Anjali Karolia - Profile on Academia.edu (original) (raw)
Papers by Anjali Karolia
International journal of textile and fashion technology, 2017
Batik is one of the world's oldest living crafts and art forms. It has survived so long, adapting... more Batik is one of the world's oldest living crafts and art forms. It has survived so long, adapting and evolving along the way, and still is made in many parts of the world, by both traditional and contemporary means and suggests, it has some wisdom to yield about sustainability. Batik work is limited, mainly in Naphthol colour and partly in solubilized vat dye; it is applied to the fabric in cold condition. The excellence of batik word is, its natural creation of crack design with the help of wax, which is a good resisting material. Batik with natural colour is not practically possible, with the exhaust dyeing method. In this work, an attempt has been taken for batik work, with natural colour, which has a huge demand. This inspired the research to dye silk fabric with batik technique, using a combination of dyes namely: Indian Madder and Turmeric; Indian Madder and Marigold Petals; Turmeric and Marigold Petals. The composite dyes, mostly shade of yellow to red. Six cushion covers were prepared with the different techniques, mordants and dyes, and a preference for the colour combination and the batik effect were taken. It was said that, the samples were very impressive and a very good batik effect was produced by natural dyes. They also said that, it was a very good idea for reducing the environmental pollution. The study was very innovative and could be used for further researches.
ShodhKosh: Journal of Visual and Performing Arts
The word ‘Batua’ comes from Hindi language, and it means a small bag of leather or cloth which ha... more The word ‘Batua’ comes from Hindi language, and it means a small bag of leather or cloth which has partitions on its inner side. One such craft related to the humble batua is the ‘Batua- making’ craft of Bhopal. A ‘Bhopali batua’ is a small purse adorned with zardozi and bead work and was used for keeping paan (beetle leaves), laung (cloves), itar (perfume) and other fragrant material by the royals and subsequently by the locals of Bhopal. Legends associate the development of batua making craft at Bhopal to the begums of Bhopal. A series of steps are taken to complete batuas and involve embroiderers, tailors, and helpers. These are delicately adorned with zardozi, bead work or a combination of both. The steps include layout, design transfer, embroidery, setting and stitching, putting the dori and finishing. Bhopali batua, zardozi and beadwork embody the cultural heritage and tradition of Bhopal. In olden times Bhopal was a prominent Zardozi center along with Delhi, Hyderabad, Luckno...
Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge, 2012
The present study was an attempt to study the tribal textiles and costumes of Meghalaya which was... more The present study was an attempt to study the tribal textiles and costumes of Meghalaya which was almost non-existent and has reached the verge of extinction in the name of change. The objectives of the study were to document the yarns, looms, colors, motifs and costumes worn for different occasions. Data was gathered through personal interviews coupled with observation method from purposive selected samples and photographs were taken to support the study. Weaving of these two tribes was the monopoly of women. They wove their dress by themselves on the loom which they set up in their dwelling house. The study revealed that there have been certain changes in the traditional textiles and costumes in terms of yarns, colours and motifs used.
ShodhKosh: Journal of Visual and Performing Arts
The visual language and narrative of a traditional embroidery is par excellence . It carries with... more The visual language and narrative of a traditional embroidery is par excellence . It carries with it folklores which have transcended from generation to generation with its exquisiteness. One such embroidery is of the Lambanis or the Banjaras, also referred to as the Indian Gypsies. Their embroidery connotes a semiotic system for communicating and interpreting various colours, patterns, stitches, surface embellishments and it has within it a hidden language that is made up of a collection of cultural symbols that communicate on various social and psychological levels.Embroidery is a complete language connoting a semiotic system for communicating and interpreting various colours, patterns, stitches, surface embellishments. The Lambanis have inherited a rich folk tradition of embroidery with exquisite patterns and a voluminous stitch vocabulary. The surface additives added to their embroidery incorporate myriad elements like the mirror(shisha), shells(cowries), beads, applique work, r...
<span style="font-size:11.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN-GB;mso-fareast-language: EN-IN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA" lang="EN-GB">Namda<span style="font-size:1...
409-415India’s rural arts and handicrafts are the visual expression and technological processes o... more 409-415India’s rural arts and handicrafts are the visual expression and technological processes of people living at several cultural, religious and social levels. For centuries Indian arts and crafts have been distinguished for their great aesthetic and functional value. The Indian handicrafts industry is highly labor intensive cottage based industry and de-centralized, being spread all over the country in rural and urban areas. One such traditional craft called <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal">Namda is produced since ages in the state of Rajasthan which is famous throughout the world for its profile art treasures, for its scenic beauty and bracing climate so also for its crafts. The present study was an attempt to study the traditional Namda craft of Rajasthan. Efforts were directed towards documenting the traditional Namda art of Tonk and to highlight its unique characteristics with respect to methods, materials, implements, raw materials and surface ornament...
Nanotechnology‐Based Interventions in Museum Textiles
Handbook of Museum Textiles, Nov 29, 2022
Traditional textiles and costumes of Karbi and Biate tribes of Meghalaya
309-316The present study was an attempt to study the tribal textiles and costumes of Meghalaya wh... more 309-316The present study was an attempt to study the tribal textiles and costumes of Meghalaya which was almost non-existent and has reached the verge of extinction in the name of change. The objectives of the study were to document the yarns, looms, colors, motifs and costumes worn for different occasions. Data was gathered through personal interviews coupled with observation method from purposive selected samples and photographs were taken to support the study. Weaving of these two tribes was the monopoly of women. They wove their dress by themselves on the loom which they set up in their dwelling house. The study revealed that there have been certain changes in the traditional textiles and costumes in terms of yarns, colours and motifs used
The versatile draped silhouettes & heritage craft traditions redefined for contemporary connoisse... more The versatile draped silhouettes & heritage craft traditions redefined for contemporary connoisseurs; have further led to the rising acceptance of Indian ethnic/ fusion fashion as a paradigm shift for India to discern and emphasize local inimitability, to create a sense of belonging and stimulate consumption of a culturally promoted "Global-Desi" fashion dictum across cultures. This paper presents the study of major factors contributing to the Indian fashion system interpreting its engagement with the Indian society and also the world. This research highlights impact of the Indian Fashion system on the Indian society and its meaning. There is continued interest for classical Indian dress silhouettes, heritage textile crafts, accessories; this study concentrates on outcomes through the lens of history, culture, and sociology of fashion. The neue urban tribes and fashion social movements in the post-modern era led emergence of the apparel category-occasion wear; reserved for...
Product Diversification for Sustainability of Pithora Painting of Gujarat
Asian Journal of Research in Social Sciences and Humanities
India is a country with diverse culture and traditions which are rooted in it's history. One ... more India is a country with diverse culture and traditions which are rooted in it's history. One such art form is the Pithora paintings of the Rathawa community of Chhota Udepur, Gujarat. Pithora paintings are traditional wall painting where tribal Gods known locally as Pithora Dev are painted and worshipped as a form of thanksgiving. The purpose of this study was to document the art of Pithora painting in detail and use the motifs on home decor products and corporate gifts. The designing of products was done using two different techniques, traditional and contemporary painting on products. The constructed products were subjected to the evaluation. From the study, it was concluded that product diversification of traditional Pithora painting besides adding a variety to the existing scenario would boost the artisans to adhere to the traditional style of painting and contemporary style of painting by giving them larger market and improving their economic condition.
Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge, 2014
India's rural arts and handicrafts are the visual expression and technological processes of peopl... more India's rural arts and handicrafts are the visual expression and technological processes of people living at several cultural, religious and social levels. For centuries Indian arts and crafts have been distinguished for their great aesthetic and functional value. The Indian handicrafts industry is highly labor intensive cottage based industry and decentralized , being spread all over the country in rural and urban areas. One such traditional craft called Namda is produced since ages in the state of Rajasthan which is famous throughout the world for its profile art treasures, for its scenic beauty and bracing climate so also for its crafts. The present study was an attempt to study the traditional Namda craft of Rajasthan. Efforts were directed towards documenting the traditional Namda art of Tonk and to highlight its unique characteristics with respect to methods, materials, implements, raw materials and surface ornamentation techniques employed. Concern was also given towards reflecting the present scenario of this handicraft industry. Another major objective was to study the socioeconomic profile of the craftsmen involved in the craft. Detailed emphasis was also laid on studying the changes that have intruded in the contemporary production practices of this felted rug.
Effect of Acacia Catechu on UV protection of cotton, polyester and P/C blend fabrics
Colourage, 2009
Natural dyes have been said to have important functional properties such as antimicrobial, antise... more Natural dyes have been said to have important functional properties such as antimicrobial, antiseptic etc. when applied on fabrics. In the present study an attempt has been made to see the effect of Acacia Catechu in two different strength of 2% and 4% for its protection against U.V Radiation. The natural dye was applied on different fiber types i.e. Cotton, Polyester and its blend in two different construction of plain and twill weave. The results were encouraging and natural dye blended fabrics gave high protection against U.V rays without affecting the wear properties like, air permeability, stiffness, crease recovery etc. The colours developed were light brown to dark fawn shades. These fabrics could be useful for clothing for outdoor workers.
Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge, Feb 1, 2008
The present study attempts to document the magnificent resist printed natural dyed textiles of Aj... more The present study attempts to document the magnificent resist printed natural dyed textiles of Ajrakh, which has reached the threshold of extinction of its pure form. This is due to increase in fashion, use of synthetic dyes and production of screens for this block printed textile. The objectives were to document the craft of Ajrakh printing in detail and record the changes that have come about in its manufacturing process, colours and motifs. Data regarding the craft was collected from a purposively selected sample practicing the craft in the traditional manner. Ajrakh, traditionally a double sided resist block printed cotton textile has undergone a number of changes in production, in the motif and colours used.
The versatile draped silhouettes & heritage craft traditions redefined for contemporary connoisse... more The versatile draped silhouettes & heritage craft traditions redefined for contemporary connoisseurs; have further led to the rising acceptance of Indian ethnic/ fusion fashion as a paradigm shift for India to discern and emphasize local inimitability, to create a sense of belonging and stimulate consumption of a culturally promoted "Global-Desi" fashion dictum across cultures. This paper presents the study of major factors contributing to the Indian fashion system interpreting its engagement with the Indian society and also the world. This research highlights impact of the Indian Fashion system on the Indian society and its meaning. There is continued interest for classical Indian dress silhouettes, heritage textile crafts, accessories; this study concentrates on outcomes through the lens of history, culture, and sociology of fashion. The neue urban tribes and social movements in the post modern era led emergence of the apparel category daywear including workwear, active ...
The versatile draped silhouettes & heritage craft traditions redefined for contemporary connoisse... more The versatile draped silhouettes & heritage craft traditions redefined for contemporary connoisseurs; have further led to the rising acceptance of Indian ethnic/ fusion fashion as a paradigm shift for India to discern and emphasize local inimitability, to create a sense of belonging and stimulate consumption of a culturally promoted "Global-Desi" fashion dictum across cultures. This paper presents the study of major factors contributing to the Indian fashion system interpreting its engagement with the Indian society and also the world. This research highlights impact of the Indian Fashion system on the Indian society and its meaning. There is continued interest for classical Indian dress silhouettes, heritage textile crafts, accessories; this study concentrates on outcomes through the lens of history, culture, and sociology of fashion. The neue urban tribes and fashion social movements in the post-modern era led emergence of the apparel category-occasion wear; reserved for...
Optimization of Enzyme Treatment for Banana Fiber
Owing to environmental concern, it is imperative to utilize natural resources. Banana fibers, one... more Owing to environmental concern, it is imperative to utilize natural resources. Banana fibers, one of the minor cellulosic fibers are obtained from the pseudostem of banana plant. The pseudostems are normally discarded as biomass after harvesting the fruit. Banana fibers are potential textile fibers due to their excellent strength and lustre, however lacks spin ability due to stiffness. Lignin present in the bast fibers is one of the reasons that add to stiffness. Hence the present study is about softening banana fibers using enzymes. Four different enzymes were applied individually to optimize the concentration and conditions and a final treatment was standardized in combinations. The order of application of enzyme treatment as combination was also studied. Accordingly this paper also discusses the development towards the sequential and simultaneous mixed enzyme systems to accomplish softness.
Walnut Dye for Wool and Silk and Development of a Color Palette for a
India was a fore – runner in art of natural dyeing, an art perfected during the era of the great ... more India was a fore – runner in art of natural dyeing, an art perfected during the era of the great Epics. It was known as a leading source of the earliest natural dyes and still continues to be one of the imminent producers of the same and enjoys its place as a land with a rich cultural heritage of traditional crafts. One such craft perfected in India is the fabric tie- dye technique known as Bandhani and Leheriya. Bandhani as it is popularly known in India comes from the Hindi word which means tying to give a dotted pattern and Leheriya means tying of fabric diagonally to produce a stripe pattern and is mostly done in the Western states of Rajasthan and Gujarat. Traditionally tie and dye was done employing natural dyes. But with the advent of synthetic dyes, tie and dye with natural dyes were found to be losing their grounds. However, with the present trend being “back to nature”, natural dyes are now in vogue. Persian or English Walnut (Juglone Regia) is native to the Himalayan belt...
Bio–softening of Banana Fiber for Nonwoven Application
International journal of scientific research, 2015
Optimization of Enzyme Treatment for Banana Fiber
SRPN: Biotechnology (Topic), 2016
Owing to environmental concern, it is imperative to utilize natural resources. Banana fibers, one... more Owing to environmental concern, it is imperative to utilize natural resources. Banana fibers, one of the minor cellulosic fibers are obtained from the pseudostem of banana plant. The pseudostems are normally discarded as biomass after harvesting the fruit. Banana fibers are potential textile fibers due to their excellent strength and lustre, however lacks spin ability due to stiffness. Lignin present in the bast fibers is one of the reasons that add to stiffness. Hence the present study is about softening banana fibers using enzymes. Four different enzymes were applied individually to optimize the concentration and conditions and a final treatment was standardized in combinations. The order of application of enzyme treatment as combination was also studied. Accordingly this paper also discusses the development towards the sequential and simultaneous mixed enzyme systems to accomplish softness.
Chitosan has been used in combination with citric acid and silicon softener to impart antimicrobi... more Chitosan has been used in combination with citric acid and silicon softener to impart antimicrobial and fragrance finish with two different application techniques. It is observed that the finish provides better functionality to the fabric as it shows good performance and improvement in physical properties. The finish shows good fastness to washing as well as perspiration. The use of carboxylic acid also improves the affinity of chitosan for cellulose.
International journal of textile and fashion technology, 2017
Batik is one of the world's oldest living crafts and art forms. It has survived so long, adapting... more Batik is one of the world's oldest living crafts and art forms. It has survived so long, adapting and evolving along the way, and still is made in many parts of the world, by both traditional and contemporary means and suggests, it has some wisdom to yield about sustainability. Batik work is limited, mainly in Naphthol colour and partly in solubilized vat dye; it is applied to the fabric in cold condition. The excellence of batik word is, its natural creation of crack design with the help of wax, which is a good resisting material. Batik with natural colour is not practically possible, with the exhaust dyeing method. In this work, an attempt has been taken for batik work, with natural colour, which has a huge demand. This inspired the research to dye silk fabric with batik technique, using a combination of dyes namely: Indian Madder and Turmeric; Indian Madder and Marigold Petals; Turmeric and Marigold Petals. The composite dyes, mostly shade of yellow to red. Six cushion covers were prepared with the different techniques, mordants and dyes, and a preference for the colour combination and the batik effect were taken. It was said that, the samples were very impressive and a very good batik effect was produced by natural dyes. They also said that, it was a very good idea for reducing the environmental pollution. The study was very innovative and could be used for further researches.
ShodhKosh: Journal of Visual and Performing Arts
The word ‘Batua’ comes from Hindi language, and it means a small bag of leather or cloth which ha... more The word ‘Batua’ comes from Hindi language, and it means a small bag of leather or cloth which has partitions on its inner side. One such craft related to the humble batua is the ‘Batua- making’ craft of Bhopal. A ‘Bhopali batua’ is a small purse adorned with zardozi and bead work and was used for keeping paan (beetle leaves), laung (cloves), itar (perfume) and other fragrant material by the royals and subsequently by the locals of Bhopal. Legends associate the development of batua making craft at Bhopal to the begums of Bhopal. A series of steps are taken to complete batuas and involve embroiderers, tailors, and helpers. These are delicately adorned with zardozi, bead work or a combination of both. The steps include layout, design transfer, embroidery, setting and stitching, putting the dori and finishing. Bhopali batua, zardozi and beadwork embody the cultural heritage and tradition of Bhopal. In olden times Bhopal was a prominent Zardozi center along with Delhi, Hyderabad, Luckno...
Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge, 2012
The present study was an attempt to study the tribal textiles and costumes of Meghalaya which was... more The present study was an attempt to study the tribal textiles and costumes of Meghalaya which was almost non-existent and has reached the verge of extinction in the name of change. The objectives of the study were to document the yarns, looms, colors, motifs and costumes worn for different occasions. Data was gathered through personal interviews coupled with observation method from purposive selected samples and photographs were taken to support the study. Weaving of these two tribes was the monopoly of women. They wove their dress by themselves on the loom which they set up in their dwelling house. The study revealed that there have been certain changes in the traditional textiles and costumes in terms of yarns, colours and motifs used.
ShodhKosh: Journal of Visual and Performing Arts
The visual language and narrative of a traditional embroidery is par excellence . It carries with... more The visual language and narrative of a traditional embroidery is par excellence . It carries with it folklores which have transcended from generation to generation with its exquisiteness. One such embroidery is of the Lambanis or the Banjaras, also referred to as the Indian Gypsies. Their embroidery connotes a semiotic system for communicating and interpreting various colours, patterns, stitches, surface embellishments and it has within it a hidden language that is made up of a collection of cultural symbols that communicate on various social and psychological levels.Embroidery is a complete language connoting a semiotic system for communicating and interpreting various colours, patterns, stitches, surface embellishments. The Lambanis have inherited a rich folk tradition of embroidery with exquisite patterns and a voluminous stitch vocabulary. The surface additives added to their embroidery incorporate myriad elements like the mirror(shisha), shells(cowries), beads, applique work, r...
<span style="font-size:11.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN-GB;mso-fareast-language: EN-IN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA" lang="EN-GB">Namda<span style="font-size:1...
409-415India’s rural arts and handicrafts are the visual expression and technological processes o... more 409-415India’s rural arts and handicrafts are the visual expression and technological processes of people living at several cultural, religious and social levels. For centuries Indian arts and crafts have been distinguished for their great aesthetic and functional value. The Indian handicrafts industry is highly labor intensive cottage based industry and de-centralized, being spread all over the country in rural and urban areas. One such traditional craft called <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal">Namda is produced since ages in the state of Rajasthan which is famous throughout the world for its profile art treasures, for its scenic beauty and bracing climate so also for its crafts. The present study was an attempt to study the traditional Namda craft of Rajasthan. Efforts were directed towards documenting the traditional Namda art of Tonk and to highlight its unique characteristics with respect to methods, materials, implements, raw materials and surface ornament...
Nanotechnology‐Based Interventions in Museum Textiles
Handbook of Museum Textiles, Nov 29, 2022
Traditional textiles and costumes of Karbi and Biate tribes of Meghalaya
309-316The present study was an attempt to study the tribal textiles and costumes of Meghalaya wh... more 309-316The present study was an attempt to study the tribal textiles and costumes of Meghalaya which was almost non-existent and has reached the verge of extinction in the name of change. The objectives of the study were to document the yarns, looms, colors, motifs and costumes worn for different occasions. Data was gathered through personal interviews coupled with observation method from purposive selected samples and photographs were taken to support the study. Weaving of these two tribes was the monopoly of women. They wove their dress by themselves on the loom which they set up in their dwelling house. The study revealed that there have been certain changes in the traditional textiles and costumes in terms of yarns, colours and motifs used
The versatile draped silhouettes & heritage craft traditions redefined for contemporary connoisse... more The versatile draped silhouettes & heritage craft traditions redefined for contemporary connoisseurs; have further led to the rising acceptance of Indian ethnic/ fusion fashion as a paradigm shift for India to discern and emphasize local inimitability, to create a sense of belonging and stimulate consumption of a culturally promoted "Global-Desi" fashion dictum across cultures. This paper presents the study of major factors contributing to the Indian fashion system interpreting its engagement with the Indian society and also the world. This research highlights impact of the Indian Fashion system on the Indian society and its meaning. There is continued interest for classical Indian dress silhouettes, heritage textile crafts, accessories; this study concentrates on outcomes through the lens of history, culture, and sociology of fashion. The neue urban tribes and fashion social movements in the post-modern era led emergence of the apparel category-occasion wear; reserved for...
Product Diversification for Sustainability of Pithora Painting of Gujarat
Asian Journal of Research in Social Sciences and Humanities
India is a country with diverse culture and traditions which are rooted in it's history. One ... more India is a country with diverse culture and traditions which are rooted in it's history. One such art form is the Pithora paintings of the Rathawa community of Chhota Udepur, Gujarat. Pithora paintings are traditional wall painting where tribal Gods known locally as Pithora Dev are painted and worshipped as a form of thanksgiving. The purpose of this study was to document the art of Pithora painting in detail and use the motifs on home decor products and corporate gifts. The designing of products was done using two different techniques, traditional and contemporary painting on products. The constructed products were subjected to the evaluation. From the study, it was concluded that product diversification of traditional Pithora painting besides adding a variety to the existing scenario would boost the artisans to adhere to the traditional style of painting and contemporary style of painting by giving them larger market and improving their economic condition.
Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge, 2014
India's rural arts and handicrafts are the visual expression and technological processes of peopl... more India's rural arts and handicrafts are the visual expression and technological processes of people living at several cultural, religious and social levels. For centuries Indian arts and crafts have been distinguished for their great aesthetic and functional value. The Indian handicrafts industry is highly labor intensive cottage based industry and decentralized , being spread all over the country in rural and urban areas. One such traditional craft called Namda is produced since ages in the state of Rajasthan which is famous throughout the world for its profile art treasures, for its scenic beauty and bracing climate so also for its crafts. The present study was an attempt to study the traditional Namda craft of Rajasthan. Efforts were directed towards documenting the traditional Namda art of Tonk and to highlight its unique characteristics with respect to methods, materials, implements, raw materials and surface ornamentation techniques employed. Concern was also given towards reflecting the present scenario of this handicraft industry. Another major objective was to study the socioeconomic profile of the craftsmen involved in the craft. Detailed emphasis was also laid on studying the changes that have intruded in the contemporary production practices of this felted rug.
Effect of Acacia Catechu on UV protection of cotton, polyester and P/C blend fabrics
Colourage, 2009
Natural dyes have been said to have important functional properties such as antimicrobial, antise... more Natural dyes have been said to have important functional properties such as antimicrobial, antiseptic etc. when applied on fabrics. In the present study an attempt has been made to see the effect of Acacia Catechu in two different strength of 2% and 4% for its protection against U.V Radiation. The natural dye was applied on different fiber types i.e. Cotton, Polyester and its blend in two different construction of plain and twill weave. The results were encouraging and natural dye blended fabrics gave high protection against U.V rays without affecting the wear properties like, air permeability, stiffness, crease recovery etc. The colours developed were light brown to dark fawn shades. These fabrics could be useful for clothing for outdoor workers.
Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge, Feb 1, 2008
The present study attempts to document the magnificent resist printed natural dyed textiles of Aj... more The present study attempts to document the magnificent resist printed natural dyed textiles of Ajrakh, which has reached the threshold of extinction of its pure form. This is due to increase in fashion, use of synthetic dyes and production of screens for this block printed textile. The objectives were to document the craft of Ajrakh printing in detail and record the changes that have come about in its manufacturing process, colours and motifs. Data regarding the craft was collected from a purposively selected sample practicing the craft in the traditional manner. Ajrakh, traditionally a double sided resist block printed cotton textile has undergone a number of changes in production, in the motif and colours used.
The versatile draped silhouettes & heritage craft traditions redefined for contemporary connoisse... more The versatile draped silhouettes & heritage craft traditions redefined for contemporary connoisseurs; have further led to the rising acceptance of Indian ethnic/ fusion fashion as a paradigm shift for India to discern and emphasize local inimitability, to create a sense of belonging and stimulate consumption of a culturally promoted "Global-Desi" fashion dictum across cultures. This paper presents the study of major factors contributing to the Indian fashion system interpreting its engagement with the Indian society and also the world. This research highlights impact of the Indian Fashion system on the Indian society and its meaning. There is continued interest for classical Indian dress silhouettes, heritage textile crafts, accessories; this study concentrates on outcomes through the lens of history, culture, and sociology of fashion. The neue urban tribes and social movements in the post modern era led emergence of the apparel category daywear including workwear, active ...
The versatile draped silhouettes & heritage craft traditions redefined for contemporary connoisse... more The versatile draped silhouettes & heritage craft traditions redefined for contemporary connoisseurs; have further led to the rising acceptance of Indian ethnic/ fusion fashion as a paradigm shift for India to discern and emphasize local inimitability, to create a sense of belonging and stimulate consumption of a culturally promoted "Global-Desi" fashion dictum across cultures. This paper presents the study of major factors contributing to the Indian fashion system interpreting its engagement with the Indian society and also the world. This research highlights impact of the Indian Fashion system on the Indian society and its meaning. There is continued interest for classical Indian dress silhouettes, heritage textile crafts, accessories; this study concentrates on outcomes through the lens of history, culture, and sociology of fashion. The neue urban tribes and fashion social movements in the post-modern era led emergence of the apparel category-occasion wear; reserved for...
Optimization of Enzyme Treatment for Banana Fiber
Owing to environmental concern, it is imperative to utilize natural resources. Banana fibers, one... more Owing to environmental concern, it is imperative to utilize natural resources. Banana fibers, one of the minor cellulosic fibers are obtained from the pseudostem of banana plant. The pseudostems are normally discarded as biomass after harvesting the fruit. Banana fibers are potential textile fibers due to their excellent strength and lustre, however lacks spin ability due to stiffness. Lignin present in the bast fibers is one of the reasons that add to stiffness. Hence the present study is about softening banana fibers using enzymes. Four different enzymes were applied individually to optimize the concentration and conditions and a final treatment was standardized in combinations. The order of application of enzyme treatment as combination was also studied. Accordingly this paper also discusses the development towards the sequential and simultaneous mixed enzyme systems to accomplish softness.
Walnut Dye for Wool and Silk and Development of a Color Palette for a
India was a fore – runner in art of natural dyeing, an art perfected during the era of the great ... more India was a fore – runner in art of natural dyeing, an art perfected during the era of the great Epics. It was known as a leading source of the earliest natural dyes and still continues to be one of the imminent producers of the same and enjoys its place as a land with a rich cultural heritage of traditional crafts. One such craft perfected in India is the fabric tie- dye technique known as Bandhani and Leheriya. Bandhani as it is popularly known in India comes from the Hindi word which means tying to give a dotted pattern and Leheriya means tying of fabric diagonally to produce a stripe pattern and is mostly done in the Western states of Rajasthan and Gujarat. Traditionally tie and dye was done employing natural dyes. But with the advent of synthetic dyes, tie and dye with natural dyes were found to be losing their grounds. However, with the present trend being “back to nature”, natural dyes are now in vogue. Persian or English Walnut (Juglone Regia) is native to the Himalayan belt...
Bio–softening of Banana Fiber for Nonwoven Application
International journal of scientific research, 2015
Optimization of Enzyme Treatment for Banana Fiber
SRPN: Biotechnology (Topic), 2016
Owing to environmental concern, it is imperative to utilize natural resources. Banana fibers, one... more Owing to environmental concern, it is imperative to utilize natural resources. Banana fibers, one of the minor cellulosic fibers are obtained from the pseudostem of banana plant. The pseudostems are normally discarded as biomass after harvesting the fruit. Banana fibers are potential textile fibers due to their excellent strength and lustre, however lacks spin ability due to stiffness. Lignin present in the bast fibers is one of the reasons that add to stiffness. Hence the present study is about softening banana fibers using enzymes. Four different enzymes were applied individually to optimize the concentration and conditions and a final treatment was standardized in combinations. The order of application of enzyme treatment as combination was also studied. Accordingly this paper also discusses the development towards the sequential and simultaneous mixed enzyme systems to accomplish softness.
Chitosan has been used in combination with citric acid and silicon softener to impart antimicrobi... more Chitosan has been used in combination with citric acid and silicon softener to impart antimicrobial and fragrance finish with two different application techniques. It is observed that the finish provides better functionality to the fabric as it shows good performance and improvement in physical properties. The finish shows good fastness to washing as well as perspiration. The use of carboxylic acid also improves the affinity of chitosan for cellulose.