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Research paper thumbnail of AVANCEE SUR LES SUITES NUMERIQUES GRACE AUX NOMBRES PREMIERS

The prime numbers permit to obtain a general reloationship on sequences

Research paper thumbnail of Des tendances sur la suite de Syracuse

La suite de Syracuse a été qualifiée par certains comme étant irrésoluble. Ceci serait dû au cara... more La suite de Syracuse a été qualifiée par certains comme étant irrésoluble. Ceci serait dû au caractère qui paraît chaotique de ses valeurs. En réalité, les suites générées sur les propriétés de cette suite se séparent en sous-suites qui sont constantes où arithmétiques. C'est pour cela qu'on parle se super-suites. La suite de Syracuse peut aussi être généralisée vers une infinité de suites pour donner des résultats assez intéressants.

Research paper thumbnail of GENERAL FORMULA OF A MOD B

The power of trigonometric functions permits us to link them with modular arithmetic, so instead ... more The power of trigonometric functions permits us to link them with modular arithmetic, so instead of blocking on the 180 trigonometric cycle, the exdended trigonometric functions give us all possible cycles. So we'll also see general formulas of a mod b formula.

Research paper thumbnail of Syracuse Collatz conjecture invalidation

In this document, we study the syracuse sequences of all integers from 1 to infinity. Thus we obt... more In this document, we study the syracuse sequences of all integers from 1 to infinity. Thus we obtain sequences whose limit at infinity are compared to the values (4,2 and 1) in order to verify the conjecture.

Research paper thumbnail of Problème analogue à la conjecture de Syracuse

Faculté des sciences et techniques 06/07/2022 Sujet : Un problème analogue à la conjecture de Syr... more Faculté des sciences et techniques 06/07/2022 Sujet : Un problème analogue à la conjecture de Syracuse 1 → 4 → 2 → 1 → 4 → 2 → 1 →... On obtient un cycle de longueur 3 (1 → 4 → 2) qui se répète. Ce cycle est dit trivial. Second exemple, en partant de n = 3, on retrouve le même cycle :

Research paper thumbnail of théories pures -logiques -mathématiques pures, effet papillon, chaos

Théories pures - logique - mathématique pure, 2020

Faculté des sciences et techniques 8 Juillet 2022 Chaos, effet papillons,mathématiques TROIS PRIN... more Faculté des sciences et techniques 8 Juillet 2022 Chaos, effet papillons,mathématiques TROIS PRINCIPES/CONJECTURES le zéro non absolu, l'énergie corpusculaire et l'interaction spatio-temporelle Premier principe : Principe du zéro non absolu ZNA Le zéro non absolu définit une valeur non nulle proche de 0, dans la mesure où rien n'est nul. Ce principe met en évidence l'inaccessibilité à des dimensions nulles pour les corps. Les dimensions sont en réalité de parts et d'autres du "null inaccessible" (nombres négatifs). Le nombre 0 n'existe pas d'une manière parfaite, si ce n'est une approximation d'une inexistence injustifiée. Le passage entre valeur positive et négative d'une dimension étant justifié par un mouvement à l'origine du passage.

Papers by Ibrahima Niang

Research paper thumbnail of Malrotation of an iliac ectopic kidney with pyelo-ureteral duplication: An incidental three-in-one congenital anomaly

Radiology Case Reports

Renal ectopia is a rare congenital anomaly that mostly occurs in the pelvic area. An ectopic kidn... more Renal ectopia is a rare congenital anomaly that mostly occurs in the pelvic area. An ectopic kidney is usually associated with other anomalies such as a malrotation. We report the case of a 15-year-old male who consulted after a blunt abdominal trauma. A left iliac renal ectopia was incidentally discovered. This ectopic kidney was associated with a malrotation, and a pyelo-ureteral duplication. Iliac renal ectopia should be dissociated from other abdominal renal ectopias, and its association with other renal malformations should be further investigated.

Research paper thumbnail of Painful and Indurated Hyperchromic Cord of the Arm: Thrombophlebitis of the Cephalic Vein

Trends Journal of Sciences Research, 2021

We here report a case of an acute cephalic vein thrombophlebitis in a 34-year-old female patient ... more We here report a case of an acute cephalic vein thrombophlebitis in a 34-year-old female patient with no known thromboembolic risk factors and no medical history or ongoing treatment. We present the images of her diagnosis, which was made in the presence of a painful and indurated hyperchromic cord of the arm and confirmed by Doppler ultrasound. In the absence of deep extension of the thrombus, his management was limited to a symptomatic treatment without anticoagulation and the symptomatology was amended without complication or recurrence.

Research paper thumbnail of T4PW: TSCH in WBAN for Real-Time Monitoring of Pregnant Women

Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, 2021

Most developing countries are face to a deficit of doctors and qualified medical staff. This situ... more Most developing countries are face to a deficit of doctors and qualified medical staff. This situation poses a real problem for population, especially pregnant women who are at a much greater risk. The use of biosensors can be an alternative solution to overcome these deficiencies. This article presents a new protocol called T4PW (TSCH For Pregnant Woman). T4PW uses the Wireless Body Area Networks (WBANs) and is based on 802.15.4e TSCH standard. Our new protocol aims to provide a real-time remote monitoring to pregnant woman during the pregnancy period and at childbirth. The woman health state is determined from the values measured by the biosensors. Several slotframe templates are proposed according to the health status and the 802.15.4e default timeslot length is reduced.

Research paper thumbnail of Duplication of the Inferior Vena Cava, Azygos Continuation and Retro Aortic Renal Vein: Fortuitous Discovery

Forensic Medicine and Anatomy Research, 2021

We present a rare case associating inferior vena cava’s (IVC) complex variations. Anatomical, emb... more We present a rare case associating inferior vena cava’s (IVC) complex variations. Anatomical, embryological and clinical aspects are discussed. Duplication’s discovery was fortuitous during an abdominal ultrasound and was confirmed by the CT scan. The latter also highlighted azygos continuation, retro aortic renal vein and an iliac venous anomaly. These variants are important to know in order to be able to differentiate them from lymphadenopathy, para-vertebral masses, and aortic pathologies. It is necessary to report them before any retroperitoneal surgery or interventional vascular procedure.

Research paper thumbnail of Forming Groups of Mobile Learners that Promote Collaborative Learning Supported by Mobile Devices

Innovation and Interdisciplinary Solutions for Underserved Areas, 2018

The educational system of today is marked by advances in information and communication technologi... more The educational system of today is marked by advances in information and communication technologies. Initially we attended computer-assisted learning, then mobile technology has in turn been integrated into the education system, hence the Mobile Learning. The technical capabilities of mobile devices associated with wireless technologies make them remote learning tools in their own right. Mobile Learning is a real potential for distance learning because it allows the learner to learn anywhere and at any time to ensure better collaboration between learners of mobile learning, gathered in small groups, hence the new concept of Mobile Computer Supported Collaborative Learning (MCSCL). One of MCSCL's problem is the learner groups' management. This problem is linked to the high mobility of learners (change of position, disconnection of the network, etc.). In our review of the literature we have made a classification of learner group training methods ensuring a better interaction while taking into account the mobility of the learners. In the context of disadvantaged areas, mobile phones can be used for learning.

Research paper thumbnail of Diagnostic tomodensitométrique d’une hernie de Spiegel étranglée: à propos d’une observation

Pan African Medical Journal, 2016

Nous rapportons un cas de hernie de Spiegel compliquée d'occlusion chez une femme de 86 ans dont ... more Nous rapportons un cas de hernie de Spiegel compliquée d'occlusion chez une femme de 86 ans dont le diagnostic a été posé à la tomodensitométrie Elle avait consulté aux urgences chirurgicales pour des douleurs de la fosse iliaque droite d'apparitions brutales associées à des vomissements. L'examen physique a retrouvé une patiente fébrile (38,2°), une masse localisée à la fosse iliaque droite ferme, sensible et mobile par rapport aux deux plans. La tomodensitométrie abdominale avait objectivé au niveau de la fosse iliaque droite, en avant de l'aponévrose du muscle oblique externe, un sac herniaire avec un collet mesuré à 13 mm .Il contenait de la graisse et une anse grêle en arceau présentant deux zones de transition donnant un aspect de double bec au niveau du collet. La paroi de l'anse incarcérée ne se rehaussait pas après injection de produit de contraste. Le diagnostic de hernie de spiegel étranglée avec signe d'ischémie artérielle de la paroi digestive a été retenu. Le traitement a été chirurgical avec des suites opératoires simples.

Research paper thumbnail of A model of computer support to mobile learning in the senegalese educational system

2015 Global Summit on Computer & Information Technology (GSCIT), 2015

This article aims to present a model for mobile learning. The model is using a decentralized syst... more This article aims to present a model for mobile learning. The model is using a decentralized system with delocalized subsystems. The solution is based on the use of mobile technology and online labs. It also fits the needs of distance learning institutions (DLIs) and the virtual university recently established in Senegal. This model of learning tool mainly targets professionals on the move within the country (Senegal) or abroad. These professionals, lacking the time for in situ training, are thus given the opportunity to take courses via a learning platform using mobile devices and facilities (cell phones and tablets). Our main challenge is to provide quality service by ensuring connection and permanent availability. Senegal is the setting of the study. This article especially focuses on the technological innovations adopted. The latter are based on a detailed study and analysis (functioning, algorithm) of learners' mobility. These technologies aim to ensure, among other things, the quality and performance of the interactions that are at the foundation of the collaboration.

Research paper thumbnail of Facteurs associés à l’échec virologique chez les patients infectés par le VIH suivis dans le district sanitaire de Oussouye, région de Ziguinchor au Sénégal

Médecine et Maladies Infectieuses, 2019

Introduction: Implementation of the Tatarsen strategy on AIDS-HIV care was initiated in pilot pha... more Introduction: Implementation of the Tatarsen strategy on AIDS-HIV care was initiated in pilot phase in Senegal since 2016 in the three southern regions housing the district of Oussouye. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of virologic failure and associated factors to the virological failure in Oussouye district. Methodology: This is a retrospective study based on the records of PLWAs followed in the district of Oussouye, Ziguinchor region from April 15, 2016 to January 15, 2017 and on antiretroviral treatment for at least 6 months, having performed their viral load measurement. Results: We included 105 patients whose mean age was 42.31 years ± 12.58 years with extremes of 7-73 years. The majority were female (72%), married (56.2%) and unemployed (60%). HIV infection was discovered in WHO stage 2 and 3 in 59% of cases. The mean CD4 + LT level at inclusion was 332.58 ± 245.79 cell / mm3. Chemoprophylaxis with isoniazid and cotrimoxazole was initiated respectively in 33% and 60%. All patients were treated with 2INTI + NNRTI and 49.5% were on AZT + 3TC + NVP.Virologic failure was noted in 24.7% of cases. The median follow-up duration was 38 months 6-145 months. Factors significantly associated with virologic failure were age <15 years (100%, p <0.006) and males (37.9%, p <0.03). Recent treatment, WHO stage and CD4 inclusion were not associated with virologic failure. Conclusion: The rate of virologic failure was high, especially among children and males in the Oussouye health district.

Research paper thumbnail of Problème analogue à la conjecture de Syracuse

Un problème analogue à la conjecture de Syracuse utilisant une nouvelle propriété des nombres.

Research paper thumbnail of MA COMPRESSION EN INFORMATIQUE

Research paper thumbnail of AVANCEE SUR LES SUITES NUMERIQUES GRACE AUX NOMBRES PREMIERS

The prime numbers permit to obtain a general reloationship on sequences

Research paper thumbnail of Des tendances sur la suite de Syracuse

La suite de Syracuse a été qualifiée par certains comme étant irrésoluble. Ceci serait dû au cara... more La suite de Syracuse a été qualifiée par certains comme étant irrésoluble. Ceci serait dû au caractère qui paraît chaotique de ses valeurs. En réalité, les suites générées sur les propriétés de cette suite se séparent en sous-suites qui sont constantes où arithmétiques. C'est pour cela qu'on parle se super-suites. La suite de Syracuse peut aussi être généralisée vers une infinité de suites pour donner des résultats assez intéressants.

Research paper thumbnail of GENERAL FORMULA OF A MOD B

The power of trigonometric functions permits us to link them with modular arithmetic, so instead ... more The power of trigonometric functions permits us to link them with modular arithmetic, so instead of blocking on the 180 trigonometric cycle, the exdended trigonometric functions give us all possible cycles. So we'll also see general formulas of a mod b formula.

Research paper thumbnail of Syracuse Collatz conjecture invalidation

In this document, we study the syracuse sequences of all integers from 1 to infinity. Thus we obt... more In this document, we study the syracuse sequences of all integers from 1 to infinity. Thus we obtain sequences whose limit at infinity are compared to the values (4,2 and 1) in order to verify the conjecture.

Research paper thumbnail of Problème analogue à la conjecture de Syracuse

Faculté des sciences et techniques 06/07/2022 Sujet : Un problème analogue à la conjecture de Syr... more Faculté des sciences et techniques 06/07/2022 Sujet : Un problème analogue à la conjecture de Syracuse 1 → 4 → 2 → 1 → 4 → 2 → 1 →... On obtient un cycle de longueur 3 (1 → 4 → 2) qui se répète. Ce cycle est dit trivial. Second exemple, en partant de n = 3, on retrouve le même cycle :

Research paper thumbnail of théories pures -logiques -mathématiques pures, effet papillon, chaos

Théories pures - logique - mathématique pure, 2020

Faculté des sciences et techniques 8 Juillet 2022 Chaos, effet papillons,mathématiques TROIS PRIN... more Faculté des sciences et techniques 8 Juillet 2022 Chaos, effet papillons,mathématiques TROIS PRINCIPES/CONJECTURES le zéro non absolu, l'énergie corpusculaire et l'interaction spatio-temporelle Premier principe : Principe du zéro non absolu ZNA Le zéro non absolu définit une valeur non nulle proche de 0, dans la mesure où rien n'est nul. Ce principe met en évidence l'inaccessibilité à des dimensions nulles pour les corps. Les dimensions sont en réalité de parts et d'autres du "null inaccessible" (nombres négatifs). Le nombre 0 n'existe pas d'une manière parfaite, si ce n'est une approximation d'une inexistence injustifiée. Le passage entre valeur positive et négative d'une dimension étant justifié par un mouvement à l'origine du passage.

Research paper thumbnail of Malrotation of an iliac ectopic kidney with pyelo-ureteral duplication: An incidental three-in-one congenital anomaly

Radiology Case Reports

Renal ectopia is a rare congenital anomaly that mostly occurs in the pelvic area. An ectopic kidn... more Renal ectopia is a rare congenital anomaly that mostly occurs in the pelvic area. An ectopic kidney is usually associated with other anomalies such as a malrotation. We report the case of a 15-year-old male who consulted after a blunt abdominal trauma. A left iliac renal ectopia was incidentally discovered. This ectopic kidney was associated with a malrotation, and a pyelo-ureteral duplication. Iliac renal ectopia should be dissociated from other abdominal renal ectopias, and its association with other renal malformations should be further investigated.

Research paper thumbnail of Painful and Indurated Hyperchromic Cord of the Arm: Thrombophlebitis of the Cephalic Vein

Trends Journal of Sciences Research, 2021

We here report a case of an acute cephalic vein thrombophlebitis in a 34-year-old female patient ... more We here report a case of an acute cephalic vein thrombophlebitis in a 34-year-old female patient with no known thromboembolic risk factors and no medical history or ongoing treatment. We present the images of her diagnosis, which was made in the presence of a painful and indurated hyperchromic cord of the arm and confirmed by Doppler ultrasound. In the absence of deep extension of the thrombus, his management was limited to a symptomatic treatment without anticoagulation and the symptomatology was amended without complication or recurrence.

Research paper thumbnail of T4PW: TSCH in WBAN for Real-Time Monitoring of Pregnant Women

Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, 2021

Most developing countries are face to a deficit of doctors and qualified medical staff. This situ... more Most developing countries are face to a deficit of doctors and qualified medical staff. This situation poses a real problem for population, especially pregnant women who are at a much greater risk. The use of biosensors can be an alternative solution to overcome these deficiencies. This article presents a new protocol called T4PW (TSCH For Pregnant Woman). T4PW uses the Wireless Body Area Networks (WBANs) and is based on 802.15.4e TSCH standard. Our new protocol aims to provide a real-time remote monitoring to pregnant woman during the pregnancy period and at childbirth. The woman health state is determined from the values measured by the biosensors. Several slotframe templates are proposed according to the health status and the 802.15.4e default timeslot length is reduced.

Research paper thumbnail of Duplication of the Inferior Vena Cava, Azygos Continuation and Retro Aortic Renal Vein: Fortuitous Discovery

Forensic Medicine and Anatomy Research, 2021

We present a rare case associating inferior vena cava’s (IVC) complex variations. Anatomical, emb... more We present a rare case associating inferior vena cava’s (IVC) complex variations. Anatomical, embryological and clinical aspects are discussed. Duplication’s discovery was fortuitous during an abdominal ultrasound and was confirmed by the CT scan. The latter also highlighted azygos continuation, retro aortic renal vein and an iliac venous anomaly. These variants are important to know in order to be able to differentiate them from lymphadenopathy, para-vertebral masses, and aortic pathologies. It is necessary to report them before any retroperitoneal surgery or interventional vascular procedure.

Research paper thumbnail of Forming Groups of Mobile Learners that Promote Collaborative Learning Supported by Mobile Devices

Innovation and Interdisciplinary Solutions for Underserved Areas, 2018

The educational system of today is marked by advances in information and communication technologi... more The educational system of today is marked by advances in information and communication technologies. Initially we attended computer-assisted learning, then mobile technology has in turn been integrated into the education system, hence the Mobile Learning. The technical capabilities of mobile devices associated with wireless technologies make them remote learning tools in their own right. Mobile Learning is a real potential for distance learning because it allows the learner to learn anywhere and at any time to ensure better collaboration between learners of mobile learning, gathered in small groups, hence the new concept of Mobile Computer Supported Collaborative Learning (MCSCL). One of MCSCL's problem is the learner groups' management. This problem is linked to the high mobility of learners (change of position, disconnection of the network, etc.). In our review of the literature we have made a classification of learner group training methods ensuring a better interaction while taking into account the mobility of the learners. In the context of disadvantaged areas, mobile phones can be used for learning.

Research paper thumbnail of Diagnostic tomodensitométrique d’une hernie de Spiegel étranglée: à propos d’une observation

Pan African Medical Journal, 2016

Nous rapportons un cas de hernie de Spiegel compliquée d'occlusion chez une femme de 86 ans dont ... more Nous rapportons un cas de hernie de Spiegel compliquée d'occlusion chez une femme de 86 ans dont le diagnostic a été posé à la tomodensitométrie Elle avait consulté aux urgences chirurgicales pour des douleurs de la fosse iliaque droite d'apparitions brutales associées à des vomissements. L'examen physique a retrouvé une patiente fébrile (38,2°), une masse localisée à la fosse iliaque droite ferme, sensible et mobile par rapport aux deux plans. La tomodensitométrie abdominale avait objectivé au niveau de la fosse iliaque droite, en avant de l'aponévrose du muscle oblique externe, un sac herniaire avec un collet mesuré à 13 mm .Il contenait de la graisse et une anse grêle en arceau présentant deux zones de transition donnant un aspect de double bec au niveau du collet. La paroi de l'anse incarcérée ne se rehaussait pas après injection de produit de contraste. Le diagnostic de hernie de spiegel étranglée avec signe d'ischémie artérielle de la paroi digestive a été retenu. Le traitement a été chirurgical avec des suites opératoires simples.

Research paper thumbnail of A model of computer support to mobile learning in the senegalese educational system

2015 Global Summit on Computer & Information Technology (GSCIT), 2015

This article aims to present a model for mobile learning. The model is using a decentralized syst... more This article aims to present a model for mobile learning. The model is using a decentralized system with delocalized subsystems. The solution is based on the use of mobile technology and online labs. It also fits the needs of distance learning institutions (DLIs) and the virtual university recently established in Senegal. This model of learning tool mainly targets professionals on the move within the country (Senegal) or abroad. These professionals, lacking the time for in situ training, are thus given the opportunity to take courses via a learning platform using mobile devices and facilities (cell phones and tablets). Our main challenge is to provide quality service by ensuring connection and permanent availability. Senegal is the setting of the study. This article especially focuses on the technological innovations adopted. The latter are based on a detailed study and analysis (functioning, algorithm) of learners' mobility. These technologies aim to ensure, among other things, the quality and performance of the interactions that are at the foundation of the collaboration.

Research paper thumbnail of Facteurs associés à l’échec virologique chez les patients infectés par le VIH suivis dans le district sanitaire de Oussouye, région de Ziguinchor au Sénégal

Médecine et Maladies Infectieuses, 2019

Introduction: Implementation of the Tatarsen strategy on AIDS-HIV care was initiated in pilot pha... more Introduction: Implementation of the Tatarsen strategy on AIDS-HIV care was initiated in pilot phase in Senegal since 2016 in the three southern regions housing the district of Oussouye. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of virologic failure and associated factors to the virological failure in Oussouye district. Methodology: This is a retrospective study based on the records of PLWAs followed in the district of Oussouye, Ziguinchor region from April 15, 2016 to January 15, 2017 and on antiretroviral treatment for at least 6 months, having performed their viral load measurement. Results: We included 105 patients whose mean age was 42.31 years ± 12.58 years with extremes of 7-73 years. The majority were female (72%), married (56.2%) and unemployed (60%). HIV infection was discovered in WHO stage 2 and 3 in 59% of cases. The mean CD4 + LT level at inclusion was 332.58 ± 245.79 cell / mm3. Chemoprophylaxis with isoniazid and cotrimoxazole was initiated respectively in 33% and 60%. All patients were treated with 2INTI + NNRTI and 49.5% were on AZT + 3TC + NVP.Virologic failure was noted in 24.7% of cases. The median follow-up duration was 38 months 6-145 months. Factors significantly associated with virologic failure were age <15 years (100%, p <0.006) and males (37.9%, p <0.03). Recent treatment, WHO stage and CD4 inclusion were not associated with virologic failure. Conclusion: The rate of virologic failure was high, especially among children and males in the Oussouye health district.

Research paper thumbnail of Problème analogue à la conjecture de Syracuse

Un problème analogue à la conjecture de Syracuse utilisant une nouvelle propriété des nombres.

Research paper thumbnail of MA COMPRESSION EN INFORMATIQUE