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Papers by Hyoung-June Park

Research paper thumbnail of Daylighting as a Synthesis Tool in the Early Stage of an Urban-Scape Design

This paper proposes an integrated daylighting design framework for developing optimal configurati... more This paper proposes an integrated daylighting design framework for developing optimal configurations of multiple buildings in order to achieve satisfactory visual comfort level. The proposed approach consists of the application of Climatic envelope and Design Rules with assorted computational tools. The envelope becomes a prescriptive zoning tool and 3D boundary of parcel design that clarifies environmentally conscious design boundary for architects to develop various building configurations. Its synthetic implementation of natural light in the design process is combined with Design Rules for optimizing the building configurations to maximize their visual comfort level. The proposed design framework is demonstrated through a real site application; Honolulu, HI and Seattle, WA where two dominant sky conditions, clear and overcast sky, are represented. The integrated framework is introduced as a design guideline for architects to develop initial building configurations that maximizes the visual comfort in the early design stage.

Research paper thumbnail of A Form-making Algorithm

Springer eBooks, 2001

Under the assumption that design is a hypothetical test of building, this paper introduces a meth... more Under the assumption that design is a hypothetical test of building, this paper introduces a method of employing architectural knowledge through direct manipulation of geometric objects. Proposing a framework for retrieving and analysing not only what is modelled but also how it is designed, this paper demonstrates that designing can be viewed as an object of research. The paper also discusses the issues pertaining to the implementation of the aforementioned framework.

Research paper thumbnail of A Cost-Driven Design Optimization Framework

Proceedings of the 19th Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia (CAADRIA), 2014

Research paper thumbnail of Evaluation of Injection Dose for Patients and Exposure Dose for Technologists from the PET/CT Systems

Research paper thumbnail of A Future Scenarios Based Computational Framework for Campus Planning

Proceedings of the 19th Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia (CAADRIA), 2014

Future forecasting methodologies and computational applications are applied for developing an int... more Future forecasting methodologies and computational applications are applied for developing an interactive design framework in campus planning process. The proposed computational design framework programs various design rules intended for producing buildings with optimized capabilities to adapt to their future settings and meet the functional requirements based upon future scenarios. The implementation of the computational framework for the future scenarios based campus planning is introduced.

Research paper thumbnail of Enhancing Design Activity and Review Experience Through Hybridizing Desktop and Virtual Environments

Journal of Interior Design

Although virtual reality (VR) applications can provide immersive experiences, the design process ... more Although virtual reality (VR) applications can provide immersive experiences, the design process is mainly executed in a desktop environment (DE). The omniscient point-of-view of the desktop allows the user to explore shapes and objects and their relationships with each other conveniently and efficiently. However, unlike a VR environment (VE), it is difficult for the user to perceive the space through their natural spatial perception from the first-person point-of-view in a DE. Although VEs and DEs have advantages and limitations, research exploring the design activity and review experience using these two mediums is limited. Thus, a method of integrating the characteristics and advantages of existing VEs and DEs is proposed as a hybrid design environment (HE). Empirical comparisons of the three environments (VE, DE, and HE) were performed according to the indicators of system usability, perceived workload, and satisfaction through a series of user experiments ( n = 12), showing tha...

Research paper thumbnail of Learning from Hale: An Educational Augmented Reality Application for an Indigenous Hawaiian Architecture

Research paper thumbnail of An Enchanted Toy Based on Froebel’s Gifts: A computational tool used to teach architectural knowledge to students

Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe)

Assuming that students can require architectural knowledge through direct manipulation of formal ... more Assuming that students can require architectural knowledge through direct manipulation of formal objects, this paper introduces a computational toy as a means for teaching knowledge about composition and geometry to students of architecture. The bottom-up approach is employed in the manipulation of the toy. The toy aims at recovering and nourishing the students' creative spirit and enriching their vocabulary of forms and spaces.

Research paper thumbnail of The recueil et parallËle des Edifices de tout genre revised in digital: A tool for making an architectural reference

Research paper thumbnail of An AI-augmented multimodal application for sketching out conceptual design

International Journal of Architectural Computing

The goal of this paper is to develop an interactive web-based machine learning application to ass... more The goal of this paper is to develop an interactive web-based machine learning application to assist architects with multimodal inputs (sketches and textual information) for conceptual design. With different textual inputs, the application generates the architectural stylistic variations of a user’s initial sketch input as a design inspiration. A novel machine learning model for the multimodal input application is introduced and compared to others. The machine learning model is performed through procedural training with the content curation of training data (1) to control the fidelity of generated designs from the input and (2) to manage their diversity. The web-based interface is at its work in progress as a frontend of the proposed application for better user experience and future data collection. In this paper, the framework of the proposed interactive application is explained. Furthermore, the implementation of its prototype is demonstrated with various examples.

Research paper thumbnail of A formal approach to the study of the evolution and commonality of patterns

Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design, Feb 1, 2013

The formal approach outlined in this paper uses symbolic memes as a framework for the hierarchica... more The formal approach outlined in this paper uses symbolic memes as a framework for the hierarchical deconstruction of a cultural artefact, the traditional Korean pattern known as bosangwhamun, to describe the evolutionary development of such a pattern using shape grammar rules. The formal descriptions of this pattern are thus the basis for generating its variations, and the process is used to evaluate the validity of the rules and their appropriateness for the study of bosangwhamun.

Research paper thumbnail of Dance with Shadows - Capturing tacit knowledge with smart device augmented reality (SDAR)

Proceedings of the 38th International Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe) [Volume 2]

Tacit knowledge has been notified with its involvement in the creative and innovative process of ... more Tacit knowledge has been notified with its involvement in the creative and innovative process of design. However, it has been an elusive subject due to its difficulty to be articulated, recorded, and communicated. Augmented Reality (AR) is introduced as an affordable, accessible, and collaborative way to revisit tacit knowledge in the design process. In this paper, a computational design approach with Smart Device Augmented Reality (SDAR) is proposed for a real-time fenestration design in a targeted room. In comparison to standard methods of showcasing daylighting metrics, the use of Smart Device Augmented Reality (SDAR) is an alternative method as it delivers a dynamic experience by combining both the real and digital environments, enabling the visualization of the design in its intended site context with real-time feedback. The implementation of the proposed approach is explained and the design process with SDAR is also demonstrated in this paper.

Research paper thumbnail of The study of environmental sustainability in the 19th century traditional korean residence, Yeongyeongdang

CAADRIA proceedings

In this paper, one of traditional Korean residential buildings in the 19 th century, Yeongyeongda... more In this paper, one of traditional Korean residential buildings in the 19 th century, Yeongyeongdang, is selected as a model to demonstrate the achievement of the environmental sustainability in the formal composition of traditional Korean architecture. With a computational analysis on the geometric model of Yeongyeongdang using Ecotect, this paper investigates the ecological characteristics employed in the design of the traditional Korean residence and the applications of the sustainable principles for its spatial system.

Research paper thumbnail of Sketch with Artificial Intelligence (AI) - A Multimodal AI Approach for Conceptual Design

Research paper thumbnail of A Tale of Two Cities: A Cost-driven Design Optimisation in Addis Ababa & Honolulu

Research paper thumbnail of Toward a performance-oriented architecture: An integrated design approach to a real time responsive structure

Proceedings of the 17th Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia (CAADRIA)

This paper started from the study of "performance-oriented architecture" for the purpose of devel... more This paper started from the study of "performance-oriented architecture" for the purpose of developing a real-time-responsive prototype that can enclose large expansive interior space. Questions regarding the relationship between the structural arrangement of systems and the natural environment initiated an investigation in Phyllotaxis. It has been found in plant systems for the optimisation of photosynthesis with harvesting maximum amounts of solar energy. In the design of a real-time-responsive prototype, an algorithmic approach is introduced with the mathematical interpretation of Phyllotaxis and its translation into the global geometry of the prototype. Also, the usage of a Voronoi diagram is parametrically configured to form the local geometry of the prototype. The interactive mechanism of the prototype was achieved with an assorted computational application. Furthermore, with the demonstration of the aforementioned prototype in both digital and physical environments, its implementation process is explained.

Research paper thumbnail of Stylistic Reproductions of Mondrian's Composition with Red, Yellow, and Blue

Research paper thumbnail of New Frontiers

International Journal of Architectural Computing, 2011

This CAADRIA special edition of IJAC features a selection of papers expanding on topics published... more This CAADRIA special edition of IJAC features a selection of papers expanding on topics published earlier in the Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia (CAADRIA): New Frontiers.They have been selected in accordance with the IJAC blind review system. It spans a range of sub-topics examined at the conference held at the Chinese University of Hong Kong in 2010, in particular: modelling and process, urban modelling, collaboration and community, and education and learning.The New Frontiers that are being confronted have a resonance of John F. Kennedy’s 1960 speech: ‘the frontier of unknown opportunities and perils’ beyond which there are uncharted areas of science and space. In the case of the research featured in this edition of IJAC, the uncharted areas refer to the novel application of existing technologies and processes to pressing real world problems in architecture.We realise that in many ways, after five decades and...

Research paper thumbnail of Digital catalogue: A computational implementation of Korean joinery system in the design of a transformable disaster shelter

CAADRIA proceedings

With the help of Building Information Modelling (BIM), the digital catalogue of all the 44 compon... more With the help of Building Information Modelling (BIM), the digital catalogue of all the 44 components of Korean joinery system is developed for the application of their tectonic principles in the design of a transformable disaster shelter. Based upon the components of three primary bracket styles (Jusim-po, Ik-Gong, and Da-po) of traditional Korean joinery system in the catalogue, the parametric modifications of the components and their rearrangements are performed for various iteration of the disaster shelter. The usage of Korean joinery system in assembling and disassembling the components enhances the transformability and the reusability of the shelter. This paper demonstrates the computational implementation of Korean joinery system and the design process of a transformable disaster shelter.

Research paper thumbnail of BIM + HEALTHCARE On the view of a primary healthcare renovation project

Currently BIM is at the forefront of the building industry. While useful for various building typ... more Currently BIM is at the forefront of the building industry. While useful for various building types the definitive nature of healthcare design benefits from the BIM process largely in comparison to other building types. In this paper BIM is employed for phasing the design process of the healthcare project, creating modelling prototypes and making reference to a baseline model in order to increase the overall success of the healthcare design project.

Research paper thumbnail of Daylighting as a Synthesis Tool in the Early Stage of an Urban-Scape Design

This paper proposes an integrated daylighting design framework for developing optimal configurati... more This paper proposes an integrated daylighting design framework for developing optimal configurations of multiple buildings in order to achieve satisfactory visual comfort level. The proposed approach consists of the application of Climatic envelope and Design Rules with assorted computational tools. The envelope becomes a prescriptive zoning tool and 3D boundary of parcel design that clarifies environmentally conscious design boundary for architects to develop various building configurations. Its synthetic implementation of natural light in the design process is combined with Design Rules for optimizing the building configurations to maximize their visual comfort level. The proposed design framework is demonstrated through a real site application; Honolulu, HI and Seattle, WA where two dominant sky conditions, clear and overcast sky, are represented. The integrated framework is introduced as a design guideline for architects to develop initial building configurations that maximizes the visual comfort in the early design stage.

Research paper thumbnail of A Form-making Algorithm

Springer eBooks, 2001

Under the assumption that design is a hypothetical test of building, this paper introduces a meth... more Under the assumption that design is a hypothetical test of building, this paper introduces a method of employing architectural knowledge through direct manipulation of geometric objects. Proposing a framework for retrieving and analysing not only what is modelled but also how it is designed, this paper demonstrates that designing can be viewed as an object of research. The paper also discusses the issues pertaining to the implementation of the aforementioned framework.

Research paper thumbnail of A Cost-Driven Design Optimization Framework

Proceedings of the 19th Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia (CAADRIA), 2014

Research paper thumbnail of Evaluation of Injection Dose for Patients and Exposure Dose for Technologists from the PET/CT Systems

Research paper thumbnail of A Future Scenarios Based Computational Framework for Campus Planning

Proceedings of the 19th Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia (CAADRIA), 2014

Future forecasting methodologies and computational applications are applied for developing an int... more Future forecasting methodologies and computational applications are applied for developing an interactive design framework in campus planning process. The proposed computational design framework programs various design rules intended for producing buildings with optimized capabilities to adapt to their future settings and meet the functional requirements based upon future scenarios. The implementation of the computational framework for the future scenarios based campus planning is introduced.

Research paper thumbnail of Enhancing Design Activity and Review Experience Through Hybridizing Desktop and Virtual Environments

Journal of Interior Design

Although virtual reality (VR) applications can provide immersive experiences, the design process ... more Although virtual reality (VR) applications can provide immersive experiences, the design process is mainly executed in a desktop environment (DE). The omniscient point-of-view of the desktop allows the user to explore shapes and objects and their relationships with each other conveniently and efficiently. However, unlike a VR environment (VE), it is difficult for the user to perceive the space through their natural spatial perception from the first-person point-of-view in a DE. Although VEs and DEs have advantages and limitations, research exploring the design activity and review experience using these two mediums is limited. Thus, a method of integrating the characteristics and advantages of existing VEs and DEs is proposed as a hybrid design environment (HE). Empirical comparisons of the three environments (VE, DE, and HE) were performed according to the indicators of system usability, perceived workload, and satisfaction through a series of user experiments ( n = 12), showing tha...

Research paper thumbnail of Learning from Hale: An Educational Augmented Reality Application for an Indigenous Hawaiian Architecture

Research paper thumbnail of An Enchanted Toy Based on Froebel’s Gifts: A computational tool used to teach architectural knowledge to students

Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe)

Assuming that students can require architectural knowledge through direct manipulation of formal ... more Assuming that students can require architectural knowledge through direct manipulation of formal objects, this paper introduces a computational toy as a means for teaching knowledge about composition and geometry to students of architecture. The bottom-up approach is employed in the manipulation of the toy. The toy aims at recovering and nourishing the students' creative spirit and enriching their vocabulary of forms and spaces.

Research paper thumbnail of The recueil et parallËle des Edifices de tout genre revised in digital: A tool for making an architectural reference

Research paper thumbnail of An AI-augmented multimodal application for sketching out conceptual design

International Journal of Architectural Computing

The goal of this paper is to develop an interactive web-based machine learning application to ass... more The goal of this paper is to develop an interactive web-based machine learning application to assist architects with multimodal inputs (sketches and textual information) for conceptual design. With different textual inputs, the application generates the architectural stylistic variations of a user’s initial sketch input as a design inspiration. A novel machine learning model for the multimodal input application is introduced and compared to others. The machine learning model is performed through procedural training with the content curation of training data (1) to control the fidelity of generated designs from the input and (2) to manage their diversity. The web-based interface is at its work in progress as a frontend of the proposed application for better user experience and future data collection. In this paper, the framework of the proposed interactive application is explained. Furthermore, the implementation of its prototype is demonstrated with various examples.

Research paper thumbnail of A formal approach to the study of the evolution and commonality of patterns

Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design, Feb 1, 2013

The formal approach outlined in this paper uses symbolic memes as a framework for the hierarchica... more The formal approach outlined in this paper uses symbolic memes as a framework for the hierarchical deconstruction of a cultural artefact, the traditional Korean pattern known as bosangwhamun, to describe the evolutionary development of such a pattern using shape grammar rules. The formal descriptions of this pattern are thus the basis for generating its variations, and the process is used to evaluate the validity of the rules and their appropriateness for the study of bosangwhamun.

Research paper thumbnail of Dance with Shadows - Capturing tacit knowledge with smart device augmented reality (SDAR)

Proceedings of the 38th International Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe) [Volume 2]

Tacit knowledge has been notified with its involvement in the creative and innovative process of ... more Tacit knowledge has been notified with its involvement in the creative and innovative process of design. However, it has been an elusive subject due to its difficulty to be articulated, recorded, and communicated. Augmented Reality (AR) is introduced as an affordable, accessible, and collaborative way to revisit tacit knowledge in the design process. In this paper, a computational design approach with Smart Device Augmented Reality (SDAR) is proposed for a real-time fenestration design in a targeted room. In comparison to standard methods of showcasing daylighting metrics, the use of Smart Device Augmented Reality (SDAR) is an alternative method as it delivers a dynamic experience by combining both the real and digital environments, enabling the visualization of the design in its intended site context with real-time feedback. The implementation of the proposed approach is explained and the design process with SDAR is also demonstrated in this paper.

Research paper thumbnail of The study of environmental sustainability in the 19th century traditional korean residence, Yeongyeongdang

CAADRIA proceedings

In this paper, one of traditional Korean residential buildings in the 19 th century, Yeongyeongda... more In this paper, one of traditional Korean residential buildings in the 19 th century, Yeongyeongdang, is selected as a model to demonstrate the achievement of the environmental sustainability in the formal composition of traditional Korean architecture. With a computational analysis on the geometric model of Yeongyeongdang using Ecotect, this paper investigates the ecological characteristics employed in the design of the traditional Korean residence and the applications of the sustainable principles for its spatial system.

Research paper thumbnail of Sketch with Artificial Intelligence (AI) - A Multimodal AI Approach for Conceptual Design

Research paper thumbnail of A Tale of Two Cities: A Cost-driven Design Optimisation in Addis Ababa & Honolulu

Research paper thumbnail of Toward a performance-oriented architecture: An integrated design approach to a real time responsive structure

Proceedings of the 17th Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia (CAADRIA)

This paper started from the study of "performance-oriented architecture" for the purpose of devel... more This paper started from the study of "performance-oriented architecture" for the purpose of developing a real-time-responsive prototype that can enclose large expansive interior space. Questions regarding the relationship between the structural arrangement of systems and the natural environment initiated an investigation in Phyllotaxis. It has been found in plant systems for the optimisation of photosynthesis with harvesting maximum amounts of solar energy. In the design of a real-time-responsive prototype, an algorithmic approach is introduced with the mathematical interpretation of Phyllotaxis and its translation into the global geometry of the prototype. Also, the usage of a Voronoi diagram is parametrically configured to form the local geometry of the prototype. The interactive mechanism of the prototype was achieved with an assorted computational application. Furthermore, with the demonstration of the aforementioned prototype in both digital and physical environments, its implementation process is explained.

Research paper thumbnail of Stylistic Reproductions of Mondrian's Composition with Red, Yellow, and Blue

Research paper thumbnail of New Frontiers

International Journal of Architectural Computing, 2011

This CAADRIA special edition of IJAC features a selection of papers expanding on topics published... more This CAADRIA special edition of IJAC features a selection of papers expanding on topics published earlier in the Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia (CAADRIA): New Frontiers.They have been selected in accordance with the IJAC blind review system. It spans a range of sub-topics examined at the conference held at the Chinese University of Hong Kong in 2010, in particular: modelling and process, urban modelling, collaboration and community, and education and learning.The New Frontiers that are being confronted have a resonance of John F. Kennedy’s 1960 speech: ‘the frontier of unknown opportunities and perils’ beyond which there are uncharted areas of science and space. In the case of the research featured in this edition of IJAC, the uncharted areas refer to the novel application of existing technologies and processes to pressing real world problems in architecture.We realise that in many ways, after five decades and...

Research paper thumbnail of Digital catalogue: A computational implementation of Korean joinery system in the design of a transformable disaster shelter

CAADRIA proceedings

With the help of Building Information Modelling (BIM), the digital catalogue of all the 44 compon... more With the help of Building Information Modelling (BIM), the digital catalogue of all the 44 components of Korean joinery system is developed for the application of their tectonic principles in the design of a transformable disaster shelter. Based upon the components of three primary bracket styles (Jusim-po, Ik-Gong, and Da-po) of traditional Korean joinery system in the catalogue, the parametric modifications of the components and their rearrangements are performed for various iteration of the disaster shelter. The usage of Korean joinery system in assembling and disassembling the components enhances the transformability and the reusability of the shelter. This paper demonstrates the computational implementation of Korean joinery system and the design process of a transformable disaster shelter.

Research paper thumbnail of BIM + HEALTHCARE On the view of a primary healthcare renovation project

Currently BIM is at the forefront of the building industry. While useful for various building typ... more Currently BIM is at the forefront of the building industry. While useful for various building types the definitive nature of healthcare design benefits from the BIM process largely in comparison to other building types. In this paper BIM is employed for phasing the design process of the healthcare project, creating modelling prototypes and making reference to a baseline model in order to increase the overall success of the healthcare design project.