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Research paper thumbnail of Helminthiasis, iron intake, and hemoglobin levels in pregnant women

Enfermería Clínica, Apr 1, 2021

The study aims to analyze the correlation of helminthiasis, iron intake, and hemoglobin levels in... more The study aims to analyze the correlation of helminthiasis, iron intake, and hemoglobin levels in pregnant women in the Public Health Center of Kemusu 2 Boyolali, Central Java, Indonesia. A cross-sectional research design was applied to 164 pregnant women who are in the second-third trimester and selected using simple random sampling. The Cyanmethemoglobin tool was utilized to measure the respondents' hemoglobin levels. The iron intake was obtained using the Semi-Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SQ-FFQ). Data analysis applied the Pearson's correlation test. This study discovered that 12.2% of subjects are infected by Ascaris lumbricoides; 34.1% and 36.6% of the subjects suffer from iron intake deficiency and anemia. There is a correlation between helminthiasis, iron intake, and hemoglobin levels in pregnant women (p=.005 and p=.007). Nutrition program is still needed to prevent the helminthiasis, reduce the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women, and improve their iron intake through supplementation and nutrition education.

Research paper thumbnail of The Relationship Between Family Income to the Incidence of Under Red Line Weight in Toddlers Aged 0-5 Years

Well Being

Introduction: The incidence of Below the Red Line (BGM) is a growth disorder that occurs in toddl... more Introduction: The incidence of Below the Red Line (BGM) is a growth disorder that occurs in toddlers where the results of weight measurements are below of red line on the KMS. Risk factors that cause of below the red line are family income, maternal knowledge, birth interval Objective: to determine the relationship between family income and the incidence of Under the Red Line (BGM) for toddlers aged 0-5 years. Methods: This study was conducted in April 2023 in Public Health of Karangkembang Babat with a cross sectional design. The independent variables were family income variable and the incidence of Below the Red Line (BGM) as the dependent variable. The number of research samples was 50 toddlers aged 0-59 months with sampling using total sampling. Statistical analysis using rank spearman correlation. Results: There is a relationship between family income and the incidence of Below the Red Line (BGM) in toddlers 0-5 years (p value = 0.000). Conclusion: Family income will affect the...

Research paper thumbnail of Hubungan Status Gizi (LILA) dengan Anemia pada Ibu Hamil

Jurnal Keperawatan

Anemia pada ibu hamil dapat menimbulkan gangguan kesehatan pada ibu dan janin. Penyebab anemia pa... more Anemia pada ibu hamil dapat menimbulkan gangguan kesehatan pada ibu dan janin. Penyebab anemia pada ibu hamil antara lain asupan zat gizi yang rendah, status gizi (LILA), penyakit infeksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan status gizi (LILA) dengan anemia pada ibu hamil. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan metode cross sectional yang dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Kedungpring pada Bulan Juni-Juli 2023. Subyek penelitian adalah 41 ibu hamil yang dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Status gizi dihitung dengan mengukur lingkar lengan atas dengan metlin, dan anemia dinilai dengan mengukur kadar hemoglobin subjek menggunakan metode Cyanmethemoglobin. Analisis statistik dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji korelasi Pearson Product moment. Hasil penelitian ini Nilai rata-rata status gizi ibu hamil adalah 25,76 cm dan nilai rata-rata anemia adalah 11,61 mg/dL. Hasil analisis didapatkan bahwa hubungan antara status gizi dengan kejadian ane...

Research paper thumbnail of Helminthiasis, iron intake, and hemoglobin levels in pregnant women

Enfermeria clinica, 2021

The study aims to analyze the correlation of helminthiasis, iron intake, and hemoglobin levels in... more The study aims to analyze the correlation of helminthiasis, iron intake, and hemoglobin levels in pregnant women in the Public Health Center of Kemusu 2 Boyolali, Central Java, Indonesia. A cross-sectional research design was applied to 164 pregnant women who are in the second-third trimester and selected using simple random sampling. The Cyanmethemoglobin tool was utilized to measure the respondents' hemoglobin levels. The iron intake was obtained using the Semi-Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SQ-FFQ). Data analysis applied the Pearson's correlation test. This study discovered that 12.2% of subjects are infected by Ascaris lumbricoides; 34.1% and 36.6% of the subjects suffer from iron intake deficiency and anemia. There is a correlation between helminthiasis, iron intake, and hemoglobin levels in pregnant women (p=.005 and p=.007). Nutrition program is still needed to prevent the helminthiasis, reduce the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women, and improve their ...

Research paper thumbnail of The effect of chayote leaves (Sechium edule)’s flavonoid fraction on the reduction of the serum uric acid levels through the inhibition of xanthine oxidase activity

Potravinarstvo Slovak Journal of Food Sciences

Uric acid is the final product of purine metabolism and is categorized as hyperuricemia when it r... more Uric acid is the final product of purine metabolism and is categorized as hyperuricemia when it reaches >6.0 mg.dL-1 for women and >7.0 mg.dL-1 for men. The chayote leaves (Sechium edule) contain a high amount of flavonoid and might be used as an alternative to reduce hyperuricemia. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of chayote leaves (Sechium edule)’s flavonoid fraction on the level of uric acid and the activity of xanthine oxidase (XO) in Sprague Dawley Rats. The flavonoid fraction (FF) was obtained by extracting the chayote leaves, fractionating with n-hexane, hydrolyzing with HCl, and finally re-fractionating with ethyl acetate. Thirty male Sprague Dawley rats were induced for hyperuricemia by potassium oxonate and broth block for 21 days, and the interventions were given orally for 14 days. The rats were divided randomly into five groups: normal control (K-), hyperuricemia control (K+), hyperuricemia with FF dose 50 mg.200g-1 body weight (P1), hyperuricemi...

Research paper thumbnail of Flavonoid fraction from chayote (Sechium edule (Jacq.) Sw) leaves reduced malondialdehyde (MDA) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) in hyperuricemic rats

Nutrition & Food Science, 2021

Purpose This paper aims to study the effect of the flavonoid fraction of chayote (Sechium edule (... more Purpose This paper aims to study the effect of the flavonoid fraction of chayote (Sechium edule (Jacq.) Sw) leaves (FFCL) on uric acid (UA) levels, oxidative stress and inflammatory markers in hyperuricemia rats. Design/methodology/approach In total, 30 Sprague–Dawley rats were divided randomly into 5 groups. A healthy control group was established. Hyperuricemia was induced by the administration of block broth and potassium oxonate for three weeks. FFCL at dosages of 50 and 100 mg/200 g BW/d or allopurinol at a dosage of 1.8 mg/200 g BW/d was given orally for 2 weeks. Statistical analysis was conducted to evaluate differences among groups before and after the intervention. Findings Treatment with two different doses FFCL (50 and 100 mg/200 g BW/d) and one dose of allopurinol (1.8 mg/200 g BW/d) for 2 weeks significantly reduced UA from 8.04 ± 0.23 to 3.88 ± 0.10; 8.03 ± 0.18 to 2.87 ± 0.10; 8.23 ± 0.21 to 2.53 ± 0.19 (p < 0.05), respectively. The oxidative stress marker malondia...

Research paper thumbnail of Helminthiasis, iron intake, and hemoglobin levels in pregnant women

Enfermería Clínica, Apr 1, 2021

The study aims to analyze the correlation of helminthiasis, iron intake, and hemoglobin levels in... more The study aims to analyze the correlation of helminthiasis, iron intake, and hemoglobin levels in pregnant women in the Public Health Center of Kemusu 2 Boyolali, Central Java, Indonesia. A cross-sectional research design was applied to 164 pregnant women who are in the second-third trimester and selected using simple random sampling. The Cyanmethemoglobin tool was utilized to measure the respondents' hemoglobin levels. The iron intake was obtained using the Semi-Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SQ-FFQ). Data analysis applied the Pearson's correlation test. This study discovered that 12.2% of subjects are infected by Ascaris lumbricoides; 34.1% and 36.6% of the subjects suffer from iron intake deficiency and anemia. There is a correlation between helminthiasis, iron intake, and hemoglobin levels in pregnant women (p=.005 and p=.007). Nutrition program is still needed to prevent the helminthiasis, reduce the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women, and improve their iron intake through supplementation and nutrition education.

Research paper thumbnail of The Relationship Between Family Income to the Incidence of Under Red Line Weight in Toddlers Aged 0-5 Years

Well Being

Introduction: The incidence of Below the Red Line (BGM) is a growth disorder that occurs in toddl... more Introduction: The incidence of Below the Red Line (BGM) is a growth disorder that occurs in toddlers where the results of weight measurements are below of red line on the KMS. Risk factors that cause of below the red line are family income, maternal knowledge, birth interval Objective: to determine the relationship between family income and the incidence of Under the Red Line (BGM) for toddlers aged 0-5 years. Methods: This study was conducted in April 2023 in Public Health of Karangkembang Babat with a cross sectional design. The independent variables were family income variable and the incidence of Below the Red Line (BGM) as the dependent variable. The number of research samples was 50 toddlers aged 0-59 months with sampling using total sampling. Statistical analysis using rank spearman correlation. Results: There is a relationship between family income and the incidence of Below the Red Line (BGM) in toddlers 0-5 years (p value = 0.000). Conclusion: Family income will affect the...

Research paper thumbnail of Hubungan Status Gizi (LILA) dengan Anemia pada Ibu Hamil

Jurnal Keperawatan

Anemia pada ibu hamil dapat menimbulkan gangguan kesehatan pada ibu dan janin. Penyebab anemia pa... more Anemia pada ibu hamil dapat menimbulkan gangguan kesehatan pada ibu dan janin. Penyebab anemia pada ibu hamil antara lain asupan zat gizi yang rendah, status gizi (LILA), penyakit infeksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan status gizi (LILA) dengan anemia pada ibu hamil. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan metode cross sectional yang dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Kedungpring pada Bulan Juni-Juli 2023. Subyek penelitian adalah 41 ibu hamil yang dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Status gizi dihitung dengan mengukur lingkar lengan atas dengan metlin, dan anemia dinilai dengan mengukur kadar hemoglobin subjek menggunakan metode Cyanmethemoglobin. Analisis statistik dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji korelasi Pearson Product moment. Hasil penelitian ini Nilai rata-rata status gizi ibu hamil adalah 25,76 cm dan nilai rata-rata anemia adalah 11,61 mg/dL. Hasil analisis didapatkan bahwa hubungan antara status gizi dengan kejadian ane...

Research paper thumbnail of Helminthiasis, iron intake, and hemoglobin levels in pregnant women

Enfermeria clinica, 2021

The study aims to analyze the correlation of helminthiasis, iron intake, and hemoglobin levels in... more The study aims to analyze the correlation of helminthiasis, iron intake, and hemoglobin levels in pregnant women in the Public Health Center of Kemusu 2 Boyolali, Central Java, Indonesia. A cross-sectional research design was applied to 164 pregnant women who are in the second-third trimester and selected using simple random sampling. The Cyanmethemoglobin tool was utilized to measure the respondents' hemoglobin levels. The iron intake was obtained using the Semi-Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SQ-FFQ). Data analysis applied the Pearson's correlation test. This study discovered that 12.2% of subjects are infected by Ascaris lumbricoides; 34.1% and 36.6% of the subjects suffer from iron intake deficiency and anemia. There is a correlation between helminthiasis, iron intake, and hemoglobin levels in pregnant women (p=.005 and p=.007). Nutrition program is still needed to prevent the helminthiasis, reduce the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women, and improve their ...

Research paper thumbnail of The effect of chayote leaves (Sechium edule)’s flavonoid fraction on the reduction of the serum uric acid levels through the inhibition of xanthine oxidase activity

Potravinarstvo Slovak Journal of Food Sciences

Uric acid is the final product of purine metabolism and is categorized as hyperuricemia when it r... more Uric acid is the final product of purine metabolism and is categorized as hyperuricemia when it reaches >6.0 mg.dL-1 for women and >7.0 mg.dL-1 for men. The chayote leaves (Sechium edule) contain a high amount of flavonoid and might be used as an alternative to reduce hyperuricemia. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of chayote leaves (Sechium edule)’s flavonoid fraction on the level of uric acid and the activity of xanthine oxidase (XO) in Sprague Dawley Rats. The flavonoid fraction (FF) was obtained by extracting the chayote leaves, fractionating with n-hexane, hydrolyzing with HCl, and finally re-fractionating with ethyl acetate. Thirty male Sprague Dawley rats were induced for hyperuricemia by potassium oxonate and broth block for 21 days, and the interventions were given orally for 14 days. The rats were divided randomly into five groups: normal control (K-), hyperuricemia control (K+), hyperuricemia with FF dose 50 mg.200g-1 body weight (P1), hyperuricemi...

Research paper thumbnail of Flavonoid fraction from chayote (Sechium edule (Jacq.) Sw) leaves reduced malondialdehyde (MDA) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) in hyperuricemic rats

Nutrition & Food Science, 2021

Purpose This paper aims to study the effect of the flavonoid fraction of chayote (Sechium edule (... more Purpose This paper aims to study the effect of the flavonoid fraction of chayote (Sechium edule (Jacq.) Sw) leaves (FFCL) on uric acid (UA) levels, oxidative stress and inflammatory markers in hyperuricemia rats. Design/methodology/approach In total, 30 Sprague–Dawley rats were divided randomly into 5 groups. A healthy control group was established. Hyperuricemia was induced by the administration of block broth and potassium oxonate for three weeks. FFCL at dosages of 50 and 100 mg/200 g BW/d or allopurinol at a dosage of 1.8 mg/200 g BW/d was given orally for 2 weeks. Statistical analysis was conducted to evaluate differences among groups before and after the intervention. Findings Treatment with two different doses FFCL (50 and 100 mg/200 g BW/d) and one dose of allopurinol (1.8 mg/200 g BW/d) for 2 weeks significantly reduced UA from 8.04 ± 0.23 to 3.88 ± 0.10; 8.03 ± 0.18 to 2.87 ± 0.10; 8.23 ± 0.21 to 2.53 ± 0.19 (p < 0.05), respectively. The oxidative stress marker malondia...