Sonia Grubits - Academia.edu (original) (raw)
Papers by Sonia Grubits
Psicologia Em Estudo, 2005
Revista Psicologia E Saude, 2009
O presente artigo procura apresentar um quadro geral, delinear o "estado da arte das produções ci... more O presente artigo procura apresentar um quadro geral, delinear o "estado da arte das produções científicas na área de Psicologia relacionadas à temática indígena em geral realizando, uma busca por produções essencialmente acadêmicas em quatro tipos de bancos de dados: Portal Capes onde acessamos o Banco de Teses (BT); a Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações (BDTD) que se encontram entre as principais bases gerais e multidisciplinares de produção científica; a Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde -Psicologia (BVS-Psi), mais especificamente no Index Psi, além de consulta aos acervos eletrônicos de bibliotecas de 30 Instituições de Ensino Superior brasileiras; todas realizadas em novembro de 2009. A análise descritiva realizada do corpus construído nos possibilita uma visão preliminar sobre as principais características da produção em Psicologia ao abordar a temática indígena. Palavras-chave: psicologia; temática indígena; produções científicas.
Ra Ximhai Vol 7 No 001, Aug 16, 2011
Ra Ximhai Revista Cientifica De Sociedad Cultura Y Desarrollo Sostenible, 2011
Avaliacao Psicologica, Dec 1, 2012
Revista Brasileira De Saude Ocupacional, Jun 1, 2006
Avaliacao Psicologica, Dec 1, 2012
Revista Psicologia E Saude, 2011
Psicologia & Sociedade, 2007
RESUMO: Este estudo aborda centralmente a relação entre alcoolismo e violência em etnias indígena... more RESUMO: Este estudo aborda centralmente a relação entre alcoolismo e violência em etnias indígenas do Brasil. São descritos e analisados os principais estudos epidemiológicos sobre alcoolismo realizados no país, constatando-se a escassez e também a necessidade imperativa de mais pesquisas, que permitam um melhor dimensionamento do problema e uma maior visibilidade da caracterização das especificidades culturais de cada etnia. Aponta-se a importância do entendimento do significado peculiar do processo de alcoolização, para que sejam possíveis abordagens preventivas e intervenções efetivas. Conclui-se pela urgência da superação do quadro encontrado, postulando-se uma íntima colaboração entre líderes comunitários e esforços conjugados para a mobilização e organização de quadros funcionais competentes das entidades assistenciais, governamentais e não-governamentais, e da comunidade acadêmica. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: alcoolismo; violência; indígenas brasileiros; etnopsicologia.
Ciência & Saúde Coletiva, 2015
We discuss the subjective experiences of elderly people who show suicidal ideation and/or attempt... more We discuss the subjective experiences of elderly people who show suicidal ideation and/or attempts at suicide, based on their own reports. We understand the concept of 'subjective' as referring to intra-psychic experience resulting from social, economic, relationship or biographical conditions. Although the subject is sparsely covered in the literature, it is important, because it is in the field of subjectivity that ideations of, and attempts at, suicide develop and occur until they become a concrete act. Empirical data were collected through semi-structured interviews focusing on: social characterization, portrayal and mode of life, previous mental state, atmosphere of the attempt, effects on the health of the elderly person and family. Based on the analysis of the meanings that emerge, five empirical categories were generated: (1) subject's feeling of being in a non-place; (2) absence of acceptance of losses; (3) suffering due to ingratitude of family members; (4) feeling of uselessness of, and in, life; (5) re-signification of the situations that generate suicide-related conduct. The results point to a fundamental need to incorporate knowledge about the subjective processes into programs for prevention of suicide among the elderly who have ideation of, or attempts at, suicide.
Ciência & Saúde Coletiva, 2015
The article analyses the quality and consistency of a comprehensive interview guide, adapted to s... more The article analyses the quality and consistency of a comprehensive interview guide, adapted to study attempted suicide and its ideation among the elderly, and imparts the method followed in applying this tool. The objective is to show how the use of a semi-structured interview and the organization and data analysis set-up were tested and perfected by a network of researchers from twelve universities or research centers in Brazil, Uruguay and Colombia. The method involved application and evaluation of the tool and joint production of an instruction manual on data collection, systematization and analysis. The methodology was followed in 67 interviews with elderly people of 60 or older and in 34 interviews with health professionals in thirteen Brazilian municipalities and in Montevideo and Bogotá, allowing the consistency of the tool and the applicability of the method to be checked, during the process and at the end. The enhanced guide and the instructions for reproducing it are presented herein. The results indicate the suitability and credibility of this methodological approach, tested and certified in interdisciplinary and interinstitutional terms. Key words Suicide attempts among the elderly, Suicidal ideation in old age, Semi-structured interview, Quality and precision of research tools
Ciência & saúde coletiva, 2012
The article analyzes the quality and consistency of a semi-structured interview script, adapted f... more The article analyzes the quality and consistency of a semi-structured interview script, adapted for the study on suicide among elderly people, and presents the psychological and psychosocial autopsy method, which is the result of application of this instrument. The objective is to demonstrate how the in-depth interview and subsequent data organization and analyses were tested and improved by a network of researchers from eight regions in Brazil. Evaluation of the method was conducted before and after the application of the instruments to collect, systematize and analyze the data. This methodology was applied in 51 cases of elderly people who committed suicide in ten Brazilian municipalities. The study did more than just collect data with scientific rigor, since it also verified the consistency of the instrument used and the applicability of the method. The improved script and the instructions of how to apply and analyze it are thus presented here. The results reveal the rigor and cr...
![Research paper thumbnail of [Watching, listening and sharing: field work for psychosocial autopsies]](https://attachments.academia-assets.com/46232915/thumbnails/1.jpg)
](Ciência & saúde coletiva, 2012
The article describes the research realization phases of field work in ten municipalities in five... more The article describes the research realization phases of field work in ten municipalities in five regions entitled "Is it possible to prevent the anticipation of the end? Suicide among the elderly in Brazil and the possibilities for action by the Health Sector." The sample comprises 51 psychosocial autopsies of 5 elderly people who committed suicide in 9 locations and 6 in another. 84 family members were interviewed. Semi-structured psychosocial autopsies and contextual observations were used. Each interview lasted 60 minutes on average and in the majority of the cases there was more than one encounter with family members. The study consisted of a collective process that involved bibliographic review, discussion of the samples, approach strategies, field results and empirical analysis. This article highlights the theoretical, conceptual and practical preparation of researchers and production and standardization of instruments; information about existing data sources and th...
Psicologia em Estudo, 2005
Page 1. Psicologia em Estudo, Maringá, v. 10, n. 3, p. 363-372, set./dez. 2005 MULHERES INDIGENAS... more Page 1. Psicologia em Estudo, Maringá, v. 10, n. 3, p. 363-372, set./dez. 2005 MULHERES INDIGENAS: PODER E TRADIÇÃO Sonia Grubits* Ivan Darrault-Harris# Maíra Pedroso¶ RESUMO. Este trabalho contém relatos e reflexões ...
Revista Brasileira de Saúde Ocupacional, 2006
Ciência & Saúde Coletiva, 2012
Psicologia: Ciência e Profissão, 2006
Psico-USF (Impresso), 2009
Ciência & Saúde Coletiva, 2012
Ciência & Saúde Coletiva, 2012
Psicologia Em Estudo, 2005
Revista Psicologia E Saude, 2009
O presente artigo procura apresentar um quadro geral, delinear o "estado da arte das produções ci... more O presente artigo procura apresentar um quadro geral, delinear o "estado da arte das produções científicas na área de Psicologia relacionadas à temática indígena em geral realizando, uma busca por produções essencialmente acadêmicas em quatro tipos de bancos de dados: Portal Capes onde acessamos o Banco de Teses (BT); a Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações (BDTD) que se encontram entre as principais bases gerais e multidisciplinares de produção científica; a Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde -Psicologia (BVS-Psi), mais especificamente no Index Psi, além de consulta aos acervos eletrônicos de bibliotecas de 30 Instituições de Ensino Superior brasileiras; todas realizadas em novembro de 2009. A análise descritiva realizada do corpus construído nos possibilita uma visão preliminar sobre as principais características da produção em Psicologia ao abordar a temática indígena. Palavras-chave: psicologia; temática indígena; produções científicas.
Ra Ximhai Vol 7 No 001, Aug 16, 2011
Ra Ximhai Revista Cientifica De Sociedad Cultura Y Desarrollo Sostenible, 2011
Avaliacao Psicologica, Dec 1, 2012
Revista Brasileira De Saude Ocupacional, Jun 1, 2006
Avaliacao Psicologica, Dec 1, 2012
Revista Psicologia E Saude, 2011
Psicologia & Sociedade, 2007
RESUMO: Este estudo aborda centralmente a relação entre alcoolismo e violência em etnias indígena... more RESUMO: Este estudo aborda centralmente a relação entre alcoolismo e violência em etnias indígenas do Brasil. São descritos e analisados os principais estudos epidemiológicos sobre alcoolismo realizados no país, constatando-se a escassez e também a necessidade imperativa de mais pesquisas, que permitam um melhor dimensionamento do problema e uma maior visibilidade da caracterização das especificidades culturais de cada etnia. Aponta-se a importância do entendimento do significado peculiar do processo de alcoolização, para que sejam possíveis abordagens preventivas e intervenções efetivas. Conclui-se pela urgência da superação do quadro encontrado, postulando-se uma íntima colaboração entre líderes comunitários e esforços conjugados para a mobilização e organização de quadros funcionais competentes das entidades assistenciais, governamentais e não-governamentais, e da comunidade acadêmica. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: alcoolismo; violência; indígenas brasileiros; etnopsicologia.
Ciência & Saúde Coletiva, 2015
We discuss the subjective experiences of elderly people who show suicidal ideation and/or attempt... more We discuss the subjective experiences of elderly people who show suicidal ideation and/or attempts at suicide, based on their own reports. We understand the concept of 'subjective' as referring to intra-psychic experience resulting from social, economic, relationship or biographical conditions. Although the subject is sparsely covered in the literature, it is important, because it is in the field of subjectivity that ideations of, and attempts at, suicide develop and occur until they become a concrete act. Empirical data were collected through semi-structured interviews focusing on: social characterization, portrayal and mode of life, previous mental state, atmosphere of the attempt, effects on the health of the elderly person and family. Based on the analysis of the meanings that emerge, five empirical categories were generated: (1) subject's feeling of being in a non-place; (2) absence of acceptance of losses; (3) suffering due to ingratitude of family members; (4) feeling of uselessness of, and in, life; (5) re-signification of the situations that generate suicide-related conduct. The results point to a fundamental need to incorporate knowledge about the subjective processes into programs for prevention of suicide among the elderly who have ideation of, or attempts at, suicide.
Ciência & Saúde Coletiva, 2015
The article analyses the quality and consistency of a comprehensive interview guide, adapted to s... more The article analyses the quality and consistency of a comprehensive interview guide, adapted to study attempted suicide and its ideation among the elderly, and imparts the method followed in applying this tool. The objective is to show how the use of a semi-structured interview and the organization and data analysis set-up were tested and perfected by a network of researchers from twelve universities or research centers in Brazil, Uruguay and Colombia. The method involved application and evaluation of the tool and joint production of an instruction manual on data collection, systematization and analysis. The methodology was followed in 67 interviews with elderly people of 60 or older and in 34 interviews with health professionals in thirteen Brazilian municipalities and in Montevideo and Bogotá, allowing the consistency of the tool and the applicability of the method to be checked, during the process and at the end. The enhanced guide and the instructions for reproducing it are presented herein. The results indicate the suitability and credibility of this methodological approach, tested and certified in interdisciplinary and interinstitutional terms. Key words Suicide attempts among the elderly, Suicidal ideation in old age, Semi-structured interview, Quality and precision of research tools
Ciência & saúde coletiva, 2012
The article analyzes the quality and consistency of a semi-structured interview script, adapted f... more The article analyzes the quality and consistency of a semi-structured interview script, adapted for the study on suicide among elderly people, and presents the psychological and psychosocial autopsy method, which is the result of application of this instrument. The objective is to demonstrate how the in-depth interview and subsequent data organization and analyses were tested and improved by a network of researchers from eight regions in Brazil. Evaluation of the method was conducted before and after the application of the instruments to collect, systematize and analyze the data. This methodology was applied in 51 cases of elderly people who committed suicide in ten Brazilian municipalities. The study did more than just collect data with scientific rigor, since it also verified the consistency of the instrument used and the applicability of the method. The improved script and the instructions of how to apply and analyze it are thus presented here. The results reveal the rigor and cr...
Ciência & saúde coletiva, 2012
The article describes the research realization phases of field work in ten municipalities in five... more The article describes the research realization phases of field work in ten municipalities in five regions entitled "Is it possible to prevent the anticipation of the end? Suicide among the elderly in Brazil and the possibilities for action by the Health Sector." The sample comprises 51 psychosocial autopsies of 5 elderly people who committed suicide in 9 locations and 6 in another. 84 family members were interviewed. Semi-structured psychosocial autopsies and contextual observations were used. Each interview lasted 60 minutes on average and in the majority of the cases there was more than one encounter with family members. The study consisted of a collective process that involved bibliographic review, discussion of the samples, approach strategies, field results and empirical analysis. This article highlights the theoretical, conceptual and practical preparation of researchers and production and standardization of instruments; information about existing data sources and th...
Psicologia em Estudo, 2005
Page 1. Psicologia em Estudo, Maringá, v. 10, n. 3, p. 363-372, set./dez. 2005 MULHERES INDIGENAS... more Page 1. Psicologia em Estudo, Maringá, v. 10, n. 3, p. 363-372, set./dez. 2005 MULHERES INDIGENAS: PODER E TRADIÇÃO Sonia Grubits* Ivan Darrault-Harris# Maíra Pedroso¶ RESUMO. Este trabalho contém relatos e reflexões ...
Revista Brasileira de Saúde Ocupacional, 2006
Ciência & Saúde Coletiva, 2012
Psicologia: Ciência e Profissão, 2006
Psico-USF (Impresso), 2009
Ciência & Saúde Coletiva, 2012
Ciência & Saúde Coletiva, 2012