Yasemin Ozluk - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

Papers by Yasemin Ozluk

Research paper thumbnail of Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma of the Parotid Gland in Childhood Survivor of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia With Need of Radiotherapy for Treatment and Review of the Literature

Pediatric Hematology-Oncology, 2012

Diagnosis of secondary malignancies began with the increasing survival in childhood cancer. Child... more Diagnosis of secondary malignancies began with the increasing survival in childhood cancer. Children treated for acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) have an increased risk for developing mucoepidermoid carcinoma (MEC) of the parotid gland. The latent period ranges from 5 to 16 years. A 2 6/12-year-old girl was treated for pro-B ALL. Treatment included multidrug chemotherapy, prophylactic intrathecal methotrexate, and cranial radiotherapy. MEC of the left parotid gland was diagnosed at the age of 8 years, 3 years after completing treatment. She was treated with multiple surgery and radiotherapy. The authors aimed to emphasize the need for concern about second cancers of the parotid gland in children treated for ALL.

Research paper thumbnail of Papillary Renal Cell Carcinoma Arising in a Lymph Node Metastasis of a Testicular Teratoma: A Very Rare Occurrence

International journal of surgical pathology, 2016

We present a case of a teratoma with somatic type malignancy (TSM) in the form of papillary renal... more We present a case of a teratoma with somatic type malignancy (TSM) in the form of papillary renal cell carcinoma (pRCC) within supraclavicular and retroperitoneal lymph node metastases of a testicular pure teratoma. Resection of both masses revealed a teratoma without any other germ cell tumor component. A papillary carcinoma component was also detected intermingled with the teratomatous elements. The carcinoma cells displayed eosinophilic cytoplasm and prominent nucleoli. Groups of foamy histiocytes in the fibrovascular cores was a striking finding that brought pRCC to mind. Immunoreactivity for CK7, PAX8, AMACR, CD10, napsin, and vimentin along with morphologic findings confirmed renal cell differentiation. No radiological evidence of a primary renal cell carcinoma was found in the kidney. Consequently, pRCC arising in a teratoma was diagnosed. TSM is described as teratoma with a malignant component that is typically encountered in other organs and tissues. TSM in the form of pRCC...

Research paper thumbnail of The Impact of Phosphohistone-H3-Assisted Mitotic Count and Ki67 Score in the Determination of Tumor Grade and Prediction of Distant Metastasis in Well-Differentiated Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors

Endocrine pathology, Jan 2, 2016

This study investigated the impact of phosphohistone-H3 (PHH3)-assisted mitotic count by comparin... more This study investigated the impact of phosphohistone-H3 (PHH3)-assisted mitotic count by comparing its performance with conventional mitotic count and Ki67 score as well as the status of distant metastasis. A total of 43 surgically resected pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (panNET) with complete follow-up information has been subjected to a standardized assessment with respect to mitotic count (both conventional and PHH3-assisted) and Ki67 score. Five participants assessed mitotic count and the time spent was recorded in both methods. All tumors were assigned to a G1 category of mitotic rate on conventional mitotic count that failed to identify three tumors with a G2 category of mitotic rate on PHH3. Near-perfect and fair agreements were achieved among observers when using PHH3 and conventional method, respectively. The mean time spent to determine mitotic count on PHH3-stained slides was significantly shorter (p < 0.001). The performance of PHH3-assisted mitotic grade category w...

Research paper thumbnail of A Rapidly Enlarging Thyroid Mass as the Initial Presentation of Metastatic Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Research paper thumbnail of Akciğer Sarkoidozunda Patoloji

Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Pulmonary Medicine Special Topics, 2009

Research paper thumbnail of Endokrin Hastalıkların Tanısında Sitoloji

Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Endocrinology Special Topics, 2010

Research paper thumbnail of Renal carcinoma associated with a novel succinate dehydrogenase A mutation: a case report and review of literature of a rare subtype of renal carcinoma

Human Pathology, 2015

Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) linked to germline mutation of succinate dehydrogenase subunits A, B, ... more Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) linked to germline mutation of succinate dehydrogenase subunits A, B, C, and D (SDHA, SDHB, SDHC, and SDHD, respectively) has been recently included as a provisional entity in the 2013 International Society of Urological Pathology Vancouver classification. Most SDH-deficient tumors show SDHB mutation, with only a small number of RCC with SDHC or SDHD having been reported to date. Only one case of SDH-deficient renal carcinoma known to be SDHA mutated has been previously reported. Here we report an additional RCC harboring an SDHA mutation occurring in a 62-year-old man with right flank pain and nodal metastasis. The tumor was characterized by an infiltrative pattern with solid, acinar, and papillary components. Loss of SDHA and SDHB protein by immunohistochemistry confirmed the diagnosis. Hybrid capture-based comprehensive genomic profiling identified 3 genomic alterations in tumor tissue: (i) a novel single-nucleotide splice site deletion in SDHA gene, (ii) single-nucleotide deletion in NF2 gene, and (iii) EGFR gene amplification of 19 copies. This is the second report of SDHA-mutated RCC. With increased awareness, this rare tumor can be recognized on the basis of distinctive morphology and confirmation by immunohistochemistry and genomic profiling.

Research paper thumbnail of Mixed Epithelial and Stromal Tumor of the Kidney with Sarcomatous Transformation Metastatic to the Lung. A Case Report

Analytical and quantitative cytopathology and histopathology, 2015

Malignant transformation of mixed epithelial and stromal tumor (MEST) of the kidney is a very rar... more Malignant transformation of mixed epithelial and stromal tumor (MEST) of the kidney is a very rare entity. We report an unusual case with a review of the literature. A 25-year-old woman underwent surgery for an 8-cm biphasic renal tumor, which was diagnosed as MEST of the kidney. High cellularity, mitoses, and nuclear atypia seen in the stromal component were compatible with a sarcomatous transformation in MEST. The patient also had pulmonary metastatic nodules that were resected 2 months after the nephrectomy. Metastatic pulmonary tumors were morphologically identical to the sarcomatous component of the renal tumor and showed pulmonary epithelial hyperplasia with a phyllodes-like pattern. Although MEST of the kidney is known as a benign tumor, malignant transformation, mostly sarcomatous type, should be considered in the diagnosis.

Research paper thumbnail of Case report Thymoma appearing 10 years after an extended thymectomy for myasthenia gravis

Occurrence of thymoma after an extended thymectomy through a full median sternotomy for nonthymom... more Occurrence of thymoma after an extended thymectomy through a full median sternotomy for nonthymomatous thymectomy has been very rarelyreported.A60-year-oldmalepatientwhohadmyasthenia gravis(MG)for11yearshadanextendedthymectomyoperationwithapathology of thymic hyperplasia and developed a mass in the aortopulmonary window. We resected the mass via anterior left thoracotomy by dividing the ductus arteriosus and mobilizing the aorta. Cord vocal augmentation procedure was done due to the resection of the

Research paper thumbnail of in the Patients with Graves' Disease Effect of Lugol Solution on Thyroid Gland Blood Flow and Microvessel Density

Research paper thumbnail of Syndromes that link the endocrine system and genitourinary tract

Turkish Journal of Pathology, 2015

The endocrine system and genitourinary tract unite in various syndromes. Genitourinary malignanci... more The endocrine system and genitourinary tract unite in various syndromes. Genitourinary malignancies may cause paraneoplastic endocrine syndromes by secreting hormonal substances. These entities include Cushing`s syndrome, hypercalcemia, hyperglycemia, polycythemia, hypertension, and inappropriate ADH or HCG production. The most important syndromic scenarios that links these two systems are hereditary renal cancer syndromes with specific genotype/phenotype correlation. There are also some very rare entities in which endocrine and genitourinary systems are involved such as Carney complex, congenital adrenal hyperplasia and Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome. We will review all the syndromes regarding manifestations present in endocrine and genitourinary organs.

Research paper thumbnail of Tumor Budding Is Independently Predictive for Lymph Node Involvement in Early Gastric Cancer

International Journal of Surgical Pathology, 2015

The most important prognostic factor for early gastric cancer (EGC) is the lymph node status. It ... more The most important prognostic factor for early gastric cancer (EGC) is the lymph node status. It is important to predict early lesions without lymph node metastasis (LNM) before proceeding to radical surgery in locally excised lesions. Tumor budding is a feature known to be related to aggressive tumor behavior in several solid tumors. We aimed to assess the predictive value of tumor budding for LNM in pT1a and pT1b gastric cancer. We retrospectively investigated radical gastrectomy specimens for of 126 EGC patients and assess the possible relation between the clinicopathologic features, including age, gender, tumor location, tumor size, macroscopic tumor type, histologic differentiation, depth and width of submucosal invasion, lymphovascular invasion, and tumor budding with lymph node involvement. Among the 126 EGCs, 38 were stages as pT1a and 88 as pT1b. LNM rate in pT1a tumors was 13% whereas it was 33% in pT1b tumors. Tumor budding was the only factor significantly and independently related to LNM in pT1a patients. Female gender and tumor budding were found to be independent risk factors in pT1b group. Other clinicopathologic features were not related to LNM. Based on these results, we suggest that budding is a promising parameter to assess for prediction of LNM in EGC removed by endoscopic surgery, and to decide on the appropriate surgical approach.

Research paper thumbnail of Partial resection of the aorta and patch plasty with a simple clamping technique in a lung cancer patient

Interactive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery, 2011

A 59-year-old male patient was diagnosed as having lung cancer with a suspected invasion of the d... more A 59-year-old male patient was diagnosed as having lung cancer with a suspected invasion of the descending aorta. A significant response was not obtained after chemotherapy. A left pneumonectomy with partial resection of the aortic wall with simple clamping was done. The postoperative course was uneventful.

Research paper thumbnail of Extracutaneous Juvenile Xanthogranuloma in an Infant Presenting as a Renal Mass

Journal of Case Reports, 2015

Research paper thumbnail of The effect of anti-thyroid drug treatment duration on thyroid gland microvessel density and intraoperative blood loss in patients with Graves' disease

Research paper thumbnail of The Effects of Helicobacter pylori Eradication on Proteinuria in Patients with Primary Glomerulonephritis

International Journal of Nephrology, 2014

Background. Membranous nephropathy (MN) is a common cause of nephrotic syndrome. In most cases it... more Background. Membranous nephropathy (MN) is a common cause of nephrotic syndrome. In most cases it is idiopathic, while it may also be secondary to many diseases. In this study, prevalence of H. pylori infection and the effects of H. pylori eradication on proteinuria levels were investigated. Methods. Thirty five patients with MN (19 male), 12 patients with IgA nephropathy (4 male) and 12 patients with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) (8 male) were studied. The presence of H. pylori antigen was investigated in renal tissues obtained by biopsy, and the effects of H. pylori eradication on proteinuria levels were investigated. Results. Immunohistochemistry with H. pylori antigen revealed no positive staining in the glomeruli of all patients. 19 patients (54%) with MN, 10 (83%) with IgA nephropathy and 4 (33%) with FSGS were positive for H. pylori stool antigen test (P = 0.045). Patients with H. pylori infection were administered eradication therapy (lansoprazole, 30 mg twice daily, plus amoxicillin, 0.75 g twice daily, plus clarithromycin, 250 mg twice daily, for 14 days). Before the eradication therapy the mean proteinuria of patients with MN, IgA nephropathy and FSGS were 2.42 ± 3.24 g/day, 2.12 ± 1.63 g/day and 1.80 ± 1.32 g/day, respectively. Three months after eradication, baseline proteinuria levels of patients with MN significantly decreased to 1.26 ± 1.73 g/day (P = 0.031). In all three groups there were no significant differences with regard to serum creatinine, albumin and C-reactive protein levels before and after eradication therapy. Conclusions. The eradication of H. pylori infection may be effective to reduce proteinuria in patients with MN, while spontaneous remission of MN could not be excluded in this patient cohort. This trial is registered with NCT00983034.

Research paper thumbnail of A Case of Full-House Nephropathy with Anti-Nuclear Antibody Negative Lupus

Turkish Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation, 2014

Research paper thumbnail of Acute granulomatous iridocyclitis in a child with tubulointerstitial nephritis and uveitis syndrome

Journal of Ophthalmic Inflammation and Infection, 2015

Background: Tubulointerstitial nephritis and uveitis [TINU] syndrome is a rare disorder that may ... more Background: Tubulointerstitial nephritis and uveitis [TINU] syndrome is a rare disorder that may also be underdiagnosed. Patients with TINU syndrome typically present with an acute bilateral nongranulomatous anterior uveitis following symptoms of systemic illness.

Research paper thumbnail of Wilms Tumor: Prognosis Using Microvessel Density

Methods of Cancer Diagnosis, Therapy, and Prognosis, 2009

Wilms tumor (WT), the most common malignant neoplasm of the kidney in infants and children, is a ... more Wilms tumor (WT), the most common malignant neoplasm of the kidney in infants and children, is a triphasic tumor that mimics various stages of nephrogenesis, composed of epithelial, blastemal and stromal cells. More than 90% of the cases occur in children less than 6-years of age, mostly between 2 and 5 years. WT has overall survival rates exceeding 90% by the improvement of surgical and anesthetic procedures, and the combination of chemotherapy and radiotherapy (D’Angio et al. 1989; Argani and Beck­with 2004).

Research paper thumbnail of Mixed epithelial and stromal tumor of kidney with malignant transformation: report of two cases and review of literature

Human pathology, 2008

We present 2 cases of mixed epithelial and stromal tumor of the kidney with sarcomatous transform... more We present 2 cases of mixed epithelial and stromal tumor of the kidney with sarcomatous transformation. One patient was a 53-year-old woman who presented with macroscopic hematuria. The resected tumor involved the right renal parenchyma, measuring 13.0 x 8.0 x 4.0 cm, and extended to perirenal adipose tissue. The second patient was a 56-year-old woman who presented with right flank colic pain. The tumor measured 6.0 x 5.5 x 4.0 cm, with an intact capsule at the upper pole. Both tumors showed a well-circumscribed, multilocular, cystic, and focally solid mass. Sections of both tumors revealed benign and malignant components. The benign component consisted of multilocular cysts and fibrous stroma with a focally ovarian stromalike component. The malignant component in both cases was predominantly composed of undifferentiated cellular spindle cell sarcoma with frequent mitoses. One case showed additional heterologous malignant elements, including rhabdomyosarcomatous, chondrosarcomatous,...

Research paper thumbnail of Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma of the Parotid Gland in Childhood Survivor of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia With Need of Radiotherapy for Treatment and Review of the Literature

Pediatric Hematology-Oncology, 2012

Diagnosis of secondary malignancies began with the increasing survival in childhood cancer. Child... more Diagnosis of secondary malignancies began with the increasing survival in childhood cancer. Children treated for acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) have an increased risk for developing mucoepidermoid carcinoma (MEC) of the parotid gland. The latent period ranges from 5 to 16 years. A 2 6/12-year-old girl was treated for pro-B ALL. Treatment included multidrug chemotherapy, prophylactic intrathecal methotrexate, and cranial radiotherapy. MEC of the left parotid gland was diagnosed at the age of 8 years, 3 years after completing treatment. She was treated with multiple surgery and radiotherapy. The authors aimed to emphasize the need for concern about second cancers of the parotid gland in children treated for ALL.

Research paper thumbnail of Papillary Renal Cell Carcinoma Arising in a Lymph Node Metastasis of a Testicular Teratoma: A Very Rare Occurrence

International journal of surgical pathology, 2016

We present a case of a teratoma with somatic type malignancy (TSM) in the form of papillary renal... more We present a case of a teratoma with somatic type malignancy (TSM) in the form of papillary renal cell carcinoma (pRCC) within supraclavicular and retroperitoneal lymph node metastases of a testicular pure teratoma. Resection of both masses revealed a teratoma without any other germ cell tumor component. A papillary carcinoma component was also detected intermingled with the teratomatous elements. The carcinoma cells displayed eosinophilic cytoplasm and prominent nucleoli. Groups of foamy histiocytes in the fibrovascular cores was a striking finding that brought pRCC to mind. Immunoreactivity for CK7, PAX8, AMACR, CD10, napsin, and vimentin along with morphologic findings confirmed renal cell differentiation. No radiological evidence of a primary renal cell carcinoma was found in the kidney. Consequently, pRCC arising in a teratoma was diagnosed. TSM is described as teratoma with a malignant component that is typically encountered in other organs and tissues. TSM in the form of pRCC...

Research paper thumbnail of The Impact of Phosphohistone-H3-Assisted Mitotic Count and Ki67 Score in the Determination of Tumor Grade and Prediction of Distant Metastasis in Well-Differentiated Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors

Endocrine pathology, Jan 2, 2016

This study investigated the impact of phosphohistone-H3 (PHH3)-assisted mitotic count by comparin... more This study investigated the impact of phosphohistone-H3 (PHH3)-assisted mitotic count by comparing its performance with conventional mitotic count and Ki67 score as well as the status of distant metastasis. A total of 43 surgically resected pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (panNET) with complete follow-up information has been subjected to a standardized assessment with respect to mitotic count (both conventional and PHH3-assisted) and Ki67 score. Five participants assessed mitotic count and the time spent was recorded in both methods. All tumors were assigned to a G1 category of mitotic rate on conventional mitotic count that failed to identify three tumors with a G2 category of mitotic rate on PHH3. Near-perfect and fair agreements were achieved among observers when using PHH3 and conventional method, respectively. The mean time spent to determine mitotic count on PHH3-stained slides was significantly shorter (p < 0.001). The performance of PHH3-assisted mitotic grade category w...

Research paper thumbnail of A Rapidly Enlarging Thyroid Mass as the Initial Presentation of Metastatic Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Research paper thumbnail of Akciğer Sarkoidozunda Patoloji

Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Pulmonary Medicine Special Topics, 2009

Research paper thumbnail of Endokrin Hastalıkların Tanısında Sitoloji

Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Endocrinology Special Topics, 2010

Research paper thumbnail of Renal carcinoma associated with a novel succinate dehydrogenase A mutation: a case report and review of literature of a rare subtype of renal carcinoma

Human Pathology, 2015

Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) linked to germline mutation of succinate dehydrogenase subunits A, B, ... more Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) linked to germline mutation of succinate dehydrogenase subunits A, B, C, and D (SDHA, SDHB, SDHC, and SDHD, respectively) has been recently included as a provisional entity in the 2013 International Society of Urological Pathology Vancouver classification. Most SDH-deficient tumors show SDHB mutation, with only a small number of RCC with SDHC or SDHD having been reported to date. Only one case of SDH-deficient renal carcinoma known to be SDHA mutated has been previously reported. Here we report an additional RCC harboring an SDHA mutation occurring in a 62-year-old man with right flank pain and nodal metastasis. The tumor was characterized by an infiltrative pattern with solid, acinar, and papillary components. Loss of SDHA and SDHB protein by immunohistochemistry confirmed the diagnosis. Hybrid capture-based comprehensive genomic profiling identified 3 genomic alterations in tumor tissue: (i) a novel single-nucleotide splice site deletion in SDHA gene, (ii) single-nucleotide deletion in NF2 gene, and (iii) EGFR gene amplification of 19 copies. This is the second report of SDHA-mutated RCC. With increased awareness, this rare tumor can be recognized on the basis of distinctive morphology and confirmation by immunohistochemistry and genomic profiling.

Research paper thumbnail of Mixed Epithelial and Stromal Tumor of the Kidney with Sarcomatous Transformation Metastatic to the Lung. A Case Report

Analytical and quantitative cytopathology and histopathology, 2015

Malignant transformation of mixed epithelial and stromal tumor (MEST) of the kidney is a very rar... more Malignant transformation of mixed epithelial and stromal tumor (MEST) of the kidney is a very rare entity. We report an unusual case with a review of the literature. A 25-year-old woman underwent surgery for an 8-cm biphasic renal tumor, which was diagnosed as MEST of the kidney. High cellularity, mitoses, and nuclear atypia seen in the stromal component were compatible with a sarcomatous transformation in MEST. The patient also had pulmonary metastatic nodules that were resected 2 months after the nephrectomy. Metastatic pulmonary tumors were morphologically identical to the sarcomatous component of the renal tumor and showed pulmonary epithelial hyperplasia with a phyllodes-like pattern. Although MEST of the kidney is known as a benign tumor, malignant transformation, mostly sarcomatous type, should be considered in the diagnosis.

Research paper thumbnail of Case report Thymoma appearing 10 years after an extended thymectomy for myasthenia gravis

Occurrence of thymoma after an extended thymectomy through a full median sternotomy for nonthymom... more Occurrence of thymoma after an extended thymectomy through a full median sternotomy for nonthymomatous thymectomy has been very rarelyreported.A60-year-oldmalepatientwhohadmyasthenia gravis(MG)for11yearshadanextendedthymectomyoperationwithapathology of thymic hyperplasia and developed a mass in the aortopulmonary window. We resected the mass via anterior left thoracotomy by dividing the ductus arteriosus and mobilizing the aorta. Cord vocal augmentation procedure was done due to the resection of the

Research paper thumbnail of in the Patients with Graves' Disease Effect of Lugol Solution on Thyroid Gland Blood Flow and Microvessel Density

Research paper thumbnail of Syndromes that link the endocrine system and genitourinary tract

Turkish Journal of Pathology, 2015

The endocrine system and genitourinary tract unite in various syndromes. Genitourinary malignanci... more The endocrine system and genitourinary tract unite in various syndromes. Genitourinary malignancies may cause paraneoplastic endocrine syndromes by secreting hormonal substances. These entities include Cushing`s syndrome, hypercalcemia, hyperglycemia, polycythemia, hypertension, and inappropriate ADH or HCG production. The most important syndromic scenarios that links these two systems are hereditary renal cancer syndromes with specific genotype/phenotype correlation. There are also some very rare entities in which endocrine and genitourinary systems are involved such as Carney complex, congenital adrenal hyperplasia and Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome. We will review all the syndromes regarding manifestations present in endocrine and genitourinary organs.

Research paper thumbnail of Tumor Budding Is Independently Predictive for Lymph Node Involvement in Early Gastric Cancer

International Journal of Surgical Pathology, 2015

The most important prognostic factor for early gastric cancer (EGC) is the lymph node status. It ... more The most important prognostic factor for early gastric cancer (EGC) is the lymph node status. It is important to predict early lesions without lymph node metastasis (LNM) before proceeding to radical surgery in locally excised lesions. Tumor budding is a feature known to be related to aggressive tumor behavior in several solid tumors. We aimed to assess the predictive value of tumor budding for LNM in pT1a and pT1b gastric cancer. We retrospectively investigated radical gastrectomy specimens for of 126 EGC patients and assess the possible relation between the clinicopathologic features, including age, gender, tumor location, tumor size, macroscopic tumor type, histologic differentiation, depth and width of submucosal invasion, lymphovascular invasion, and tumor budding with lymph node involvement. Among the 126 EGCs, 38 were stages as pT1a and 88 as pT1b. LNM rate in pT1a tumors was 13% whereas it was 33% in pT1b tumors. Tumor budding was the only factor significantly and independently related to LNM in pT1a patients. Female gender and tumor budding were found to be independent risk factors in pT1b group. Other clinicopathologic features were not related to LNM. Based on these results, we suggest that budding is a promising parameter to assess for prediction of LNM in EGC removed by endoscopic surgery, and to decide on the appropriate surgical approach.

Research paper thumbnail of Partial resection of the aorta and patch plasty with a simple clamping technique in a lung cancer patient

Interactive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery, 2011

A 59-year-old male patient was diagnosed as having lung cancer with a suspected invasion of the d... more A 59-year-old male patient was diagnosed as having lung cancer with a suspected invasion of the descending aorta. A significant response was not obtained after chemotherapy. A left pneumonectomy with partial resection of the aortic wall with simple clamping was done. The postoperative course was uneventful.

Research paper thumbnail of Extracutaneous Juvenile Xanthogranuloma in an Infant Presenting as a Renal Mass

Journal of Case Reports, 2015

Research paper thumbnail of The effect of anti-thyroid drug treatment duration on thyroid gland microvessel density and intraoperative blood loss in patients with Graves' disease

Research paper thumbnail of The Effects of Helicobacter pylori Eradication on Proteinuria in Patients with Primary Glomerulonephritis

International Journal of Nephrology, 2014

Background. Membranous nephropathy (MN) is a common cause of nephrotic syndrome. In most cases it... more Background. Membranous nephropathy (MN) is a common cause of nephrotic syndrome. In most cases it is idiopathic, while it may also be secondary to many diseases. In this study, prevalence of H. pylori infection and the effects of H. pylori eradication on proteinuria levels were investigated. Methods. Thirty five patients with MN (19 male), 12 patients with IgA nephropathy (4 male) and 12 patients with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) (8 male) were studied. The presence of H. pylori antigen was investigated in renal tissues obtained by biopsy, and the effects of H. pylori eradication on proteinuria levels were investigated. Results. Immunohistochemistry with H. pylori antigen revealed no positive staining in the glomeruli of all patients. 19 patients (54%) with MN, 10 (83%) with IgA nephropathy and 4 (33%) with FSGS were positive for H. pylori stool antigen test (P = 0.045). Patients with H. pylori infection were administered eradication therapy (lansoprazole, 30 mg twice daily, plus amoxicillin, 0.75 g twice daily, plus clarithromycin, 250 mg twice daily, for 14 days). Before the eradication therapy the mean proteinuria of patients with MN, IgA nephropathy and FSGS were 2.42 ± 3.24 g/day, 2.12 ± 1.63 g/day and 1.80 ± 1.32 g/day, respectively. Three months after eradication, baseline proteinuria levels of patients with MN significantly decreased to 1.26 ± 1.73 g/day (P = 0.031). In all three groups there were no significant differences with regard to serum creatinine, albumin and C-reactive protein levels before and after eradication therapy. Conclusions. The eradication of H. pylori infection may be effective to reduce proteinuria in patients with MN, while spontaneous remission of MN could not be excluded in this patient cohort. This trial is registered with NCT00983034.

Research paper thumbnail of A Case of Full-House Nephropathy with Anti-Nuclear Antibody Negative Lupus

Turkish Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation, 2014

Research paper thumbnail of Acute granulomatous iridocyclitis in a child with tubulointerstitial nephritis and uveitis syndrome

Journal of Ophthalmic Inflammation and Infection, 2015

Background: Tubulointerstitial nephritis and uveitis [TINU] syndrome is a rare disorder that may ... more Background: Tubulointerstitial nephritis and uveitis [TINU] syndrome is a rare disorder that may also be underdiagnosed. Patients with TINU syndrome typically present with an acute bilateral nongranulomatous anterior uveitis following symptoms of systemic illness.

Research paper thumbnail of Wilms Tumor: Prognosis Using Microvessel Density

Methods of Cancer Diagnosis, Therapy, and Prognosis, 2009

Wilms tumor (WT), the most common malignant neoplasm of the kidney in infants and children, is a ... more Wilms tumor (WT), the most common malignant neoplasm of the kidney in infants and children, is a triphasic tumor that mimics various stages of nephrogenesis, composed of epithelial, blastemal and stromal cells. More than 90% of the cases occur in children less than 6-years of age, mostly between 2 and 5 years. WT has overall survival rates exceeding 90% by the improvement of surgical and anesthetic procedures, and the combination of chemotherapy and radiotherapy (D’Angio et al. 1989; Argani and Beck­with 2004).

Research paper thumbnail of Mixed epithelial and stromal tumor of kidney with malignant transformation: report of two cases and review of literature

Human pathology, 2008

We present 2 cases of mixed epithelial and stromal tumor of the kidney with sarcomatous transform... more We present 2 cases of mixed epithelial and stromal tumor of the kidney with sarcomatous transformation. One patient was a 53-year-old woman who presented with macroscopic hematuria. The resected tumor involved the right renal parenchyma, measuring 13.0 x 8.0 x 4.0 cm, and extended to perirenal adipose tissue. The second patient was a 56-year-old woman who presented with right flank colic pain. The tumor measured 6.0 x 5.5 x 4.0 cm, with an intact capsule at the upper pole. Both tumors showed a well-circumscribed, multilocular, cystic, and focally solid mass. Sections of both tumors revealed benign and malignant components. The benign component consisted of multilocular cysts and fibrous stroma with a focally ovarian stromalike component. The malignant component in both cases was predominantly composed of undifferentiated cellular spindle cell sarcoma with frequent mitoses. One case showed additional heterologous malignant elements, including rhabdomyosarcomatous, chondrosarcomatous,...