Muhamad Romli - Academia.edu (original) (raw)
Papers by Muhamad Romli
Contemporary Educational Technology
In the 21 st century, the advancement of technology has changed how people, especially the younge... more In the 21 st century, the advancement of technology has changed how people, especially the younger generation communicate and socialise with each other, as well as how they learn, acquire and process information. Therefore, this study aims to explore the impact on the employment of digital game-based learning in Arabic class at the tertiary level. This study is a qualitative study and data obtained through semi-structured interview sessions with 16 students at tertiary level, who exposed to the mobile digital game in learning the Arabic language. The students were chosen purposively based on several determining characteristics. The major findings indicated that the mobile digital game produces a significant effect on their learning achievement and enhances their Arabic vocabulary acquisition. Besides, the digital game-based learning also promotes a student-centred and interactive learning, while additionally creates an enjoyable environment for learning that could encourage student participation in class activities, sustain their learning engagement, and improve their motivation. This study explored opportunities for Arabic language lecturers to practice digital game-based learning as it promotes studentcentred learning, which would enhance student's participation in language activities and provide them with a joyful, fun, and active learning environment.
2017 IEEE 13th Malaysia International Conference on Communications (MICC), 2017
Internet of Thing (IoT) enables data to be uploaded and aggregated in cloud. Many type of data wi... more Internet of Thing (IoT) enables data to be uploaded and aggregated in cloud. Many type of data will be available in the cloud including rubbish. Cloud data normally acts as history. It will be almost impossible to react instantly based on the cloud data since the delivery not based on real-time. Fog server introduced as a layer between device and the cloud. The server can react as the decision center based on the gathered real-time data. It also has the capability to provide analysis and instruct the related devices accordingly. Modern aquaculture need to involve continuous and real time electronic data acquisition and device. The parameter quite numbers and the update period vary — some daily based and some quite often. By implementing fog server, only selected data will be uploaded to the cloud and related vast number of data remains in the fog server. By doing this, surface level analysis can be done by looking at the cloud data. If there is something wrong condition triggered, u...
Banyak orang yang menginginkan kemenangan dan keberuntungan di dalam hidup, akan tetapi terkadang... more Banyak orang yang menginginkan kemenangan dan keberuntungan di dalam hidup, akan tetapi terkadang mereka tidak memahami kemenangan seperti apa yang seharusnya dicapai. Kebanyakan dari setiap orang berasumsi bahwa kemenangan adalah berupa banyaknya harta dan pendidikan yang tinggi, serta kenyamanan dalam setiap hal yang dijalani selama hidup berlangsung. Bahkan, tidak sedikit dari mereka menganggap bahwa kehidupan adalah sebuah kompetisi. Padahal sejatinya Allah telah memaparkan di dalam Alquran bagaimana hakikat dari sebuah kemenangan. Berdasarkan latar belakang tersebut, rumusan masalah yang sekaligus menjadi tujuan pada penelitian ini adalah membahas mengenai makna kata al-Fauzu dan berbagai derivasinya dalam Alquran, yang meliputi makna dasar, makna relasional, makna sinkronik dan diakronik, serta konsep atau pandangan dunia Alquran terhadap kata al-Fauzu tersebut berdasarkan analisis semantik Alquran Toshihiko Izutsu. Dalam melakukan penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan metode de...
2020 International Conference on Sustainable Energy Engineering and Application (ICSEEA), 2020
The objective of this study is to explore the harvest maximum output changes occurs in piezoelect... more The objective of this study is to explore the harvest maximum output changes occurs in piezoelectric transducer when connected in different configuration to produce highest electricity consumption and generate sound energy harvesting system. Acoustic energy is a type of environmental energy source that can be extracted and converted into electrical energy for small-scale energy applications. In this study, the corresponding load resistance for single piezoelectric transducer is 4.5 k$\Omega$, together with a constant vibration source at a frequency of 68 Hz and a 1-g acceleration. The performance of output voltage and power of piezoelectric are evaluated and the optimum output is measured by depending on the connection of the piezoelectric transducer arrangement into series, parallel and series, and parallel which stimulated using Proteus software. The experiment result presented that, when have single piezo, 5 piezo connected in series, and 5 piezo connected in parallel, the output...
This paper discusses the procedures used in teaching and learning Malay-Arabic translation course... more This paper discusses the procedures used in teaching and learning Malay-Arabic translation courses for students of Bachelor of Arabic Studies with Education.This procedure is designed to facilitate the problem of students in structuring Arabic sentences based on the correct method of translation. Referring to the natural translation theory by Nida and Taber that prioritizes message delivery despite changes to the original text. This method was introduced as an alternative to students to construct Arabic sentences when translating according to the procedure that has been designed systematically for teaching and learning (T&L). This procedure is divided into five steps. The first step is understanding the text through intensive reading. Next, in the second step is finding the meaning of difficult phrases by using dictionary and discussion. The third step, which is the main basis of the procedure is breaking the paragraphs of text into short sentences based on verb phrases. The fourth...
E-HOTS refers to the use of electronic and technology elements involving the elements of Higher O... more E-HOTS refers to the use of electronic and technology elements involving the elements of Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). This study seeks to investigate the use of E-HOTS in the teaching and learning practice of UPSI's Arabic language trainee teachers throughout the teaching practice period. The trainee teachers were to produce an E-HOTS and apply it in the Arabic language teaching and learning practice. The ADDIE instructional model and the Shulman Integration Model were used as the basis for conducting this study. This study involved 71 students from UPSI's Bachelor's Degree in Arabic Language with Education programme of September 2014/2015 intake, who had undergone a teaching practice in July 2017. This study used quantitative and qualitative data. The quantitative data were analysed descriptively to obtain frequency, percentage and average. While the qualitative data were used to examine the effectiveness of the use of E-HOTS in Arabic language teaching and lear...
International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development
A good educational digital game should be error free and engaging to ensure it can increase stude... more A good educational digital game should be error free and engaging to ensure it can increase students' learning motivation. While there is an abundant of educational digital games available in the market, many seem to not fulfil players' need and some contain technical or content errors, which will defy their purpose as education games. Thus, this study aims to validate e-Mufradat which is an educational digital-game application for learning Arabic vocabulary. This study is a qualitative study and the data were collected through semi-structured interviews with nine experts in instructional design and technology and Arabic as a second language. The subject matter experts were selected purposively from various universities in Malaysia. The finding indicates that e-Mufradat is aligned with multimedia learning theory and embedded digital game-based learning principles.
Recirculating Aquaculture System (RAS) enables high density fish farming and said to be the key t... more Recirculating Aquaculture System (RAS) enables high density fish farming and said to be the key technology to allow world aquaculture community to supply per capita needs for aquatic species over the coming decades with environmentally and friendly manner. RAS offers controlled environment which permits product growth rate control and predictable harvesting schedule. Two parameter categories need to be monitored in RAS — direct and indirect. Direct parameter like pH, temperature, dissolved oxygen and some other water quality parameter exist as natural elements. The indirect parameter comes from the calcution based on stock capacity that will affect the content of these natural parameters. Extensive data acquisition and analysis will determine the success of RAS. The vast number of data will affect the network traffic especially if the system is cloud-based. Fog computing offers reduction of network traffic by providing a platform to filter and analyse the data generated by the devic...
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana profesionalisme guru program Tartil al-Qur’an... more Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana profesionalisme guru program Tartil al-Qur’an, bagaimana kondisi kemampuan peserta didik dalam membaca Al-Qur’an, dan apa saja faktor pendukung dan penghambat penguatan profesionalisme guru Tartil al-Qur’an di SMP Sekolah Alam Insan Mulia (SAIM) Surabaya dan SMP 17 Agustus 1945 (UNTAG) Surabaya. Sehingga guru Tartil al-Qur’an dikategorikan sebagai guru yang profesionalisme. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan yang bersifat kualitatif dengan mengambil lokasi penelitian di SMP Sekolah Alam Insan Mulia (SAIM) dan SMP 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara dengan menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologi dan selanjutnya dianalisis dengan analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa profesionalisme guru Tartil al-Qur’an di SMP Sekolah Alam Insam Mulia (SAIM) dan SMP 17 Agustus 1945 (UNTAG) Surabaya adalah dengan adanya supervisi akademi...
Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis integrasi antara elemen Kemahiran Berfikir Aras Tinggi (K... more Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis integrasi antara elemen Kemahiran Berfikir Aras Tinggi (KBAT) dan instrumen kit media dalam amalan pembelajaran dan pemudahcaraan (PdPc) guru-guru pelatih bahasa Arab UPSI. Ia melibatkan dua peringkat. Peringkat pertama merekabentuk dan mengolah kit media yang mempunyai elemen KBAT oleh guru pelatih bahasa Arab. Manakala peringkat kedua pula menganalisis keberkesanan penggunaan kit media ini sebagai satu medium efisyen dan praktikal untuk digunakan sepanjang sesi latihan mengajar di sekolah. Kajian ini melibatkan pelajar Ijazah Sarjana Muda (ISM) bahasa Arab dengan Pendidikan UPSI ambilan September 2014/2015 yang telah menjalani latihan mengajar pada Julai 2017 seramai 71 orang pelajar. Kajian ini bersifat kuantitatif yang menggunakan kaedah tinjauan dan pemerhatian semasa proses penyeliaan latihan mengajar. Data kuantitatif dianalisis secara deskriptif untuk mendapatkan kekerapan, peratusan dan purata. Data kualitatif juga digunakan untuk mel...
International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development
International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences
Muallim Journal of Social Science and Humanities
Studies involving translation explication has garnered interest in the translation field, especia... more Studies involving translation explication has garnered interest in the translation field, especially in the field of Arab-Malay translation, where explication techniques are used to transfer information from a source language to the target language to ensure that the meaning conveyed is not misunderstood by the target readers. This study presents an analysis of the explicit meanings found in the translation of a book by Kalilah & Dimnah: The Inspiration of Cross-Time Scholars, which was translated by Siti Hadijah Mappeneding in 2017. This study is a qualitative study focusing on library research. The study adapts the theory introduced by Vinay and Darbelnet. As well as Klaudy& Karoly who introduced more in-depth and systematic interpretation procedures. The researcher selected 12 proverbs contained in this book as the corpus of research and examined the explicitation that occurs while a translator translates the proverb. Ten explicit techniques adapted from Mohamed Mostafa's (20...
International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development
This paper will present the word classification method in developing a Malay-Arabic corpus online... more This paper will present the word classification method in developing a Malay-Arabic corpus online database. Word classification was developed in this model to explain to users about the types of words in the sentences and phrases displayed as the search results of Malay-Arabic comparable sentences. Word classification is a method of describing to users, especially to students who have a problem with identifying word classes, particularly in the Arabic language. Word classes are divided based on three main classes of the Arabic language, namely ism, fiʽil and harf. Ism is divided into ism ʽalam and ism mushtaq. Ism mushtaq is divided into masdar, ism al-faʽil, ism al-maʽful, ism al-zaman and ism al-makan. Fiʽil is divided into three main components, namely fiʽil al-madhi, fiʽil al-mudhari' and fiʽil al-amr. While harf is in harf component only. The method of listing each of these word class components is done using a software that separates each sentence component entry based on word class. The development of this database was made by using PHP software, MySQL Database and Linux-based Web Server System. The word class displayed will be in accordance with each phrase or sentence entry inserted, together with the translations. User is only required to enter a keyword in the search box and the system will display the search results of comparable Malay-Arabic phrases or sentences along with the word classes.
Muallim Journal of Social Science and Humanities
A noun is seen as an identity in identifying a certain something especially Proper Noun. Though i... more A noun is seen as an identity in identifying a certain something especially Proper Noun. Though it seems simple, the art of translating it into another language might be a tad complicated. Occasionally, there are also Proper Nouns that bring indirect meaning to the audience that will bring misinterpretation. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyse the root and square of how Proper Noun was translated into Arabic from the first edition of Al Ustaz novel by Sultan Ahmad Bin Abdur and Mujahid Mustafa Bahjat (2010). The structure of this study is qualitative with 25 out of 202 Proper Noun chosen as the study sample. The data is comprised into 5 types of Proper Noun in each category. In order to analyze the structure of the study, The Theory of Newmark (1994) will be conducted in pertaining the correct usage of Proper Noun in Malay-Arabic. The findings of the study shown that Proper Noun is commonly translated into literal meaning. Apart from that, there is also ambiguity in P...
International Journal of Humanities, Philosophy and Language, Mar 15, 2020
Jawi pada masa yang sama turut juga dikenali sebagai kitab kuning. Pada awal abad ke-20, perkataa... more Jawi pada masa yang sama turut juga dikenali sebagai kitab kuning. Pada awal abad ke-20, perkataan 'kuning' dipanggil kerana kertas buku berwarna kuning dan bahan kertas asal untuk percetakannya diperolehi dari Asia Tengah. Tambahan pula, teknik terjemahan terhadap kitab-kitab lama atau kuning masih dalam takluk lama iaitu terjemahan harfiah. Sehubungan dengan itu, kajian ini dijalankan bertujuan untuk menganalisis terjemahan teks Bab Solat dalam Kitab Bahrul Mazi. Pengkaji menggunakan reka bentuk data kualitatif dengan pemilihan sebanyak 10 daripada 88 Bab Hadis yang terdapat dalam kitab ini. Teori Eugene Nida (1964) dijadikan sebagai panduan untuk membina kerangka kajian bertujuan untuk menganalisis metode terjemahan alternatif yang bersesuaian dengan kitab ini. Lantaran itu, kajian ini diharapkan dapat lebih memudahkan para pembaca khususnya dapat mudah difahami metode terjemahan yang dihuraikan seterusnya dapat mengamalkan ajaran Nabi Muhammad dengan betul dan sohih.
Journal of Physics: Conference Series, May 1, 2018
IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
LoRa is a low power long range wireless communication platform that is designed as an efficient c... more LoRa is a low power long range wireless communication platform that is designed as an efficient communication platform for small, low powered devices. This makes it very suitable for battery powered devices and IoT implementation. This paper evaluates some low cost LoRa modules available on the market and their suitability, energy efficiency and performance during operation. Two low cost LoRa transceiver from Semtech Industries, the SX1272 and SX1278 were tested for their power consumption and maximum transmission range. This study have evaluated the two LoRa solutions and found that the SX1278 have a better transmission range and uses lower energy compared to the SX1272 thus making it more suitable for embedded implementation as a data gateway.
Contemporary Educational Technology
In the 21 st century, the advancement of technology has changed how people, especially the younge... more In the 21 st century, the advancement of technology has changed how people, especially the younger generation communicate and socialise with each other, as well as how they learn, acquire and process information. Therefore, this study aims to explore the impact on the employment of digital game-based learning in Arabic class at the tertiary level. This study is a qualitative study and data obtained through semi-structured interview sessions with 16 students at tertiary level, who exposed to the mobile digital game in learning the Arabic language. The students were chosen purposively based on several determining characteristics. The major findings indicated that the mobile digital game produces a significant effect on their learning achievement and enhances their Arabic vocabulary acquisition. Besides, the digital game-based learning also promotes a student-centred and interactive learning, while additionally creates an enjoyable environment for learning that could encourage student participation in class activities, sustain their learning engagement, and improve their motivation. This study explored opportunities for Arabic language lecturers to practice digital game-based learning as it promotes studentcentred learning, which would enhance student's participation in language activities and provide them with a joyful, fun, and active learning environment.
2017 IEEE 13th Malaysia International Conference on Communications (MICC), 2017
Internet of Thing (IoT) enables data to be uploaded and aggregated in cloud. Many type of data wi... more Internet of Thing (IoT) enables data to be uploaded and aggregated in cloud. Many type of data will be available in the cloud including rubbish. Cloud data normally acts as history. It will be almost impossible to react instantly based on the cloud data since the delivery not based on real-time. Fog server introduced as a layer between device and the cloud. The server can react as the decision center based on the gathered real-time data. It also has the capability to provide analysis and instruct the related devices accordingly. Modern aquaculture need to involve continuous and real time electronic data acquisition and device. The parameter quite numbers and the update period vary — some daily based and some quite often. By implementing fog server, only selected data will be uploaded to the cloud and related vast number of data remains in the fog server. By doing this, surface level analysis can be done by looking at the cloud data. If there is something wrong condition triggered, u...
Banyak orang yang menginginkan kemenangan dan keberuntungan di dalam hidup, akan tetapi terkadang... more Banyak orang yang menginginkan kemenangan dan keberuntungan di dalam hidup, akan tetapi terkadang mereka tidak memahami kemenangan seperti apa yang seharusnya dicapai. Kebanyakan dari setiap orang berasumsi bahwa kemenangan adalah berupa banyaknya harta dan pendidikan yang tinggi, serta kenyamanan dalam setiap hal yang dijalani selama hidup berlangsung. Bahkan, tidak sedikit dari mereka menganggap bahwa kehidupan adalah sebuah kompetisi. Padahal sejatinya Allah telah memaparkan di dalam Alquran bagaimana hakikat dari sebuah kemenangan. Berdasarkan latar belakang tersebut, rumusan masalah yang sekaligus menjadi tujuan pada penelitian ini adalah membahas mengenai makna kata al-Fauzu dan berbagai derivasinya dalam Alquran, yang meliputi makna dasar, makna relasional, makna sinkronik dan diakronik, serta konsep atau pandangan dunia Alquran terhadap kata al-Fauzu tersebut berdasarkan analisis semantik Alquran Toshihiko Izutsu. Dalam melakukan penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan metode de...
2020 International Conference on Sustainable Energy Engineering and Application (ICSEEA), 2020
The objective of this study is to explore the harvest maximum output changes occurs in piezoelect... more The objective of this study is to explore the harvest maximum output changes occurs in piezoelectric transducer when connected in different configuration to produce highest electricity consumption and generate sound energy harvesting system. Acoustic energy is a type of environmental energy source that can be extracted and converted into electrical energy for small-scale energy applications. In this study, the corresponding load resistance for single piezoelectric transducer is 4.5 k$\Omega$, together with a constant vibration source at a frequency of 68 Hz and a 1-g acceleration. The performance of output voltage and power of piezoelectric are evaluated and the optimum output is measured by depending on the connection of the piezoelectric transducer arrangement into series, parallel and series, and parallel which stimulated using Proteus software. The experiment result presented that, when have single piezo, 5 piezo connected in series, and 5 piezo connected in parallel, the output...
This paper discusses the procedures used in teaching and learning Malay-Arabic translation course... more This paper discusses the procedures used in teaching and learning Malay-Arabic translation courses for students of Bachelor of Arabic Studies with Education.This procedure is designed to facilitate the problem of students in structuring Arabic sentences based on the correct method of translation. Referring to the natural translation theory by Nida and Taber that prioritizes message delivery despite changes to the original text. This method was introduced as an alternative to students to construct Arabic sentences when translating according to the procedure that has been designed systematically for teaching and learning (T&L). This procedure is divided into five steps. The first step is understanding the text through intensive reading. Next, in the second step is finding the meaning of difficult phrases by using dictionary and discussion. The third step, which is the main basis of the procedure is breaking the paragraphs of text into short sentences based on verb phrases. The fourth...
E-HOTS refers to the use of electronic and technology elements involving the elements of Higher O... more E-HOTS refers to the use of electronic and technology elements involving the elements of Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). This study seeks to investigate the use of E-HOTS in the teaching and learning practice of UPSI's Arabic language trainee teachers throughout the teaching practice period. The trainee teachers were to produce an E-HOTS and apply it in the Arabic language teaching and learning practice. The ADDIE instructional model and the Shulman Integration Model were used as the basis for conducting this study. This study involved 71 students from UPSI's Bachelor's Degree in Arabic Language with Education programme of September 2014/2015 intake, who had undergone a teaching practice in July 2017. This study used quantitative and qualitative data. The quantitative data were analysed descriptively to obtain frequency, percentage and average. While the qualitative data were used to examine the effectiveness of the use of E-HOTS in Arabic language teaching and lear...
International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development
A good educational digital game should be error free and engaging to ensure it can increase stude... more A good educational digital game should be error free and engaging to ensure it can increase students' learning motivation. While there is an abundant of educational digital games available in the market, many seem to not fulfil players' need and some contain technical or content errors, which will defy their purpose as education games. Thus, this study aims to validate e-Mufradat which is an educational digital-game application for learning Arabic vocabulary. This study is a qualitative study and the data were collected through semi-structured interviews with nine experts in instructional design and technology and Arabic as a second language. The subject matter experts were selected purposively from various universities in Malaysia. The finding indicates that e-Mufradat is aligned with multimedia learning theory and embedded digital game-based learning principles.
Recirculating Aquaculture System (RAS) enables high density fish farming and said to be the key t... more Recirculating Aquaculture System (RAS) enables high density fish farming and said to be the key technology to allow world aquaculture community to supply per capita needs for aquatic species over the coming decades with environmentally and friendly manner. RAS offers controlled environment which permits product growth rate control and predictable harvesting schedule. Two parameter categories need to be monitored in RAS — direct and indirect. Direct parameter like pH, temperature, dissolved oxygen and some other water quality parameter exist as natural elements. The indirect parameter comes from the calcution based on stock capacity that will affect the content of these natural parameters. Extensive data acquisition and analysis will determine the success of RAS. The vast number of data will affect the network traffic especially if the system is cloud-based. Fog computing offers reduction of network traffic by providing a platform to filter and analyse the data generated by the devic...
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana profesionalisme guru program Tartil al-Qur’an... more Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana profesionalisme guru program Tartil al-Qur’an, bagaimana kondisi kemampuan peserta didik dalam membaca Al-Qur’an, dan apa saja faktor pendukung dan penghambat penguatan profesionalisme guru Tartil al-Qur’an di SMP Sekolah Alam Insan Mulia (SAIM) Surabaya dan SMP 17 Agustus 1945 (UNTAG) Surabaya. Sehingga guru Tartil al-Qur’an dikategorikan sebagai guru yang profesionalisme. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan yang bersifat kualitatif dengan mengambil lokasi penelitian di SMP Sekolah Alam Insan Mulia (SAIM) dan SMP 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara dengan menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologi dan selanjutnya dianalisis dengan analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa profesionalisme guru Tartil al-Qur’an di SMP Sekolah Alam Insam Mulia (SAIM) dan SMP 17 Agustus 1945 (UNTAG) Surabaya adalah dengan adanya supervisi akademi...
Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis integrasi antara elemen Kemahiran Berfikir Aras Tinggi (K... more Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis integrasi antara elemen Kemahiran Berfikir Aras Tinggi (KBAT) dan instrumen kit media dalam amalan pembelajaran dan pemudahcaraan (PdPc) guru-guru pelatih bahasa Arab UPSI. Ia melibatkan dua peringkat. Peringkat pertama merekabentuk dan mengolah kit media yang mempunyai elemen KBAT oleh guru pelatih bahasa Arab. Manakala peringkat kedua pula menganalisis keberkesanan penggunaan kit media ini sebagai satu medium efisyen dan praktikal untuk digunakan sepanjang sesi latihan mengajar di sekolah. Kajian ini melibatkan pelajar Ijazah Sarjana Muda (ISM) bahasa Arab dengan Pendidikan UPSI ambilan September 2014/2015 yang telah menjalani latihan mengajar pada Julai 2017 seramai 71 orang pelajar. Kajian ini bersifat kuantitatif yang menggunakan kaedah tinjauan dan pemerhatian semasa proses penyeliaan latihan mengajar. Data kuantitatif dianalisis secara deskriptif untuk mendapatkan kekerapan, peratusan dan purata. Data kualitatif juga digunakan untuk mel...
International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development
International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences
Muallim Journal of Social Science and Humanities
Studies involving translation explication has garnered interest in the translation field, especia... more Studies involving translation explication has garnered interest in the translation field, especially in the field of Arab-Malay translation, where explication techniques are used to transfer information from a source language to the target language to ensure that the meaning conveyed is not misunderstood by the target readers. This study presents an analysis of the explicit meanings found in the translation of a book by Kalilah & Dimnah: The Inspiration of Cross-Time Scholars, which was translated by Siti Hadijah Mappeneding in 2017. This study is a qualitative study focusing on library research. The study adapts the theory introduced by Vinay and Darbelnet. As well as Klaudy& Karoly who introduced more in-depth and systematic interpretation procedures. The researcher selected 12 proverbs contained in this book as the corpus of research and examined the explicitation that occurs while a translator translates the proverb. Ten explicit techniques adapted from Mohamed Mostafa's (20...
International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development
This paper will present the word classification method in developing a Malay-Arabic corpus online... more This paper will present the word classification method in developing a Malay-Arabic corpus online database. Word classification was developed in this model to explain to users about the types of words in the sentences and phrases displayed as the search results of Malay-Arabic comparable sentences. Word classification is a method of describing to users, especially to students who have a problem with identifying word classes, particularly in the Arabic language. Word classes are divided based on three main classes of the Arabic language, namely ism, fiʽil and harf. Ism is divided into ism ʽalam and ism mushtaq. Ism mushtaq is divided into masdar, ism al-faʽil, ism al-maʽful, ism al-zaman and ism al-makan. Fiʽil is divided into three main components, namely fiʽil al-madhi, fiʽil al-mudhari' and fiʽil al-amr. While harf is in harf component only. The method of listing each of these word class components is done using a software that separates each sentence component entry based on word class. The development of this database was made by using PHP software, MySQL Database and Linux-based Web Server System. The word class displayed will be in accordance with each phrase or sentence entry inserted, together with the translations. User is only required to enter a keyword in the search box and the system will display the search results of comparable Malay-Arabic phrases or sentences along with the word classes.
Muallim Journal of Social Science and Humanities
A noun is seen as an identity in identifying a certain something especially Proper Noun. Though i... more A noun is seen as an identity in identifying a certain something especially Proper Noun. Though it seems simple, the art of translating it into another language might be a tad complicated. Occasionally, there are also Proper Nouns that bring indirect meaning to the audience that will bring misinterpretation. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyse the root and square of how Proper Noun was translated into Arabic from the first edition of Al Ustaz novel by Sultan Ahmad Bin Abdur and Mujahid Mustafa Bahjat (2010). The structure of this study is qualitative with 25 out of 202 Proper Noun chosen as the study sample. The data is comprised into 5 types of Proper Noun in each category. In order to analyze the structure of the study, The Theory of Newmark (1994) will be conducted in pertaining the correct usage of Proper Noun in Malay-Arabic. The findings of the study shown that Proper Noun is commonly translated into literal meaning. Apart from that, there is also ambiguity in P...
International Journal of Humanities, Philosophy and Language, Mar 15, 2020
Jawi pada masa yang sama turut juga dikenali sebagai kitab kuning. Pada awal abad ke-20, perkataa... more Jawi pada masa yang sama turut juga dikenali sebagai kitab kuning. Pada awal abad ke-20, perkataan 'kuning' dipanggil kerana kertas buku berwarna kuning dan bahan kertas asal untuk percetakannya diperolehi dari Asia Tengah. Tambahan pula, teknik terjemahan terhadap kitab-kitab lama atau kuning masih dalam takluk lama iaitu terjemahan harfiah. Sehubungan dengan itu, kajian ini dijalankan bertujuan untuk menganalisis terjemahan teks Bab Solat dalam Kitab Bahrul Mazi. Pengkaji menggunakan reka bentuk data kualitatif dengan pemilihan sebanyak 10 daripada 88 Bab Hadis yang terdapat dalam kitab ini. Teori Eugene Nida (1964) dijadikan sebagai panduan untuk membina kerangka kajian bertujuan untuk menganalisis metode terjemahan alternatif yang bersesuaian dengan kitab ini. Lantaran itu, kajian ini diharapkan dapat lebih memudahkan para pembaca khususnya dapat mudah difahami metode terjemahan yang dihuraikan seterusnya dapat mengamalkan ajaran Nabi Muhammad dengan betul dan sohih.
Journal of Physics: Conference Series, May 1, 2018
IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
LoRa is a low power long range wireless communication platform that is designed as an efficient c... more LoRa is a low power long range wireless communication platform that is designed as an efficient communication platform for small, low powered devices. This makes it very suitable for battery powered devices and IoT implementation. This paper evaluates some low cost LoRa modules available on the market and their suitability, energy efficiency and performance during operation. Two low cost LoRa transceiver from Semtech Industries, the SX1272 and SX1278 were tested for their power consumption and maximum transmission range. This study have evaluated the two LoRa solutions and found that the SX1278 have a better transmission range and uses lower energy compared to the SX1272 thus making it more suitable for embedded implementation as a data gateway.