a country's democratic history. The implementation of elections is an important note in a democratic system, and millennial generation voter participation is a critical indicator for assessing the health of a country's democracy. Low participation in general elections reflects a problem that requires a solution. Participation can be linked to political awareness, where individuals who have political awareness will demand the right to participate in government elections. Citizens' political awareness is a determining factor in political participation in society, which reflects knowledge and awareness of individual rights and obligations related to the social environment and political activities.

Fandy Achmad, 2023

Health is a valuable asset that every individual desires, but high health costs are one of the fa... more Health is a valuable asset that every individual desires, but high health costs are one of the factors that make it difficult for people to achieve a prosperous life. The National Guarantee Program is part of the government's initiative to provide definite protection in terms of social welfare to all people. The implementation of this social security program is based on Law Number 40 of 2004 concerning the National Social Security System and Law Number 24 of 2011 concerning the Social Security Administering Body. The library sources that serve as references in discussing the article and achieving the writing objectives relate to social justice issues, patients using BPJS, and health services. One of the greatest challenges in achieving social justice in health is unequal access to health services. This can be caused by a variety of factors, including geographic location, economic status, and social inequality. Individuals living in remote or poor areas often face obstacles in reaching adequate health facilities. This unequal access can result in delays in diagnosis and treatment, which in turn can affect health outcomes. Social justice in health is a critical goal for a healthier and more equitable society. It reflects fundamental human values and recognizes the human right to equal access to quality health services.

Fandy Achmad, 2023

School bullying is a serious problem that affects thousands of children around the world every da... more School bullying is a serious problem that affects thousands of children around the world every day. This is a problem that not only harms the victim but also harms the educational environment as a whole. we will explore the issues of bullying in schools, with a focus on antibullying efforts and solutions that can help end this practice. This writing method uses literature review research, or literature studies that take from several references such as journals, books, theses, or websites which relate to what is the problem that researchers take to study. It is important to provide psychological support for victims of bullying. This may include individual or group counseling to help them overcome the effects of bullying. Apart from that, perpetrators of bullying also need attention. A restorative approach can help them understand the consequences of their actions and encourage positive behavioral changes. However, one thing that is central to our efforts to end bullying is cooperation and awareness. We cannot solve this problem alone. Parents, teachers, students, and the entire school community need to work together to create an environment that is safe, inclusive, and free from bullying. Sometimes, this journey may seem long and arduous, but we must remain optimistic. The future we hope for is a future where bullying no longer exists, where every child and young person can learn and grow in a supportive environment, without fear or trauma.

Fandy Achmad, 2023

In Indonesia, cases of sexual violence increase every year, the victims are not only adults, now ... more In Indonesia, cases of sexual violence increase every year, the victims are not only adults, now they have spread to teenagers, children, and even toddlers. The phenomenon of sexual violence against children is increasingly occurring and has become global in almost all countries. Cases of sexual violence against children continue to increase from time to time. This increase is not only in terms of quantity or number of cases that occur but also in terms of quality. What is even more tragic is that most of the perpetrators are from the family or environment around the child, including in their own home. This writing method uses literature review research, or literature study which takes from several references such as from journals, books, theses, or websites related to the problem that the researcher takes to research. The rise in cases of sexual violence against children in families shows that a safe world for children is increasingly narrow and difficult to find. A child's world, which should be filled with the joy he gets from the social and family environment, actually provides a blurry picture and a portrait of fear because currently, many children have become the subject of sexual harassment from their own families. However, child sexual violence that occurs in the family is rarely exposed by society. Victims of sexual violence in the family tend to feel ashamed because they consider this a disgrace that must be hidden tightly, especially since they received this violence from their own family, apart from that, victims also often receive threats from perpetrators of sexual violence. Children are vulnerable to becoming victims of sexual violence because of their high level of dependency and limited ability to protect themselves. Various factors cause cases of sexual violence against children and the impact felt by children as victims, both physically, psychologically, and socially. The impact of trauma due to sexual violence experienced by children, among others, betrayal or loss of children's trust in adults, trauma sexually, feeling helpless, and stigmatized. Apart from that, sexual violence against children can have a far-reaching impact on their physical, emotional, and psychological conditions. Therefore, in handling it, it is very necessary to provide appropriate treatment to victims such as restitution, compensation, and rehabilitation, and also guarantee satisfaction and non-repetition of the violations that befell them.

Fandy Achmad, 2023

The decline in moral values ​​in education in Indonesia requires all stakeholders, including educ... more The decline in moral values ​​in education in Indonesia requires all stakeholders, including educational institutions, parents, government, and community organizations, to immediately realize the urgency of cooperation in developing anti-corruption education. Current education tends to prioritize materialistic and intellectual aspects rather than moral values and humanity. As a result, humans produced from this education often lack values ​​such as nobility, morality, and conscience. Current education is considered to have created individuals who are opportunistic, sycophantic, hypocritical, and hedonistic, without adequate development in terms of emotions and conscience. This is believed to contribute to the rise of corruption and other negative behavior in society. To combat corruption, it is necessary to improve the education system by emphasizing moral values ​​and character and including corruption issues in the education curriculum. One of the proposed methods is to create an Anti-Corruption Education Curriculum that can be integrated into Pancasila and Citizenship Education lessons. Apart from that, anti-corruption education can also be carried out outside of school through counseling, seminars, and outreach. Current education tends to focus on materialistic and intellectual aspects with a lack of attention to moral and human values. This contributes to the formation of individuals with a lack of nobility, morality, and conscience, which can result in negative behavior such as corruption and opportunism. To prevent corruption in society, it is important to include corruption issues in the education curriculum and carry out anti-corruption education outside of school. The main goal of anti-corruption education is to increase understanding, change views, and provide skills to individuals so that they are better able to fight and prevent corruption, thereby building a more ethical society.

The decline in moral values in education in Indo nesia requires all stakeholders, including educa... more The decline in moral values in education in Indo nesia requires all stakeholders, including educati onal institutions, parents, government, and comm unity organizations, to immediately realize the ur gency of cooperation in developing anti-corrupti on education. Current education tends to prioritiz e materialistic and intellectual aspects rather than moral values and humanity. As a result, humans produced from this education often lack values s uch as nobility, morality, and conscience. Curren t education is considered to have created individu als who are opportunistic, sycophantic, hypocriti cal, and hedonistic, without adequate developme nt in terms of emotions and conscience. This is b elieved to contribute to the rise of corruption and other negative behavior in society. To combat co rruption, it is necessary to improve the education system by emphasizing moral values and charact er and including corruption issues in the educatio n curriculum. One of the proposed methods is to create an Anti-Corruption Education Curriculum that can be integrated into Pancasila and Citizens hip Education lessons. Apart from that, anti-corr uption education can also be carried out outside o f school through counseling, seminars, and outre ach. Current education tends to focus on material istic and intellectual aspects with a lack of attenti on to moral and human values. This contributes t o the formation of individuals with a lack of nobi lity, morality, and conscience, which can result i n negative behavior such as corruption and oppor tunism. To prevent corruption in society, it is im portant to include corruption issues in the educati on curriculum and carry out anti-corruption educ ation outside of school. The main goal of anti-cor ruption education is to increase understanding, c hange views, and provide skills to individuals so that they are better able to fight and prevent corr uption, thereby building a more ethical society.

Fandy Achmad, 2023

The decline in moral values ​​in education in Indonesia requires all stakeholders, including educ... more The decline in moral values ​​in education in Indonesia requires all stakeholders, including educational institutions, parents, government, and community organizations, to immediately realize the urgency of cooperation in developing anti-corruption education. Current education tends to prioritize materialistic and intellectual aspects rather than moral values and humanity. As a result, humans produced from this education often lack values ​​such as nobility, morality, and conscience. Current education is considered to have created individuals who are opportunistic, sycophantic, hypocritical, and hedonistic, without adequate development in terms of emotions and conscience. This is believed to contribute to the rise of corruption and other negative behavior in society. To combat corruption, it is necessary to improve the education system by emphasizing moral values ​​and character and including corruption issues in the education curriculum. One of the proposed methods is to create an Anti-Corruption Education Curriculum that can be integrated into Pancasila and Citizenship Education lessons. Apart from that, anti-corruption education can also be carried out outside of school through counseling, seminars, and outreach. Current education tends to focus on materialistic and intellectual aspects with a lack of attention to moral and human values. This contributes to the formation of individuals with a lack of nobility, morality, and conscience, which can result in negative behavior such as corruption and opportunism. To prevent corruption in society, it is important to include corruption issues in the education curriculum and carry out anti-corruption education outside of school. The main goal of anti-corruption education is to increase understanding, change views, and provide skills to individuals so that they are better able to fight and prevent corruption, thereby building a more ethical society.

Fandy Achmad, 2023

Artikel ini membahas masalah intoleransi di jalan raya yang semakin meresahkan dan mempengaruhi b... more Artikel ini membahas masalah intoleransi di jalan raya yang semakin meresahkan dan mempengaruhi banyak aspek kehidupan sehari-hari kita. Kendaraan bermotor yang bergerak di jalan raya adalah simbol mobilitas yang vital dalam masyarakat modern. Intoleransi di jalan raya mencakup berbagai perilaku seperti penggunaan klakson berlebihan, pemberian isyarat kasar, dan perilaku agresif. Artikel ini juga menguraikan dampak intoleransi terhadap keselamatan di jalan raya dan faktor-faktor yang memicu perilaku intoleran, seperti stres, ketidakpedulian terhadap kesadaran mengemudi, dan budaya lalu lintas yang buruk. Kesantunan di jalan raya ditekankan sebagai kunci untuk menciptakan lingkungan jalan raya yang lebih aman dan efisien. Artikel ini juga menguraikan contoh tindakan kesantunan yang dapat diterapkan pengemudi, seperti menggunakan klakson dengan bijak, memberikan isyarat dengan sopan, dan menghindari perilaku agresif. Terakhir, artikel ini membahas berbagai pendekatan dalam mengatasi intoleransi di jalan raya, termasuk kampanye kesadaran, hukum dan sanksi, serta peran komunitas. Kesimpulannya, upaya bersama untuk menciptakan jalan raya yang lebih aman dan toleran memerlukan kolaborasi dari semua pihak.

2018 4th International Conference on Science and Technology (ICST), Aug 1, 2018

Chili Sauce is food products made from tomatoes, chili, and additives. The quality classification... more Chili Sauce is food products made from tomatoes, chili, and additives. The quality classification of chili sauce is very important to help consumers choose the products by their qualities. In this research, Electronic Nose (E-nose) is used to classify few quality grade of chili sauce. E-nose has ability to analyze the sample based on its aroma. The data acquisition is sampled and Data processing is applied through few step including pre-signal processing using Baseline manipulation method, feature extraction using maximum value method and data analysis using Principal Component Analysis Method. The results showed that the electronic nose with 5 sensor array i.e. TGS 2620, TGS 813, TGS 822, TGS 2600 and TGS 2620 give the difference responses from different the quality based on its aroma. The similarity and dissimilarity of sensor responses due to the composition of the chili sauces explored by multivariate pattern recognition techniques based on principal component analysis (PCA). It can be concluded that by using chosen feature in sensor responses of various sauce samples, PCA can be successfully used to reveal the clusters existing in chili sauces according to their organic composition. PC1 give the accuracy of 92% and PC2 give 5.8%, so the PCA give accuracy value of 97.8%.

2018 4th International Conference on Science and Technology (ICST), 2018

Chili Sauce is food products made from tomatoes, chili, and additives. The quality classification... more Chili Sauce is food products made from tomatoes, chili, and additives. The quality classification of chili sauce is very important to help consumers choose the products by their qualities. In this research, Electronic Nose (E-nose) is used to classify few quality grade of chili sauce. E-nose has ability to analyze the sample based on its aroma. The data acquisition is sampled and Data processing is applied through few step including pre-signal processing using Baseline manipulation method, feature extraction using maximum value method and data analysis using Principal Component Analysis Method. The results showed that the electronic nose with 5 sensor array i.e. TGS 2620, TGS 813, TGS 822, TGS 2600 and TGS 2620 give the difference responses from different the quality based on its aroma. The similarity and dissimilarity of sensor responses due to the composition of the chili sauces explored by multivariate pattern recognition techniques based on principal component analysis (PCA). It can be concluded that by using chosen feature in sensor responses of various sauce samples, PCA can be successfully used to reveal the clusters existing in chili sauces according to their organic composition. PC1 give the accuracy of 92% and PC2 give 5.8%, so the PCA give accuracy value of 97.8%.