Mansour Sayyah - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

Papers by Mansour Sayyah

Research paper thumbnail of Effect of Eight Weeks of Aerobic Training with Moqlenjan Supplementation on Lipid Profile and Glycemic Indices of Overweight Men

Report of Health Care, 2017

Introduction: Moqlenjan supplement plays an important role in the treatment and prevention of dys... more Introduction: Moqlenjan supplement plays an important role in the treatment and prevention of dyslipidemia and diabetes and may increase the benefits of exercise. This study was conducted to examine the effect of aerobic training with Moqlenjan supplementation on lipid profiles and glycemic indices of overweight men. Methods: In this clinical study, 32 overweight men in the age range of 35 to 45 years old and BMI 26.93±1.3 kg.m-2 were randomly divided into four groups of eight: 1) aerobic training, 2) Moqlenjan supplement, 3) aerobic training along with the Moqlenjan supplementation 4) control. Groups 1 and 3 performed aerobic exercise 60-80% of maximum heart rate for eight weeks, three sessions per week, and each session for 40 to 50 minutes. Also, groups 1 and 3 consumed two 250 mg tablets per day for eight weeks. Before the start of the study and 48 hours after the last training session, the variables of the research were measured from all the groups. For data analysis, SPSS soft...

Research paper thumbnail of Prevalence and associated factors of head lice infestation among primary schoolchildren in city of Aran and Bidgol (Esfahan Province, Iran), 2008

Payesh, 2011

Objective(s): Pediculus capitis is a blood sucking insect and an external human parasite that has... more Objective(s): Pediculus capitis is a blood sucking insect and an external human parasite that has worldwide distribution. Infection by this parasite has been observed in all age groups, but it is more prevalent among elementary school students. Louse infection causes serious health as well as social problems and stigma. These problems may lead to drop in academic achievement of students. Since no systematic study has been conducted in the city of Aran and Bidgol, this study was carried to examine the frequency rate of infection and factors associated with this disease in elementary students in education year in 2007-2008.Methods: In descriptive epidemiologic research, head louse infection was examined in all groups of schools children male and female student in the city of Aran and Bidgol. The students were screened by standard questionnaire and demographic data and related information were obtained by interview and observation. The diagnose of head lice infestation was based on li...

Research paper thumbnail of Effects of Submaximal Aerobic Exercise on Regulatory T Cell Markers of Male Patients Suffering from Ischemic Heart Disease

Iranian Journal of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology, 2017

There are confirmed beneficiary effects of exercise on atherosclerotic inflammation of ischemia-a... more There are confirmed beneficiary effects of exercise on atherosclerotic inflammation of ischemia-associated heart diseases. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of aerobic exercise on T-regulatory cell markers of IL-35 as well as FoxP3 and T-helper2 marker of IL-33 in patients with ischemic heart disease (IHD). This research was performed on 44 asymptomatic male patients with ischemic heart disease. The participants were randomly assigned into two groups of submaximal aerobic exercise and control group. Blood samples were collected before and after the termination of the exercise protocol. Serum levels of IL-35 and IL-33 as well as the amount of FoxP3 gene expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells were measured by Elisa and Real time PCR, respectively. Serum levels of IL-35 (p=0.001) as well as the amount of FoxP3 gene expression increased significantly (p=0.012) in exercise group even after controlling the likely confounding effects of age, length of ischemia...

Research paper thumbnail of Comparing Anthropometric Characteristics of Normal Versus Scoliotic Girl Students in Guidance School

International journal of Sport Studies for Health

Background: Postural deformities are disabling complications emerging at the early years of life.... more Background: Postural deformities are disabling complications emerging at the early years of life. Therefore, the purpose of this research was to study the frequency of scoliosis condition in guidance schools of the city of Kashan and compare their anthropometric characteristics with the normal counterparts. Methods: This was cross-sectional study including 604 females at guidance-school to determine the frequency of scoliosis in the city of Kashan. Adam's forward bend test was employed to identify the cases of disorder. Descriptive statistics and Independent t-test were used to analyze the data. Results: The result of examining 604 guidance school females showed that 108 (17.9%) female students had scoliosis deformity and 496 (82.1%) were normal. The result suggested that there was a significant difference between the height, weight, waist, waist/hip ratio (WHR) and Body Mass Index (BMI) of normal females compared to the scoliotic female student (P ≤ 0.05). Conclusions: It was concluded that a considerable proportion of females were suffering from scoliosis deformity and their anthropometric factors were in poorer condition compared to normal individuals. Therefore, early identification of scoliosis may significantly improve the effectiveness of treatment and rehabilitation.

Research paper thumbnail of The effects of melatonin administration on carotid intima-media thickness and pulse wave velocity in diabetic nephropathy: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial

Research paper thumbnail of Effects of Submaximal Aerobic Exercise on Regulatory T Cell Markers of Male Patients Suffering from Ischemic Heart Disease

Iranian journal of allergy, asthma, and immunology, 2017

There are confirmed beneficiary effects of exercise on atherosclerotic inflammation of ischemia-a... more There are confirmed beneficiary effects of exercise on atherosclerotic inflammation of ischemia-associated heart diseases. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of aerobic exercise on T-regulatory cell markers of IL-35 as well as FoxP3 and T-helper2 marker of IL-33 in patients with ischemic heart disease (IHD). This research was performed on 44 asymptomatic male patients with ischemic heart disease. The participants were randomly assigned into two groups of submaximal aerobic exercise and control group. Blood samples were collected before and after the termination of the exercise protocol. Serum levels of IL-35 and IL-33 as well as the amount of FoxP3 gene expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells were measured by Elisa and Real time PCR, respectively. Serum levels of IL-35 (p=0.001) as well as the amount of FoxP3 gene expression increased significantly (p=0.012) in exercise group even after controlling the likely confounding effects of age, length of ischemia...

Research paper thumbnail of Effect of Some selected Games on the Development of Locomotor Skills in 4-6 Year-Old Preschool Boys

Purpose: Early childhood is a critical period for the development of fundamental movement kills. ... more Purpose: Early childhood is a critical period for the development of fundamental movement kills. The acquisition of fundamental movement skills is contingent upon multiple internaland external factors (biological, psychological, social, motivational, and cognitive, etc.) The aim of the present study was to examine the effect of some selected games on the development of locomotor Skills in 4-6 year old preschool boys. Materials and Methods: In this quasi-experimental research a total 60 preschool boys (4-6years old) were randomly selected from the population of796 enrolled in various kindergartens according to their pre-test scores and were randomly assigned into the experimental and control groups. Ulrich Test for gross motor skills was employed to measure the locomotor skills. Some selected games were performed for 18 successive sessions, 3 sessions of 45 minutes per week. Onesample K-S test and inferential statistical test (α=0.05) were used to analyze the data by SPSS. Results: T...

Research paper thumbnail of The Comparison of the Effects of Intermittent and Continuous Training Programs on Some Selected Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Obese Young Females

Research paper thumbnail of Effects of Two Months of Physical Activity on the Copper Level of Overweight Sedentary Young Male and Female Measured at Nano Scale Level

Many chemical elements at trace level in human body play vital role in health and Copper is one o... more Many chemical elements at trace level in human body play vital role in health and Copper is one of them. Exercise changes the level of many chemical elements. The purpose of this research was to examine the effects of exercise on the copper level of overweight male and female measured at nano scale level.23 healthy overweight young male and female performed aerobic exercise two times per week. The blood sample was collected prior to the start and at the end of the program. They performed submaximal exercise. Statistical analysis using t-test indicated that there was a significant increase in the level of copper of both groups (P=0.07, P =0.0001).No significant difference between the level of copper between the men and women in posttest was present. No significant differences between the pretest and posttest level of copper in both groups was found (p>0.05). The results demonstrated that two months of exercise increased the level of serum copper in male and female subjects. Theref...

Research paper thumbnail of Effect of Eight Weeks of Aerobic Training with Moqlenjan Supplementation on Lipid Profile and Glycemic Indices of Overweight Men

Introduction: Moqlenjan supplement plays an important role in the treatment and prevention of dys... more Introduction: Moqlenjan supplement plays an important role in the treatment and prevention of dyslipidemia and diabetes and may increase the benefits of exercise. This study was conducted to examine the effect of aerobic training with Moqlenjan supplementation on lipid profiles and glycemic indices of overweight men. Methods: In this clinical study, 32 overweight men in the age range of 35 to 45 years old and BMI 26.93±1.3 kg.m-2 were randomly divided into four groups of eight: 1) aerobic training, 2) Moqlenjan supplement, 3) aerobic training along with the Moqlenjan supplementation 4) control. Groups 1 and 3 performed aerobic exercise with 60-80% of maximum heart rate for eight weeks, three sessions per week, and each session for 40 to 50 minutes. Also, groups 1 and 3 consumed two 250 mg tablets per day for eight weeks. Before the start of the study and 48 hours after the last training session, the variables of the research were measured from all the groups. For data analysis, SPSS...

Research paper thumbnail of Effects of Eight Weeks of Pilates Exercise on General Health Condition of Aged Male Adults

Aging is an era when the many functions of body deteriorate. Pilates is one of the safe physical ... more Aging is an era when the many functions of body deteriorate. Pilates is one of the safe physical activities that are used to improve the physical and mental conditions. The aim of the present research was to examine the effects of 8 weeks of Pilates exercise on the general health condition sedentary male senior citizen. This was a semi-experimental research in which 30 senior citizen men were randomly selected from the accessible population of participants who referred to the health and treatment center of Mashhad Ardehal of Kashan. The participants were divided by block procedure according to their age, weight and height into the treatment and control group. The inclusion criterion included age of over 60, having no history of acute cardiopulmonary disease, head trauma, Parkinson's syndrome and musculoskeletal limitation. The exclusion criterion was the consumption of energy enhancing substances and tranquilizing medicine, affliction to infectious disease. The mental health of ...

Research paper thumbnail of The effects of music and no-music aerobic exercise on aerobic capacity and quality of life of elderly men

The impact of music and its psychological and physiological changes during exercise is issue that... more The impact of music and its psychological and physiological changes during exercise is issue that has always been focused on sport science experts. The aim of this study was to compare the effects of musical exercise on aerobic capacity and quality of life in elderly men. This study was conducted on 45 elderly men. The participants were randomly allocated into three groups: aerobic musical exercise, non-musical, and control groups. The exercise group performed a program for 8 weeks, 3 times per week. The quality of life was measured using quality of life scale and the level of aerobic capacity was measured using Bruce test. The results showed that eight weeks of musical and nonmusical aerobic exercise can result in significant improvement in anaerobic capacity and quality of life of elderly men. The result showed a significant difference among the three groups considering anaerobic capacity and quality of life of elderly men. Tukey post hoc test indicated no significant differences ...

Research paper thumbnail of Measuring social media attention of scientific research on Novel Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): An investigation on article-level metrics data of Dimensions

The purpose of this research was to evaluate the rate of attention to the scientific productions ... more The purpose of this research was to evaluate the rate of attention to the scientific productions on COVID-19 in social media over a period of four months. The present research was an applied descriptive-analytical study that used Scientometrics analysis. The population study included research papers about the COVID-19 indexed in Dimensions platform from December 2019 to March 2020. Information of 20% of the articles with the highest citation count and 20% of the articles with the highest number of Altmetric Attention Score (AAS), including title, journal, citation and Altmetrics indicators for each article were extracted. These data were analyzed by SPSS 16.0. The results showed that 1910 scientific productions about the COVID-19 were indexed in the Dimensions platform. A considerable number of these articles were accessible via preprint services and were published in journals such as The Lancet, JAMA, BMJ and NEJM. Authors from China and Japan were the most active authors. All of t...

Research paper thumbnail of Effect of 8 weeks of interval aerobic exercise on body fat percentage and lipid profile of overweight male college students

Gazzetta Medica Italiana Archivio per le Scienze Mediche

Research paper thumbnail of Measuring social media attention of scientific research on Novel Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): An investigation on article-level metrics data of Dimensions

The purpose of this research was to evaluate the rate of attention to the scientific productions ... more The purpose of this research was to evaluate the rate of attention to the scientific productions on COVID-19 in social media over a period of four months. The present research was an applied descriptive-analytical study that used Scientometrics analysis. The population study included research papers about the COVID-19 indexed in Dimensions platform from December 2019 to March 2020. Information of 20% of the articles with the highest citation count and 20% of the articles with the highest number of Altmetric Attention Score (AAS), including title, journal, citation and Altmetrics indicators for each article were extracted. These data were analyzed by SPSS 16.0. The results showed that 1910 scientific productions about the COVID-19 were indexed in the Dimensions platform. A considerable number of these articles were accessible via preprint services and were published in journals such as The Lancet, JAMA, BMJ and NEJM. Authors from China and Japan were the most active authors. All of the 382 articles had AAS, that is, all of these articles received attention at least in one of the social media. The highest and lowest AAS for these articles were 14030 and 6, respectively. These results show a high rate of attention by researches and users of social media to the articles presented on COVID-19. The result of this research also showed a significant positive relationship between the citations and Altmetric indicators. As the results of this research showed, the "information supply" in the field of COVID-19 was remarkably high. Also, the "information demand" by the social media audiences was high.

Research paper thumbnail of Investigation the Relationship between Skin Involvement Severity and Hearing Loss Severity in Vitiligo Patients

Materia Socio Medica, 2018

Introduction: Vitiligo is a common acquired depigmented systemic disorder influencing the entire ... more Introduction: Vitiligo is a common acquired depigmented systemic disorder influencing the entire pigmentary system including Cochlear melanocytes and vestibular system in the inner ear. Vitiligo can leads to social negative impact and poorer quality of life among these patients. This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between skin involvement severity and hearing loss severity among vitiligo patients. Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed on 98 patients with vitiligo referred to the dermatology clinic of Shahid Beheshti Hospital of Kashan during 2012-2014. Using Vitiligo Area Severity Index (VASI), the skin involvement was evaluated by a dermatologist. Then, patients referred to an otolaryngologist, and after otoscopic examination, they underwent audiometric testing including Audiometry, Tympanometry and Auditory Brainstem Response (ABR tests. Patients aged 10-50 years old without any other underlying diseases, and after rule out of other causes of depigmentation and leukoderm were included. Patients with congenital hearing impairment and patients with history of ototoxic drugs intake such as aminoglycosides, vancomycin and thiazide were excluded. Results: No significant association was found between severity of Vitiligo with conductive hearing loss. Vitiligo has not been correlated with sensory neural hearing loss. Also, there was no relationship between the duration of clinical manifestations of vitiligo with conductive and sensory neural hearing loss. Conclusions: Our finding showed that there was no relationship between skin involvement severity and hearing loss severity in vitiligo patients. In addition, no relationship was found between the conductive and sensory neural hearing losses with the incidence duration of clinical manifestation and extent of skin involvement of vitiligo.

Research paper thumbnail of Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Testosterone and Cortisol Hormone of Blood Serum of Sedentary Male Students

International Journal of Sport Studies for Health

Research paper thumbnail of Comparing the prolonged effect of interval versus continuous aerobic exercise on blood inflammatory marker of Visfatin level and body mass index of sedentary overweigh/fat female college students

AIMS Public Health

History and objectives: Over weightiness and obesity are usually defined as inflammatory conditio... more History and objectives: Over weightiness and obesity are usually defined as inflammatory conditions. High ratio of body mass index and Visfatin level recently discovered as markers involved in inflammatory process of obesity. Aerobic exercise is one of the safe interventions to decrease such condition. The purpose of this research was to compare the effect of interval versus continuous aerobic exercise on Visfatin and BMI of sedentary overweight female college students. Materials and Methods: Thirty-six healthy sedentary overweight female college students with BMI over 25 or more were randomly assigned into three groups including continuous, interval aerobic exercise and control conditions for eight weeks, three sessions per week. Serum visfatin level was assessed before and after the exercise protocol. The exercise protocol included running a distance of 1200 meters continuously or with rest intervals at 60 to 75 percent of reserved heart rate in the first week that gradually increased by 400 meters on every subsequent week. Results: Our study indicated that both aerobic exercise conditions significantly decrease the serum level of visfatin (P = 0.000, P = 0.025, respectively). Both exercise groups also showed a decrease in BMI compared to the control group (P = 0.006, P = 0.004). Conclusion: Aerobic exercise has a beneficiary effect on both serum visfatin level and BMI variables involved in inflammation process of obesity regardless of being performed with rest interval or continuously.

Research paper thumbnail of International Journal of Sport Studies for Health

Research paper thumbnail of Assessing Physical and Demographic Conditions of Freshman "15" Male Medical Students

International journal of Sport Studies for Health

Objectives: Anthropometric conditions of college students following their admission to college pr... more Objectives: Anthropometric conditions of college students following their admission to college programs is one of the concerns of health authorities as well as the health policy makers. The concept of 'Freshman 15' is a popular term that describes dramatic weight gain of college students. This research was designed to examine the anthropometric conditions of newly admitted medical students. Methods: 51 male students aged 19-21 years old admitted to the undergraduate programs in colleges of medicine at Kashan University of Medical Sciences participated in this cross sectional study. Demographic characteristics of the participants including age, weight, waist and hip circumferences sizes were measured and recorded. Flexible tape was used to measure waist and hip circumferences sizes in centimeter. The data were analyzed using ANOVA and Pearson correlation tests with the significant levels of P ≤ 0.05. Results: The result indicated that only 16 (34.4 percent) of the admitted students had normal weight while 26 (51 percent) were overweight and 8 (15.7 percent) were fat. In addition, 18 (35.3 percent) were in age 18 group, 15 (29.4 percent) in age 19 and 18 (35.3 percent) were in age 20 group. The result of one-way ANOVA suggested that there was a significant difference between the BMI of the age group of 18 to the 19 and 20 years old (respectively, P = 0.02, P = 0.03), while no significant differences was found between the age group 19 and 20 years old (P > 0.05). Conclusions: The result suggested that a considerable proportion of newly admitted male medical students are already overweight or fat prior to starting their medical education. Further research is needed to follow the weight changes after they start their medical education.

Research paper thumbnail of Effect of Eight Weeks of Aerobic Training with Moqlenjan Supplementation on Lipid Profile and Glycemic Indices of Overweight Men

Report of Health Care, 2017

Introduction: Moqlenjan supplement plays an important role in the treatment and prevention of dys... more Introduction: Moqlenjan supplement plays an important role in the treatment and prevention of dyslipidemia and diabetes and may increase the benefits of exercise. This study was conducted to examine the effect of aerobic training with Moqlenjan supplementation on lipid profiles and glycemic indices of overweight men. Methods: In this clinical study, 32 overweight men in the age range of 35 to 45 years old and BMI 26.93±1.3 kg.m-2 were randomly divided into four groups of eight: 1) aerobic training, 2) Moqlenjan supplement, 3) aerobic training along with the Moqlenjan supplementation 4) control. Groups 1 and 3 performed aerobic exercise 60-80% of maximum heart rate for eight weeks, three sessions per week, and each session for 40 to 50 minutes. Also, groups 1 and 3 consumed two 250 mg tablets per day for eight weeks. Before the start of the study and 48 hours after the last training session, the variables of the research were measured from all the groups. For data analysis, SPSS soft...

Research paper thumbnail of Prevalence and associated factors of head lice infestation among primary schoolchildren in city of Aran and Bidgol (Esfahan Province, Iran), 2008

Payesh, 2011

Objective(s): Pediculus capitis is a blood sucking insect and an external human parasite that has... more Objective(s): Pediculus capitis is a blood sucking insect and an external human parasite that has worldwide distribution. Infection by this parasite has been observed in all age groups, but it is more prevalent among elementary school students. Louse infection causes serious health as well as social problems and stigma. These problems may lead to drop in academic achievement of students. Since no systematic study has been conducted in the city of Aran and Bidgol, this study was carried to examine the frequency rate of infection and factors associated with this disease in elementary students in education year in 2007-2008.Methods: In descriptive epidemiologic research, head louse infection was examined in all groups of schools children male and female student in the city of Aran and Bidgol. The students were screened by standard questionnaire and demographic data and related information were obtained by interview and observation. The diagnose of head lice infestation was based on li...

Research paper thumbnail of Effects of Submaximal Aerobic Exercise on Regulatory T Cell Markers of Male Patients Suffering from Ischemic Heart Disease

Iranian Journal of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology, 2017

There are confirmed beneficiary effects of exercise on atherosclerotic inflammation of ischemia-a... more There are confirmed beneficiary effects of exercise on atherosclerotic inflammation of ischemia-associated heart diseases. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of aerobic exercise on T-regulatory cell markers of IL-35 as well as FoxP3 and T-helper2 marker of IL-33 in patients with ischemic heart disease (IHD). This research was performed on 44 asymptomatic male patients with ischemic heart disease. The participants were randomly assigned into two groups of submaximal aerobic exercise and control group. Blood samples were collected before and after the termination of the exercise protocol. Serum levels of IL-35 and IL-33 as well as the amount of FoxP3 gene expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells were measured by Elisa and Real time PCR, respectively. Serum levels of IL-35 (p=0.001) as well as the amount of FoxP3 gene expression increased significantly (p=0.012) in exercise group even after controlling the likely confounding effects of age, length of ischemia...

Research paper thumbnail of Comparing Anthropometric Characteristics of Normal Versus Scoliotic Girl Students in Guidance School

International journal of Sport Studies for Health

Background: Postural deformities are disabling complications emerging at the early years of life.... more Background: Postural deformities are disabling complications emerging at the early years of life. Therefore, the purpose of this research was to study the frequency of scoliosis condition in guidance schools of the city of Kashan and compare their anthropometric characteristics with the normal counterparts. Methods: This was cross-sectional study including 604 females at guidance-school to determine the frequency of scoliosis in the city of Kashan. Adam's forward bend test was employed to identify the cases of disorder. Descriptive statistics and Independent t-test were used to analyze the data. Results: The result of examining 604 guidance school females showed that 108 (17.9%) female students had scoliosis deformity and 496 (82.1%) were normal. The result suggested that there was a significant difference between the height, weight, waist, waist/hip ratio (WHR) and Body Mass Index (BMI) of normal females compared to the scoliotic female student (P ≤ 0.05). Conclusions: It was concluded that a considerable proportion of females were suffering from scoliosis deformity and their anthropometric factors were in poorer condition compared to normal individuals. Therefore, early identification of scoliosis may significantly improve the effectiveness of treatment and rehabilitation.

Research paper thumbnail of The effects of melatonin administration on carotid intima-media thickness and pulse wave velocity in diabetic nephropathy: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial

Research paper thumbnail of Effects of Submaximal Aerobic Exercise on Regulatory T Cell Markers of Male Patients Suffering from Ischemic Heart Disease

Iranian journal of allergy, asthma, and immunology, 2017

There are confirmed beneficiary effects of exercise on atherosclerotic inflammation of ischemia-a... more There are confirmed beneficiary effects of exercise on atherosclerotic inflammation of ischemia-associated heart diseases. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of aerobic exercise on T-regulatory cell markers of IL-35 as well as FoxP3 and T-helper2 marker of IL-33 in patients with ischemic heart disease (IHD). This research was performed on 44 asymptomatic male patients with ischemic heart disease. The participants were randomly assigned into two groups of submaximal aerobic exercise and control group. Blood samples were collected before and after the termination of the exercise protocol. Serum levels of IL-35 and IL-33 as well as the amount of FoxP3 gene expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells were measured by Elisa and Real time PCR, respectively. Serum levels of IL-35 (p=0.001) as well as the amount of FoxP3 gene expression increased significantly (p=0.012) in exercise group even after controlling the likely confounding effects of age, length of ischemia...

Research paper thumbnail of Effect of Some selected Games on the Development of Locomotor Skills in 4-6 Year-Old Preschool Boys

Purpose: Early childhood is a critical period for the development of fundamental movement kills. ... more Purpose: Early childhood is a critical period for the development of fundamental movement kills. The acquisition of fundamental movement skills is contingent upon multiple internaland external factors (biological, psychological, social, motivational, and cognitive, etc.) The aim of the present study was to examine the effect of some selected games on the development of locomotor Skills in 4-6 year old preschool boys. Materials and Methods: In this quasi-experimental research a total 60 preschool boys (4-6years old) were randomly selected from the population of796 enrolled in various kindergartens according to their pre-test scores and were randomly assigned into the experimental and control groups. Ulrich Test for gross motor skills was employed to measure the locomotor skills. Some selected games were performed for 18 successive sessions, 3 sessions of 45 minutes per week. Onesample K-S test and inferential statistical test (α=0.05) were used to analyze the data by SPSS. Results: T...

Research paper thumbnail of The Comparison of the Effects of Intermittent and Continuous Training Programs on Some Selected Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Obese Young Females

Research paper thumbnail of Effects of Two Months of Physical Activity on the Copper Level of Overweight Sedentary Young Male and Female Measured at Nano Scale Level

Many chemical elements at trace level in human body play vital role in health and Copper is one o... more Many chemical elements at trace level in human body play vital role in health and Copper is one of them. Exercise changes the level of many chemical elements. The purpose of this research was to examine the effects of exercise on the copper level of overweight male and female measured at nano scale level.23 healthy overweight young male and female performed aerobic exercise two times per week. The blood sample was collected prior to the start and at the end of the program. They performed submaximal exercise. Statistical analysis using t-test indicated that there was a significant increase in the level of copper of both groups (P=0.07, P =0.0001).No significant difference between the level of copper between the men and women in posttest was present. No significant differences between the pretest and posttest level of copper in both groups was found (p>0.05). The results demonstrated that two months of exercise increased the level of serum copper in male and female subjects. Theref...

Research paper thumbnail of Effect of Eight Weeks of Aerobic Training with Moqlenjan Supplementation on Lipid Profile and Glycemic Indices of Overweight Men

Introduction: Moqlenjan supplement plays an important role in the treatment and prevention of dys... more Introduction: Moqlenjan supplement plays an important role in the treatment and prevention of dyslipidemia and diabetes and may increase the benefits of exercise. This study was conducted to examine the effect of aerobic training with Moqlenjan supplementation on lipid profiles and glycemic indices of overweight men. Methods: In this clinical study, 32 overweight men in the age range of 35 to 45 years old and BMI 26.93±1.3 kg.m-2 were randomly divided into four groups of eight: 1) aerobic training, 2) Moqlenjan supplement, 3) aerobic training along with the Moqlenjan supplementation 4) control. Groups 1 and 3 performed aerobic exercise with 60-80% of maximum heart rate for eight weeks, three sessions per week, and each session for 40 to 50 minutes. Also, groups 1 and 3 consumed two 250 mg tablets per day for eight weeks. Before the start of the study and 48 hours after the last training session, the variables of the research were measured from all the groups. For data analysis, SPSS...

Research paper thumbnail of Effects of Eight Weeks of Pilates Exercise on General Health Condition of Aged Male Adults

Aging is an era when the many functions of body deteriorate. Pilates is one of the safe physical ... more Aging is an era when the many functions of body deteriorate. Pilates is one of the safe physical activities that are used to improve the physical and mental conditions. The aim of the present research was to examine the effects of 8 weeks of Pilates exercise on the general health condition sedentary male senior citizen. This was a semi-experimental research in which 30 senior citizen men were randomly selected from the accessible population of participants who referred to the health and treatment center of Mashhad Ardehal of Kashan. The participants were divided by block procedure according to their age, weight and height into the treatment and control group. The inclusion criterion included age of over 60, having no history of acute cardiopulmonary disease, head trauma, Parkinson's syndrome and musculoskeletal limitation. The exclusion criterion was the consumption of energy enhancing substances and tranquilizing medicine, affliction to infectious disease. The mental health of ...

Research paper thumbnail of The effects of music and no-music aerobic exercise on aerobic capacity and quality of life of elderly men

The impact of music and its psychological and physiological changes during exercise is issue that... more The impact of music and its psychological and physiological changes during exercise is issue that has always been focused on sport science experts. The aim of this study was to compare the effects of musical exercise on aerobic capacity and quality of life in elderly men. This study was conducted on 45 elderly men. The participants were randomly allocated into three groups: aerobic musical exercise, non-musical, and control groups. The exercise group performed a program for 8 weeks, 3 times per week. The quality of life was measured using quality of life scale and the level of aerobic capacity was measured using Bruce test. The results showed that eight weeks of musical and nonmusical aerobic exercise can result in significant improvement in anaerobic capacity and quality of life of elderly men. The result showed a significant difference among the three groups considering anaerobic capacity and quality of life of elderly men. Tukey post hoc test indicated no significant differences ...

Research paper thumbnail of Measuring social media attention of scientific research on Novel Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): An investigation on article-level metrics data of Dimensions

The purpose of this research was to evaluate the rate of attention to the scientific productions ... more The purpose of this research was to evaluate the rate of attention to the scientific productions on COVID-19 in social media over a period of four months. The present research was an applied descriptive-analytical study that used Scientometrics analysis. The population study included research papers about the COVID-19 indexed in Dimensions platform from December 2019 to March 2020. Information of 20% of the articles with the highest citation count and 20% of the articles with the highest number of Altmetric Attention Score (AAS), including title, journal, citation and Altmetrics indicators for each article were extracted. These data were analyzed by SPSS 16.0. The results showed that 1910 scientific productions about the COVID-19 were indexed in the Dimensions platform. A considerable number of these articles were accessible via preprint services and were published in journals such as The Lancet, JAMA, BMJ and NEJM. Authors from China and Japan were the most active authors. All of t...

Research paper thumbnail of Effect of 8 weeks of interval aerobic exercise on body fat percentage and lipid profile of overweight male college students

Gazzetta Medica Italiana Archivio per le Scienze Mediche

Research paper thumbnail of Measuring social media attention of scientific research on Novel Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): An investigation on article-level metrics data of Dimensions

The purpose of this research was to evaluate the rate of attention to the scientific productions ... more The purpose of this research was to evaluate the rate of attention to the scientific productions on COVID-19 in social media over a period of four months. The present research was an applied descriptive-analytical study that used Scientometrics analysis. The population study included research papers about the COVID-19 indexed in Dimensions platform from December 2019 to March 2020. Information of 20% of the articles with the highest citation count and 20% of the articles with the highest number of Altmetric Attention Score (AAS), including title, journal, citation and Altmetrics indicators for each article were extracted. These data were analyzed by SPSS 16.0. The results showed that 1910 scientific productions about the COVID-19 were indexed in the Dimensions platform. A considerable number of these articles were accessible via preprint services and were published in journals such as The Lancet, JAMA, BMJ and NEJM. Authors from China and Japan were the most active authors. All of the 382 articles had AAS, that is, all of these articles received attention at least in one of the social media. The highest and lowest AAS for these articles were 14030 and 6, respectively. These results show a high rate of attention by researches and users of social media to the articles presented on COVID-19. The result of this research also showed a significant positive relationship between the citations and Altmetric indicators. As the results of this research showed, the "information supply" in the field of COVID-19 was remarkably high. Also, the "information demand" by the social media audiences was high.

Research paper thumbnail of Investigation the Relationship between Skin Involvement Severity and Hearing Loss Severity in Vitiligo Patients

Materia Socio Medica, 2018

Introduction: Vitiligo is a common acquired depigmented systemic disorder influencing the entire ... more Introduction: Vitiligo is a common acquired depigmented systemic disorder influencing the entire pigmentary system including Cochlear melanocytes and vestibular system in the inner ear. Vitiligo can leads to social negative impact and poorer quality of life among these patients. This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between skin involvement severity and hearing loss severity among vitiligo patients. Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed on 98 patients with vitiligo referred to the dermatology clinic of Shahid Beheshti Hospital of Kashan during 2012-2014. Using Vitiligo Area Severity Index (VASI), the skin involvement was evaluated by a dermatologist. Then, patients referred to an otolaryngologist, and after otoscopic examination, they underwent audiometric testing including Audiometry, Tympanometry and Auditory Brainstem Response (ABR tests. Patients aged 10-50 years old without any other underlying diseases, and after rule out of other causes of depigmentation and leukoderm were included. Patients with congenital hearing impairment and patients with history of ototoxic drugs intake such as aminoglycosides, vancomycin and thiazide were excluded. Results: No significant association was found between severity of Vitiligo with conductive hearing loss. Vitiligo has not been correlated with sensory neural hearing loss. Also, there was no relationship between the duration of clinical manifestations of vitiligo with conductive and sensory neural hearing loss. Conclusions: Our finding showed that there was no relationship between skin involvement severity and hearing loss severity in vitiligo patients. In addition, no relationship was found between the conductive and sensory neural hearing losses with the incidence duration of clinical manifestation and extent of skin involvement of vitiligo.

Research paper thumbnail of Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Testosterone and Cortisol Hormone of Blood Serum of Sedentary Male Students

International Journal of Sport Studies for Health

Research paper thumbnail of Comparing the prolonged effect of interval versus continuous aerobic exercise on blood inflammatory marker of Visfatin level and body mass index of sedentary overweigh/fat female college students

AIMS Public Health

History and objectives: Over weightiness and obesity are usually defined as inflammatory conditio... more History and objectives: Over weightiness and obesity are usually defined as inflammatory conditions. High ratio of body mass index and Visfatin level recently discovered as markers involved in inflammatory process of obesity. Aerobic exercise is one of the safe interventions to decrease such condition. The purpose of this research was to compare the effect of interval versus continuous aerobic exercise on Visfatin and BMI of sedentary overweight female college students. Materials and Methods: Thirty-six healthy sedentary overweight female college students with BMI over 25 or more were randomly assigned into three groups including continuous, interval aerobic exercise and control conditions for eight weeks, three sessions per week. Serum visfatin level was assessed before and after the exercise protocol. The exercise protocol included running a distance of 1200 meters continuously or with rest intervals at 60 to 75 percent of reserved heart rate in the first week that gradually increased by 400 meters on every subsequent week. Results: Our study indicated that both aerobic exercise conditions significantly decrease the serum level of visfatin (P = 0.000, P = 0.025, respectively). Both exercise groups also showed a decrease in BMI compared to the control group (P = 0.006, P = 0.004). Conclusion: Aerobic exercise has a beneficiary effect on both serum visfatin level and BMI variables involved in inflammation process of obesity regardless of being performed with rest interval or continuously.

Research paper thumbnail of International Journal of Sport Studies for Health

Research paper thumbnail of Assessing Physical and Demographic Conditions of Freshman "15" Male Medical Students

International journal of Sport Studies for Health

Objectives: Anthropometric conditions of college students following their admission to college pr... more Objectives: Anthropometric conditions of college students following their admission to college programs is one of the concerns of health authorities as well as the health policy makers. The concept of 'Freshman 15' is a popular term that describes dramatic weight gain of college students. This research was designed to examine the anthropometric conditions of newly admitted medical students. Methods: 51 male students aged 19-21 years old admitted to the undergraduate programs in colleges of medicine at Kashan University of Medical Sciences participated in this cross sectional study. Demographic characteristics of the participants including age, weight, waist and hip circumferences sizes were measured and recorded. Flexible tape was used to measure waist and hip circumferences sizes in centimeter. The data were analyzed using ANOVA and Pearson correlation tests with the significant levels of P ≤ 0.05. Results: The result indicated that only 16 (34.4 percent) of the admitted students had normal weight while 26 (51 percent) were overweight and 8 (15.7 percent) were fat. In addition, 18 (35.3 percent) were in age 18 group, 15 (29.4 percent) in age 19 and 18 (35.3 percent) were in age 20 group. The result of one-way ANOVA suggested that there was a significant difference between the BMI of the age group of 18 to the 19 and 20 years old (respectively, P = 0.02, P = 0.03), while no significant differences was found between the age group 19 and 20 years old (P > 0.05). Conclusions: The result suggested that a considerable proportion of newly admitted male medical students are already overweight or fat prior to starting their medical education. Further research is needed to follow the weight changes after they start their medical education.