Tesfaye Abebe - Academia.edu (original) (raw)
Papers by Tesfaye Abebe
Environmental Systems Research, Dec 22, 2022
Background: As compared to natural forest ecosystems, soils under agroecosystems are more subject... more Background: As compared to natural forest ecosystems, soils under agroecosystems are more subjected to changes in physical and biochemical attributes. But, tree species that are retained and/or planted on these agroecosystems replenish soil fertility through the influence of leaves litterfall quantity and quality. Tree species-related differences in the quantity and seasonality of leaves litterfall and the associated amounts of annual returns of nutrient elements were assessed from four multipurpose tree/shrub species (Erythrina brucei Schweinf, Cordia africana Lam., Grevillea robusta R. Br. and Malus sylvestris Mill.) in homegarden agroforestry systems. Five replicates of two leaf litterfall traps per species were randomly positioned beneath the subcanopy area for 12 months, totaling 40 litterfall traps distributed among the four species. Results: The results of this study suggested that total annual leaves litterfall varied significantly among species (ranging from 171.18 to 962 kg ha − 1), with the combined per tree mean monthly (28.13 kg tree − 1), per tree annual (331.10 kg tree − 1 year − 1) and per area basis total annual (9439.33 kg ha − 1) leaves litterfall production. A clear seasonal leaves litterfall pattern with varying peaks was observed for the multipurpose tree/shrub species in the present study, with a bimodal distribution pattern for E. brucei and C. africana and a unimodal distribution pattern for G. robusta and M. sylvestris. Similarly, both the concentrations and inputs of nutrients from the leaves᾽ litterfall showed considerable variations among species (p < 0.05). Among the investigated species, C. africana and E. brucei were found to be the best in terms of carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) return, G. robusta the best in terms of phosphorous (P) return, and C. africana as well best for potassium (K) return. The combined mean annual nutrient inputs recorded for all the species were 3125.32 kg C ha − 1 year − 1 , 149.70 kg N ha − 1 year − 1 , 54.86 kg K ha − 1 year − 1 , and 3.56 kg P ha − 1 year − 1. Conclusions: Leaves litterfall amount differed among tree species as influenced by tree species characteristics (canopy area, diameter at breast height (DBH), height), but no cause-effect relationship with age and climate (monthly precipitation and temperature).
Journal of Science and Development, 2011
... species, respectively. A study conducted in the Kara and Kwego area of Southern Ethiopia (Til... more ... species, respectively. A study conducted in the Kara and Kwego area of Southern Ethiopia (Tilahun Teklehaimanot & Mirutse Giday, 2010) has also indicated that these families had the highest number of edible plants. The diversity ...
Ethiopian Journal of Biological Sciences, 2018
The enset-based agroforestry systems of Southern Ethiopia provide millions of households with a v... more The enset-based agroforestry systems of Southern Ethiopia provide millions of households with a variety and continued production of food and other products. These systems exist in the tropical highland (Woyna dega) zones at altitudes of 1500-2300 m.a.s.l., where enset is grown in an intimate integration with coffee, vegetables, fruits, root and tuber crops, cereals and different types of trees. The study was conducted in the Enset-based agroforestry systems of Sidama administrative zone where 22% of enset in the country is produced. Here, enset covers about 26% of the total farm area and it serves as a staple food for millions of people. The systems combine production with environmental protection, and hence contribute to food security and long term wellbeing of the population. The stability of this system depends both on its diversity and on the specific characteristics of the two main native and perennial crops, enset and coffee. However, the composition and diversity of the enset...
International Journal of Forestry Research
Protected areas are the most commonly used tool for in situ conservation of biodiversity. Selecti... more Protected areas are the most commonly used tool for in situ conservation of biodiversity. Selective removal of species proposed by the local communities living surrounding the national park and grazing pressure negatively affect the composition, structure, and regeneration of woody species. Assessment of vegetation structure and regeneration status of woody species is essential for orienting management activities. The purpose of this study was to investigate the floristic composition, population structure, and regeneration status of woody species in the Loka Abaya National Park, to design conservation strategies. A total of 99, 20 m × 20 m quadrats were systematically laid along an established line transect to collect a list of woody species, abundance, height, and diameter at breast height (DBH), while five 3 m × 3 m subquadrats within the main quadrats were established to assess the regeneration status of woody species. In each quadrat, all woody species were identified, counted, ...
This study deals with species diversity of edible plants of the enset-coffee agroforestry homegar... more This study deals with species diversity of edible plants of the enset-coffee agroforestry homegardens at Dale and Wonago Woredas to understand the magnitude of edible plant species diversity and its contribution for food security. From the study, several indicators showed that edible plant species diversity in homegarden production provided a broad and diverse basis for food security of the farming households in the study areas.
Ethiopian Journal of Biological Sciences, 2018
The enset-based agroforestry systems of Southern Ethiopia provide millions of households with a v... more The enset-based agroforestry systems of Southern Ethiopia provide millions of households with a variety and continued production of food and other products. These systems exist in the tropical highland (Woyna dega) zones at altitudes of 1500-2300 m.a.s.l., where enset is grown in an intimate integration with coffee, vegetables, fruits, root and tuber crops, cereals and different types of trees. The study was conducted in the Enset-based agroforestry systems of Sidama administrative zone where 22% of enset in the country is produced. Here, enset covers about 26% of the total farm area and it serves as a staple food for millions of people. The systems combine production with environmental protection, and hence contribute to food security and long term wellbeing of the population. The stability of this system depends both on its diversity and on the specific characteristics of the two main native and perennial crops, enset and coffee. However, the composition and diversity of the enset...
International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, 2016
The study was conducted to assess the strategies and approaches used by school leadership and Eng... more The study was conducted to assess the strategies and approaches used by school leadership and English language teachers in handling English language teaching in primary and secondary schools of Sidama administrative zone, Southern Ethiopia. The study was a descriptive survey which comprised a total of 40 English language teachers, 6 English language department heads, 4 School principals and 257 students drawn from randomly selected 11 primary and secondary school students. The data were collected through questionnaires, interviews and document analysis. The results disclosed that all the schools didn’t have functional English Language Improvement Centers (ELIC) and School Based English Language Mentors (SBELM). Moreover, the school leadership allocated only limited resources for English language improvement activities. The findings also revealed that English as a Foreign Language (EFL) teachers act poorly as role models in using English and in letting the students use English langua...
Mebratu Mulatu, Ph.D., Eshetu Mandefro, M.A., Tesfaye Abebe, Ph.D. and Yohannes Yona, M.A. The Im... more Mebratu Mulatu, Ph.D., Eshetu Mandefro, M.A., Tesfaye Abebe, Ph.D. and Yohannes Yona, M.A. The Impact of Remedial Training on EFL Teachers’ Interest, Proficiency and Classroom Performance: the Case of School in Sidama Zone, Ethiopia 118 =================================================================== Language in India www.languageinindia.com ISSN 1930-2940 Vol. 17:4 April 2017 =================================================================== The Impact of Remedial Training on EFL Teachers’ Interest, Proficiency and Classroom Performance: the Case of School in Sidama Zone, Ethiopia
Journal of Agriculture and Rural Development in the Tropics and Subtropics, 2013
Households in much of the tropics depend for their livelihoods on the variety and continued produ... more Households in much of the tropics depend for their livelihoods on the variety and continued production of food and other products that are provided by their own farms. In such systems, maintenance of agrobiodiversity and ensuring food security are important for the well being of the population. The enset-coffee agroforestry homegardens of Southern Ethiopia that are dominated by two native perennial crops, Coffee (Coffea arabica L.) and Enset (Enset ventricosum Welw. Cheesman), are examples of such agricultural systems. This study was conducted in Sidama administrative zone of Southern Ethiopia to determine the factors that influence the diversity and composition of crops in the systems. Data were collected from 144 sample homegardens selected from four districts. Stepwise multiple regression analysis was used to relate indices of crop diversity and area share of major crops with the physical and socioeconomic factors. The study revealed that socioeconomic factors, mainly proximity t...
7 April, 2015 The study was carried in dry rain fed food crop and irrigated cash crop producing a... more 7 April, 2015 The study was carried in dry rain fed food crop and irrigated cash crop producing areas in Sidama, SNNPR Ethiopia. Data was collected by using structural questioners from ninety households. In addition to interview a group discussion and farming system observation had been carried to check the respondents answer realty in the areas. The objectives of study are to identify the roles of women's in management and utilization of home garden agroforestry in Southern Ethiopia. Study reveal that women were conserving a variety of fruits, vegetable, medicinal plants and spices in their home gardens. The 90% of crop and 10% tree species were preferred by women to be cultivated within home gardens. There also finds that women have a responsible for subsistence economies and accepted for their contribution of labor within the families. The collection of fuel wood, food and water for household need are the responsibility of women. They contribute 51 % of labor for their househ...
Sinet, Ethiopian Journal of Science, 2015
Conserving tree species diversity cannot be restricted to forest areas because of increasing encr... more Conserving tree species diversity cannot be restricted to forest areas because of increasing encroachment to remaining forests. Agricultural landscapes can also maintain tree species diversity where the native habitats are heavily diminished and/or merit conservation. The present study was conducted in the agroforestry practices of Yem Special District, Southern Ethiopia, to determine the diversity, composition and density of trees, and assess farmers’ tree management practices. The data were collected through two consecutive field surveys involving structured household questionnaires administered in 126 households, and making inventory of the woody species. Data were analyzed using one way anova, and Chi-square, Kruskal-Wallis, and Mann-Whitney tests. The status of tree species richness and diversity were quantified for the different agroforestry practices. A total of 100 tree and shrub species belonging to 57 families and 83 genera were recorded in the different agroforestry pract...
Assegid Assefa and Tesfaye Abebe 2014. Ethnobotanical Study of Wild Medicinal Trees and Shrubs in... more Assegid Assefa and Tesfaye Abebe 2014. Ethnobotanical Study of Wild Medicinal Trees and Shrubs in Benna Tsemay District, Southern Ethiopia..Journal of Science & Developement 2(1) 2014, 17-33. Medicinal plants and knowledge of their uses provides a vital contribution to human and livestock health care needs throughout Ethiopia. Despite the wide role of medicinal-plant use by local communities, traditional utilization and management practices are not well documented. The objectives of this study were to identify wild medicinal trees and shrubs and document indigenous knowledge about their utilization and management practices. Ethnomedicinal data were collected using semi-structured questionnaires, key informant interviews and vegetation inventories. Ethnomedicinal uses of 23 trees and shrubs were identified and documented, of which 56% were used to treat human disease, 35% to treat livestock disease and 9% to treat both livestock and human disease. Root was the most frequently used pl...
Asian Journal of Plant Science & Research, 2017
The study was conducted in three Kebeles in Dale district, Southern Ethiopia, namely: Tula, Debub... more The study was conducted in three Kebeles in Dale district, Southern Ethiopia, namely: Tula, Debub Mesenkela and Debub Kege, to describe and analyze the different roles of women in home garden management and utilization. A multistage sampling technique was adopted to select sample households and the methods that were employed for data collection were questionnaire survey and home garden visit and measurement. Ninety (90) households were interviewed and data were analyzed in descriptive manner by using SPSS version 16. In the study area, the average land holding of male headed households was higher than female headed households. The home gardens provide numerous economical and ecological services. Male headed household allocated larger area for cash crops while female headed households allocate for food crops. The study have explicitly shown that in male headed household land preparation, seed preservation for major crops, planting activities (sowing), application of organic fertilize...
International journal of humanities and social sciences, 2016
The main objective of the study was to assess the perception of students and English language tea... more The main objective of the study was to assess the perception of students and English language teachers towards their English language instruction in the schools in Sidama Zone, Ethiopia. It was a descriptive survey which contained 50 English language teachers and 257 students selected through simple random sampling technique from 11 schools. The data gathering tools were questionnaire, interview and document analysis. The results of the study confirmed that though English language teachers have knowledge about the role of teaching English-foreign language status, majority of the English language teachers (70%) in the study area have limited knowledge about language policies, strategies and directions identified in Ethiopian education system. They have also limited access to know different education sector development program frameworks, including General Education Quality Improvement Program (GEQIP) plan. Regarding students’ perception towards the language, the results disclosed th...
Households in much of the tropics depend for their livelihoods on the variety and continued produ... more Households in much of the tropics depend for their livelihoods on the variety and continued production of food and other products that are provided by their own farms. In such systems, maintenance of agrobiodiversity and ensuring food security are important for the well being of the population. The enset-coffee agroforestry homegardens of Southern Ethiopia that are dominated by two native perennial crops, Coffee (Coffea arabica L.) and Enset (Enset ventricosum Welw. Cheesman), are examples of such agricultural systems. This study was conducted in Sidama administrative zone of Southern Ethiopia to determine the factors that influence the diversity and composition of crops in the systems. Data were collected from 144 sample homegardens selected from four districts. Stepwise multiple regression analysis was used to relate indices of crop diversity and area share of major crops with the physical and socioeconomic factors. The study revealed that socioeconomic factors, mainly proximity t...
Environmental Systems Research, Dec 22, 2022
Background: As compared to natural forest ecosystems, soils under agroecosystems are more subject... more Background: As compared to natural forest ecosystems, soils under agroecosystems are more subjected to changes in physical and biochemical attributes. But, tree species that are retained and/or planted on these agroecosystems replenish soil fertility through the influence of leaves litterfall quantity and quality. Tree species-related differences in the quantity and seasonality of leaves litterfall and the associated amounts of annual returns of nutrient elements were assessed from four multipurpose tree/shrub species (Erythrina brucei Schweinf, Cordia africana Lam., Grevillea robusta R. Br. and Malus sylvestris Mill.) in homegarden agroforestry systems. Five replicates of two leaf litterfall traps per species were randomly positioned beneath the subcanopy area for 12 months, totaling 40 litterfall traps distributed among the four species. Results: The results of this study suggested that total annual leaves litterfall varied significantly among species (ranging from 171.18 to 962 kg ha − 1), with the combined per tree mean monthly (28.13 kg tree − 1), per tree annual (331.10 kg tree − 1 year − 1) and per area basis total annual (9439.33 kg ha − 1) leaves litterfall production. A clear seasonal leaves litterfall pattern with varying peaks was observed for the multipurpose tree/shrub species in the present study, with a bimodal distribution pattern for E. brucei and C. africana and a unimodal distribution pattern for G. robusta and M. sylvestris. Similarly, both the concentrations and inputs of nutrients from the leaves᾽ litterfall showed considerable variations among species (p < 0.05). Among the investigated species, C. africana and E. brucei were found to be the best in terms of carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) return, G. robusta the best in terms of phosphorous (P) return, and C. africana as well best for potassium (K) return. The combined mean annual nutrient inputs recorded for all the species were 3125.32 kg C ha − 1 year − 1 , 149.70 kg N ha − 1 year − 1 , 54.86 kg K ha − 1 year − 1 , and 3.56 kg P ha − 1 year − 1. Conclusions: Leaves litterfall amount differed among tree species as influenced by tree species characteristics (canopy area, diameter at breast height (DBH), height), but no cause-effect relationship with age and climate (monthly precipitation and temperature).
Journal of Science and Development, 2011
... species, respectively. A study conducted in the Kara and Kwego area of Southern Ethiopia (Til... more ... species, respectively. A study conducted in the Kara and Kwego area of Southern Ethiopia (Tilahun Teklehaimanot & Mirutse Giday, 2010) has also indicated that these families had the highest number of edible plants. The diversity ...
Ethiopian Journal of Biological Sciences, 2018
The enset-based agroforestry systems of Southern Ethiopia provide millions of households with a v... more The enset-based agroforestry systems of Southern Ethiopia provide millions of households with a variety and continued production of food and other products. These systems exist in the tropical highland (Woyna dega) zones at altitudes of 1500-2300 m.a.s.l., where enset is grown in an intimate integration with coffee, vegetables, fruits, root and tuber crops, cereals and different types of trees. The study was conducted in the Enset-based agroforestry systems of Sidama administrative zone where 22% of enset in the country is produced. Here, enset covers about 26% of the total farm area and it serves as a staple food for millions of people. The systems combine production with environmental protection, and hence contribute to food security and long term wellbeing of the population. The stability of this system depends both on its diversity and on the specific characteristics of the two main native and perennial crops, enset and coffee. However, the composition and diversity of the enset...
International Journal of Forestry Research
Protected areas are the most commonly used tool for in situ conservation of biodiversity. Selecti... more Protected areas are the most commonly used tool for in situ conservation of biodiversity. Selective removal of species proposed by the local communities living surrounding the national park and grazing pressure negatively affect the composition, structure, and regeneration of woody species. Assessment of vegetation structure and regeneration status of woody species is essential for orienting management activities. The purpose of this study was to investigate the floristic composition, population structure, and regeneration status of woody species in the Loka Abaya National Park, to design conservation strategies. A total of 99, 20 m × 20 m quadrats were systematically laid along an established line transect to collect a list of woody species, abundance, height, and diameter at breast height (DBH), while five 3 m × 3 m subquadrats within the main quadrats were established to assess the regeneration status of woody species. In each quadrat, all woody species were identified, counted, ...
This study deals with species diversity of edible plants of the enset-coffee agroforestry homegar... more This study deals with species diversity of edible plants of the enset-coffee agroforestry homegardens at Dale and Wonago Woredas to understand the magnitude of edible plant species diversity and its contribution for food security. From the study, several indicators showed that edible plant species diversity in homegarden production provided a broad and diverse basis for food security of the farming households in the study areas.
Ethiopian Journal of Biological Sciences, 2018
The enset-based agroforestry systems of Southern Ethiopia provide millions of households with a v... more The enset-based agroforestry systems of Southern Ethiopia provide millions of households with a variety and continued production of food and other products. These systems exist in the tropical highland (Woyna dega) zones at altitudes of 1500-2300 m.a.s.l., where enset is grown in an intimate integration with coffee, vegetables, fruits, root and tuber crops, cereals and different types of trees. The study was conducted in the Enset-based agroforestry systems of Sidama administrative zone where 22% of enset in the country is produced. Here, enset covers about 26% of the total farm area and it serves as a staple food for millions of people. The systems combine production with environmental protection, and hence contribute to food security and long term wellbeing of the population. The stability of this system depends both on its diversity and on the specific characteristics of the two main native and perennial crops, enset and coffee. However, the composition and diversity of the enset...
International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, 2016
The study was conducted to assess the strategies and approaches used by school leadership and Eng... more The study was conducted to assess the strategies and approaches used by school leadership and English language teachers in handling English language teaching in primary and secondary schools of Sidama administrative zone, Southern Ethiopia. The study was a descriptive survey which comprised a total of 40 English language teachers, 6 English language department heads, 4 School principals and 257 students drawn from randomly selected 11 primary and secondary school students. The data were collected through questionnaires, interviews and document analysis. The results disclosed that all the schools didn’t have functional English Language Improvement Centers (ELIC) and School Based English Language Mentors (SBELM). Moreover, the school leadership allocated only limited resources for English language improvement activities. The findings also revealed that English as a Foreign Language (EFL) teachers act poorly as role models in using English and in letting the students use English langua...
Mebratu Mulatu, Ph.D., Eshetu Mandefro, M.A., Tesfaye Abebe, Ph.D. and Yohannes Yona, M.A. The Im... more Mebratu Mulatu, Ph.D., Eshetu Mandefro, M.A., Tesfaye Abebe, Ph.D. and Yohannes Yona, M.A. The Impact of Remedial Training on EFL Teachers’ Interest, Proficiency and Classroom Performance: the Case of School in Sidama Zone, Ethiopia 118 =================================================================== Language in India www.languageinindia.com ISSN 1930-2940 Vol. 17:4 April 2017 =================================================================== The Impact of Remedial Training on EFL Teachers’ Interest, Proficiency and Classroom Performance: the Case of School in Sidama Zone, Ethiopia
Journal of Agriculture and Rural Development in the Tropics and Subtropics, 2013
Households in much of the tropics depend for their livelihoods on the variety and continued produ... more Households in much of the tropics depend for their livelihoods on the variety and continued production of food and other products that are provided by their own farms. In such systems, maintenance of agrobiodiversity and ensuring food security are important for the well being of the population. The enset-coffee agroforestry homegardens of Southern Ethiopia that are dominated by two native perennial crops, Coffee (Coffea arabica L.) and Enset (Enset ventricosum Welw. Cheesman), are examples of such agricultural systems. This study was conducted in Sidama administrative zone of Southern Ethiopia to determine the factors that influence the diversity and composition of crops in the systems. Data were collected from 144 sample homegardens selected from four districts. Stepwise multiple regression analysis was used to relate indices of crop diversity and area share of major crops with the physical and socioeconomic factors. The study revealed that socioeconomic factors, mainly proximity t...
7 April, 2015 The study was carried in dry rain fed food crop and irrigated cash crop producing a... more 7 April, 2015 The study was carried in dry rain fed food crop and irrigated cash crop producing areas in Sidama, SNNPR Ethiopia. Data was collected by using structural questioners from ninety households. In addition to interview a group discussion and farming system observation had been carried to check the respondents answer realty in the areas. The objectives of study are to identify the roles of women's in management and utilization of home garden agroforestry in Southern Ethiopia. Study reveal that women were conserving a variety of fruits, vegetable, medicinal plants and spices in their home gardens. The 90% of crop and 10% tree species were preferred by women to be cultivated within home gardens. There also finds that women have a responsible for subsistence economies and accepted for their contribution of labor within the families. The collection of fuel wood, food and water for household need are the responsibility of women. They contribute 51 % of labor for their househ...
Sinet, Ethiopian Journal of Science, 2015
Conserving tree species diversity cannot be restricted to forest areas because of increasing encr... more Conserving tree species diversity cannot be restricted to forest areas because of increasing encroachment to remaining forests. Agricultural landscapes can also maintain tree species diversity where the native habitats are heavily diminished and/or merit conservation. The present study was conducted in the agroforestry practices of Yem Special District, Southern Ethiopia, to determine the diversity, composition and density of trees, and assess farmers’ tree management practices. The data were collected through two consecutive field surveys involving structured household questionnaires administered in 126 households, and making inventory of the woody species. Data were analyzed using one way anova, and Chi-square, Kruskal-Wallis, and Mann-Whitney tests. The status of tree species richness and diversity were quantified for the different agroforestry practices. A total of 100 tree and shrub species belonging to 57 families and 83 genera were recorded in the different agroforestry pract...
Assegid Assefa and Tesfaye Abebe 2014. Ethnobotanical Study of Wild Medicinal Trees and Shrubs in... more Assegid Assefa and Tesfaye Abebe 2014. Ethnobotanical Study of Wild Medicinal Trees and Shrubs in Benna Tsemay District, Southern Ethiopia..Journal of Science & Developement 2(1) 2014, 17-33. Medicinal plants and knowledge of their uses provides a vital contribution to human and livestock health care needs throughout Ethiopia. Despite the wide role of medicinal-plant use by local communities, traditional utilization and management practices are not well documented. The objectives of this study were to identify wild medicinal trees and shrubs and document indigenous knowledge about their utilization and management practices. Ethnomedicinal data were collected using semi-structured questionnaires, key informant interviews and vegetation inventories. Ethnomedicinal uses of 23 trees and shrubs were identified and documented, of which 56% were used to treat human disease, 35% to treat livestock disease and 9% to treat both livestock and human disease. Root was the most frequently used pl...
Asian Journal of Plant Science & Research, 2017
The study was conducted in three Kebeles in Dale district, Southern Ethiopia, namely: Tula, Debub... more The study was conducted in three Kebeles in Dale district, Southern Ethiopia, namely: Tula, Debub Mesenkela and Debub Kege, to describe and analyze the different roles of women in home garden management and utilization. A multistage sampling technique was adopted to select sample households and the methods that were employed for data collection were questionnaire survey and home garden visit and measurement. Ninety (90) households were interviewed and data were analyzed in descriptive manner by using SPSS version 16. In the study area, the average land holding of male headed households was higher than female headed households. The home gardens provide numerous economical and ecological services. Male headed household allocated larger area for cash crops while female headed households allocate for food crops. The study have explicitly shown that in male headed household land preparation, seed preservation for major crops, planting activities (sowing), application of organic fertilize...
International journal of humanities and social sciences, 2016
The main objective of the study was to assess the perception of students and English language tea... more The main objective of the study was to assess the perception of students and English language teachers towards their English language instruction in the schools in Sidama Zone, Ethiopia. It was a descriptive survey which contained 50 English language teachers and 257 students selected through simple random sampling technique from 11 schools. The data gathering tools were questionnaire, interview and document analysis. The results of the study confirmed that though English language teachers have knowledge about the role of teaching English-foreign language status, majority of the English language teachers (70%) in the study area have limited knowledge about language policies, strategies and directions identified in Ethiopian education system. They have also limited access to know different education sector development program frameworks, including General Education Quality Improvement Program (GEQIP) plan. Regarding students’ perception towards the language, the results disclosed th...
Households in much of the tropics depend for their livelihoods on the variety and continued produ... more Households in much of the tropics depend for their livelihoods on the variety and continued production of food and other products that are provided by their own farms. In such systems, maintenance of agrobiodiversity and ensuring food security are important for the well being of the population. The enset-coffee agroforestry homegardens of Southern Ethiopia that are dominated by two native perennial crops, Coffee (Coffea arabica L.) and Enset (Enset ventricosum Welw. Cheesman), are examples of such agricultural systems. This study was conducted in Sidama administrative zone of Southern Ethiopia to determine the factors that influence the diversity and composition of crops in the systems. Data were collected from 144 sample homegardens selected from four districts. Stepwise multiple regression analysis was used to relate indices of crop diversity and area share of major crops with the physical and socioeconomic factors. The study revealed that socioeconomic factors, mainly proximity t...