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Papers by Hermann ABBE
REVUE INTERNATIONALE DE GESTION ET D'ECONOMIE, 2019
Au regard de l’ensemble des pays d’Afrique, l’UEMOA constitue l’une des zones économiques ayant c... more Au regard de l’ensemble des pays d’Afrique, l’UEMOA constitue l’une des zones économiques ayant connu les plus fortes croissances économiques au cours des deux dernières décennies. Selon Ali et Son (2007), la croissance est inclusive lorsqu’elle est associée à un revenu élevé et l’équité. Cette étude essaie de vérifier cette assertion dans la zone UEMOA. Spécifiquement, elle s’intéresse au rôle de la gouvernance dans la relation entre le chômage et la croissance inclusive sur la période 2002 – 2016. En utilisant la Méthode des Moments Généralisés en système (system-GMM), les résultats montrent que le chômage a un effet négatif mais négligeable sur la croissance inclusive dans l’UEMOA. Cependant, l’interaction entre la qualité de toutes les Institutions (la bonne gouvernance) et le chômage est positive sur la croissance inclusive. Cette étude suggère donc des institutions de qualité et crédibles afin d’offrir des opportunités à toutes les couches sociales en général et réduire le chômage en particulier dans l’UEMOA.
European Scientific Journal ESJ, 2020
This paper focuses on verifying the existence of a link between the empowerment of women and huma... more This paper focuses on verifying the existence of a link between the empowerment of women and human development in countries of the WAEMU zone. To do this, the analysis is based on the Generalized Moment Method (GMM) applied to the eight (8) WAEMU countries over the period 2001-2015 in panel data. The results show that the female workforce, the enrolment of girls in secondary school, and the participation of women parliamentarians have a positive and significant impact on the HDI, contributing to an improvement in human development. This paper further shows that the gender inequality index also acts positively and not significantly on the HDI. This study suggests that a reduction in the index of gender inequalities could have a significant effect on the Human Development Index.
This paper focuses on verifying the existence of a link between the empowerment of women and huma... more This paper focuses on verifying the existence of a link between the empowerment of women and human development in countries of the WAEMU zone. To do this, the analysis is based on the Generalized Moment Method (GMM) applied to the eight (8) WAEMU countries over the period 2001–2015 in panel data. The results show that the female workforce, the enrolment of girls in secondary school, and the participation of women parliamentarians have a positive and significant impact on the HDI, contributing to an improvement in human development. This paper further shows that the gender inequality index also acts positively and not significantly on the HDI. This study suggests that a reduction in the index of gender inequalities could have a significant effect on the Human Development Index.
European Scientific Journal ESJ
REVUE INTERNATIONALE DE GESTION ET D'ECONOMIE, 2019
Au regard de l’ensemble des pays d’Afrique, l’UEMOA constitue l’une des zones économiques ayant c... more Au regard de l’ensemble des pays d’Afrique, l’UEMOA constitue l’une des zones économiques ayant connu les plus fortes croissances économiques au cours des deux dernières décennies. Selon Ali et Son (2007), la croissance est inclusive lorsqu’elle est associée à un revenu élevé et l’équité. Cette étude essaie de vérifier cette assertion dans la zone UEMOA. Spécifiquement, elle s’intéresse au rôle de la gouvernance dans la relation entre le chômage et la croissance inclusive sur la période 2002 – 2016. En utilisant la Méthode des Moments Généralisés en système (system-GMM), les résultats montrent que le chômage a un effet négatif mais négligeable sur la croissance inclusive dans l’UEMOA. Cependant, l’interaction entre la qualité de toutes les Institutions (la bonne gouvernance) et le chômage est positive sur la croissance inclusive. Cette étude suggère donc des institutions de qualité et crédibles afin d’offrir des opportunités à toutes les couches sociales en général et réduire le chômage en particulier dans l’UEMOA.
European Scientific Journal ESJ, 2020
This paper focuses on verifying the existence of a link between the empowerment of women and huma... more This paper focuses on verifying the existence of a link between the empowerment of women and human development in countries of the WAEMU zone. To do this, the analysis is based on the Generalized Moment Method (GMM) applied to the eight (8) WAEMU countries over the period 2001-2015 in panel data. The results show that the female workforce, the enrolment of girls in secondary school, and the participation of women parliamentarians have a positive and significant impact on the HDI, contributing to an improvement in human development. This paper further shows that the gender inequality index also acts positively and not significantly on the HDI. This study suggests that a reduction in the index of gender inequalities could have a significant effect on the Human Development Index.
This paper focuses on verifying the existence of a link between the empowerment of women and huma... more This paper focuses on verifying the existence of a link between the empowerment of women and human development in countries of the WAEMU zone. To do this, the analysis is based on the Generalized Moment Method (GMM) applied to the eight (8) WAEMU countries over the period 2001–2015 in panel data. The results show that the female workforce, the enrolment of girls in secondary school, and the participation of women parliamentarians have a positive and significant impact on the HDI, contributing to an improvement in human development. This paper further shows that the gender inequality index also acts positively and not significantly on the HDI. This study suggests that a reduction in the index of gender inequalities could have a significant effect on the Human Development Index.
European Scientific Journal ESJ