ionica oncioiu - Academia.edu (original) (raw)
Papers by ionica oncioiu
Social Science Research Network, Dec 27, 2013
A collection of multiple articles on social, political and humanistic sciences with topics rangin... more A collection of multiple articles on social, political and humanistic sciences with topics ranging from Romanian minorities to security paradigms.
Healthcare, Sep 4, 2022
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative... more This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY
Only in recent years, small and medium enterprises (SMEs) have become economic and social organiz... more Only in recent years, small and medium enterprises (SMEs) have become economic and social organizations which constantly create new jobs, more often for qualified people with proper expertise. The fall of socialism created new opportunities for small businesses and represented a different stage of market reform in these countries. In this context, governments created a new legislation to encourage small investors, but, frequent changes in the tax system encourage them to use tax dodging strategies in order to reduce government's profits and tax payments. This paper provides an empirical analysis of this small business sector development, and draws attention to the importance of the potential roles of SMEs in the process of economic and social transformation.
Sustainability, Jul 9, 2020
The new economic environment, characterized as volatile, uncertain, complex, and ambiguous, has b... more The new economic environment, characterized as volatile, uncertain, complex, and ambiguous, has been generated through the evolution of a world in which online reputation and corporate social responsibility have become closely interconnected. In this study, we assessed whether corporate social responsibility is a goal with multiple implications for the image of the organization and its financial results, which present a model for measuring online reputation in the context of optimizing corporate sustainability. We used an econometric approach that showed that the main purpose of the model is to determine the best value of the dependent variable by providing a number of new sets of explanatory variables on the exact quantification of the company's online reputation. The main results can support the decision-making process in building and maintaining online reputation in the short or long term, and the information provided is useful for implementing online reputation management programs. We provide a rather nuanced picture of the relationship between the credibility of corporate sustainability claims, financial security, and the chance of preserving the online reputation built. The research shows that online reputation risk management is no longer optional; online reputation must become a strategic resource for sustainable business.
Advances in e-business research series, 2017
Applied sciences, Apr 21, 2021
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative... more This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY
Biomimetics
The purpose of prosthetic devices is to reproduce the angular-torque profile of a healthy human d... more The purpose of prosthetic devices is to reproduce the angular-torque profile of a healthy human during locomotion. A lightweight and energy-efficient joint is capable of decreasing the peak actuator power and/or power consumption per gait cycle, while adequately meeting profile-matching constraints. The aim of this study was to highlight the dynamic characteristics of a bionic leg with electric actuators with rotational movement. Three-dimensional (3D)-printing technology was used to create the leg, and servomotors were used for the joints. A stepper motor was used for horizontal movement. For better numerical simulation of the printed model, three mechanical tests were carried out (tension, compression, and bending), based on which the main mechanical characteristics necessary for the numerical simulation were obtained. For the experimental model made, the dynamic stresses could be determined, which highlights the fact that, under the conditions given for the experimental model, th...
Healthcare
Digital marketing has given new life to healthcare services by enhancing their visibility in the ... more Digital marketing has given new life to healthcare services by enhancing their visibility in the online space. People choose online healthcare services because they can receive instant answers and communicate with specialists in their comfortable environment at the right time. The purpose of this study was to understand the impact of virtual communities on the intention to use telemedicine. The model is based on a combination of consumer desire (psychological objective) and loyalty through promotional formats (economic objective), as well as data collected from 442 respondents analyzed using structural equation modeling. The research results show that by analyzing target groups in social networks, content can be individualized, and an accurate measurement of e-patient satisfaction must be conducted in order to improve the experience of future consumers of telemedicine services. The results of this study explain what makes people want to use digital healthcare services and can serve ...
Industria Textila, Aug 31, 2022
An overview of hemp for fibre market opportunities for Romania Hemp has been cultivated by man fo... more An overview of hemp for fibre market opportunities for Romania Hemp has been cultivated by man for its multiple uses: its solid fibres for textiles, its nutritious oilseeds and the medicinal and therapeutic properties of its resin. Hemp is a technical plant that has been cultivated in Romania for over 2,000 years, its main use being to obtain fibres for making clothing. Before 1989, in Romania hemp was cultivated in large areas, exceeding 50,000 hectares, ranking 4th in the world. After 1989, interest in cultivating hemp declined, and by 2008 this crop has almost disappeared. Starting from national production capacity, this paper is presenting an overview of the textile market in Europe, with a view on the hemp market, and the marketing possibilities for Romanian hemp, based on calculations retrieved from official data available on INTRACEN and the National Institute of Statistics of Romania. The study of production capacities was analysed in terms of cultivated areas and productions obtained in Romania, reported in official national statistics. For a market projection, the data were extracted from the trade map database. The export potential was studied taking into account the harmonized standard codes for hemp.
Sustainability
The role of new technologies in tourism is changing rapidly, leading to the development of custom... more The role of new technologies in tourism is changing rapidly, leading to the development of customer relationships through the use of virtual reality in the marketing of tourist destinations. In addition to focusing on the influence of travel intentions that has prevailed in practice so far, the use of VR is expected to have an impact on the travel experience on the spot. This exploratory research study was conducted with 824 respondents to identify the role of virtual reality in choosing a tourist destination, as well as the expectations of potential customers that could rekindle the tourism industry for a post-pandemic world. The results pointed out that highly used virtual reality applications for destination marketing aim to create a certain image for a tourist destination and to communicate this to the outside world in a consistent and coordinated manner. The findings also reinforce the importance of developing future scenarios for virtual reality as a decisive factor for strate...
Romanian Journal of Economic Forecasting, 2021
Network Security and Its Impact on Business Strategy, 2019
Using accurate and reliable financial information is the primary condition for successful investm... more Using accurate and reliable financial information is the primary condition for successful investments on a stock exchange. Nevertheless, some major corporate scandals broke out at the 21st century horizon and concluded with a major capital market crisis in confidence. Recent events have proved that Romanian capital market is no exception. All these unfortunate scandals had in common some ingredients, among which are a poor corporate governance, a lack of accountability, and misrepresentation of financial information. This chapter relates to the need of integrity in financial reporting process, as the basis for adequate, reliable, and comprehensive information used in decision making by investors in general, institutional investors in particular. The main focus is to review the characteristics of financial information in order to identify some patterns and depict an overview for sensitive areas that may be vulnerable to fraudulent behavior, such as fair value measurements, related pa...
This study’s content is organized into two chapters that cover issues studied gradually from gene... more This study’s content is organized into two chapters that cover issues studied gradually from general to particular and from theory to the applied, following the dynamics of this sector support and guiding the following coordinates: to reveal the state of knowledge concerning the definition of SMEs worldwide and to highlight differences between those disparities, in terms of economic developments in order to understand the mechanisms that underlie state sector and the particular role in achieving economic growth, ensuring socio-economic stability; the presentation of arguments that success, not just the economy but also of Romania in the EU, it depends on policy makers to promote the knowledge, creativity and entrepreneurship through a consistent legislative approach to support development of SMEs.
Metalurgija, 2016
O. Pandia, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Bucharest, Romania, I. Săr... more O. Pandia, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Bucharest, Romania, I. Sărăcin University of Craiova, Faculty of Agriculture, Romania, F. Văduva, University Titu Maiorescu, Bucharest, Romania, I. Oncioiu, University Titu Maiorescu, Bucharest, Romania, M. Ștefan, Academy of Economic Sciences, Bucharest, Romania, G. Dobrotă, University Constantin Brâncuși of Târgu Jiu, Romania The durable development imposes the respect of economic, social and environment-protection requests. The objective of this paper is the emphasis of applying a rational management at the level of all the siderurgical operators in order for a healthy economic growth to be assured, correlated with the environment protection. In this sense, the study is based on the analysis of a data set which relates to the growth rhythm of the gross domestic product (GDP), raw steel production and the consume of finished steel products per capita for the significant countries from the perspective of these i...
Advanced Methodologies and Technologies in Business Operations and Management, 2019
The value of intellectual capital has been the main focus in the debates between international pr... more The value of intellectual capital has been the main focus in the debates between international professionals and the business world for many decades. Today, this concept interferes with the international process of assessment and with the convergence of accounting. However, it is more likely for a certain period of time to develop both paradigms in parallel and then become convergent, thus solving the paradox of intangible asset valuation. Another challenge would be to extend and adapt this research to the specifics of different national economic systems, to generalize the relationship between intellectual capital and company performance and other countries and industries. This chapter analyzes the answer of the questions regarding recognition, presentation, and evaluation of intellectual capital, and also various controversial issues of this concept, as it is presented in the current project of the IASB and FASB.
Agriculture and Human Values, 2017
Encyclopedia of Organizational Knowledge, Administration, and Technology, 2021
The abolition of the economic boundaries of different countries also has implications for the mon... more The abolition of the economic boundaries of different countries also has implications for the monitoring of businesses through accounting. In this context, the profit and loss account is that component which reflects the performance of the enterprise, that is, the extent to which it has achieved its objectives in terms of profit. In the income statement, there are flows that determine the result, understood in principle as a variation in equity during a financial period. Defining the performance of an enterprise is different, depending on the interest of the users, on the principles, conventions and accounting rules used to determine the outcome. This is what specialists in the field call accounting policies. This chapter examines the Profit and Loss Statement in the context of scarce and expensive resources, which must be used efficiently. The results show that it is necessary for companies to determine efficiency indicators by comparing the effects obtained with the efforts and th...
Advances in Business Strategy and Competitive Advantage, 2020
The chapter considers a similarity between Maslow's and Corporate Social Responsibilities pyr... more The chapter considers a similarity between Maslow's and Corporate Social Responsibilities pyramids. Various groups of stakeholders may have opposite interests in relationship with related companies, generating moral dilemmas. An analysis of organizational and economic accounting patterns in commercial real estate is provided with examples of companies listed to Stock Exchange. These common patterns are in accordance with all professional standards, but still do not offer sufficient information for an informed investment decision of an average investor. The choice of accounting policy is one of the reasons why real estate industry is perceived as a high risk, as a high degree of subjectivity applies through the choices of accounting treatment. Conflicts between stakeholders should be avoided due to the direct impact on a company's development perspectives and value.
Advances in Finance, Accounting, and Economics, 2021
Globalization has created complex production chains, in which many countries contribute to the cr... more Globalization has created complex production chains, in which many countries contribute to the creation of added value. Globalization influences almost all aspects of life, but the way this evolution is felt differs from one country to another, from one region to another, from one individual to another. Globalization is an objective process that is taking place with astonishing speed, covering all the states of the world. It was determined and favored by the ultra-fast advances of technology, especially information technology, but also by the manifestations of the digital economy or information economy. Digitization has fundamentally changed the way companies operate while providing new entities with opportunities for survival and development. Websites have become powerful advertising and commercial tools, being used in all areas of activity. The technologies used to create and develop websites have diversified and become increasingly complex.
Social Science Research Network, Dec 27, 2013
A collection of multiple articles on social, political and humanistic sciences with topics rangin... more A collection of multiple articles on social, political and humanistic sciences with topics ranging from Romanian minorities to security paradigms.
Healthcare, Sep 4, 2022
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative... more This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY
Only in recent years, small and medium enterprises (SMEs) have become economic and social organiz... more Only in recent years, small and medium enterprises (SMEs) have become economic and social organizations which constantly create new jobs, more often for qualified people with proper expertise. The fall of socialism created new opportunities for small businesses and represented a different stage of market reform in these countries. In this context, governments created a new legislation to encourage small investors, but, frequent changes in the tax system encourage them to use tax dodging strategies in order to reduce government's profits and tax payments. This paper provides an empirical analysis of this small business sector development, and draws attention to the importance of the potential roles of SMEs in the process of economic and social transformation.
Sustainability, Jul 9, 2020
The new economic environment, characterized as volatile, uncertain, complex, and ambiguous, has b... more The new economic environment, characterized as volatile, uncertain, complex, and ambiguous, has been generated through the evolution of a world in which online reputation and corporate social responsibility have become closely interconnected. In this study, we assessed whether corporate social responsibility is a goal with multiple implications for the image of the organization and its financial results, which present a model for measuring online reputation in the context of optimizing corporate sustainability. We used an econometric approach that showed that the main purpose of the model is to determine the best value of the dependent variable by providing a number of new sets of explanatory variables on the exact quantification of the company's online reputation. The main results can support the decision-making process in building and maintaining online reputation in the short or long term, and the information provided is useful for implementing online reputation management programs. We provide a rather nuanced picture of the relationship between the credibility of corporate sustainability claims, financial security, and the chance of preserving the online reputation built. The research shows that online reputation risk management is no longer optional; online reputation must become a strategic resource for sustainable business.
Advances in e-business research series, 2017
Applied sciences, Apr 21, 2021
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative... more This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY
Biomimetics
The purpose of prosthetic devices is to reproduce the angular-torque profile of a healthy human d... more The purpose of prosthetic devices is to reproduce the angular-torque profile of a healthy human during locomotion. A lightweight and energy-efficient joint is capable of decreasing the peak actuator power and/or power consumption per gait cycle, while adequately meeting profile-matching constraints. The aim of this study was to highlight the dynamic characteristics of a bionic leg with electric actuators with rotational movement. Three-dimensional (3D)-printing technology was used to create the leg, and servomotors were used for the joints. A stepper motor was used for horizontal movement. For better numerical simulation of the printed model, three mechanical tests were carried out (tension, compression, and bending), based on which the main mechanical characteristics necessary for the numerical simulation were obtained. For the experimental model made, the dynamic stresses could be determined, which highlights the fact that, under the conditions given for the experimental model, th...
Healthcare
Digital marketing has given new life to healthcare services by enhancing their visibility in the ... more Digital marketing has given new life to healthcare services by enhancing their visibility in the online space. People choose online healthcare services because they can receive instant answers and communicate with specialists in their comfortable environment at the right time. The purpose of this study was to understand the impact of virtual communities on the intention to use telemedicine. The model is based on a combination of consumer desire (psychological objective) and loyalty through promotional formats (economic objective), as well as data collected from 442 respondents analyzed using structural equation modeling. The research results show that by analyzing target groups in social networks, content can be individualized, and an accurate measurement of e-patient satisfaction must be conducted in order to improve the experience of future consumers of telemedicine services. The results of this study explain what makes people want to use digital healthcare services and can serve ...
Industria Textila, Aug 31, 2022
An overview of hemp for fibre market opportunities for Romania Hemp has been cultivated by man fo... more An overview of hemp for fibre market opportunities for Romania Hemp has been cultivated by man for its multiple uses: its solid fibres for textiles, its nutritious oilseeds and the medicinal and therapeutic properties of its resin. Hemp is a technical plant that has been cultivated in Romania for over 2,000 years, its main use being to obtain fibres for making clothing. Before 1989, in Romania hemp was cultivated in large areas, exceeding 50,000 hectares, ranking 4th in the world. After 1989, interest in cultivating hemp declined, and by 2008 this crop has almost disappeared. Starting from national production capacity, this paper is presenting an overview of the textile market in Europe, with a view on the hemp market, and the marketing possibilities for Romanian hemp, based on calculations retrieved from official data available on INTRACEN and the National Institute of Statistics of Romania. The study of production capacities was analysed in terms of cultivated areas and productions obtained in Romania, reported in official national statistics. For a market projection, the data were extracted from the trade map database. The export potential was studied taking into account the harmonized standard codes for hemp.
Sustainability
The role of new technologies in tourism is changing rapidly, leading to the development of custom... more The role of new technologies in tourism is changing rapidly, leading to the development of customer relationships through the use of virtual reality in the marketing of tourist destinations. In addition to focusing on the influence of travel intentions that has prevailed in practice so far, the use of VR is expected to have an impact on the travel experience on the spot. This exploratory research study was conducted with 824 respondents to identify the role of virtual reality in choosing a tourist destination, as well as the expectations of potential customers that could rekindle the tourism industry for a post-pandemic world. The results pointed out that highly used virtual reality applications for destination marketing aim to create a certain image for a tourist destination and to communicate this to the outside world in a consistent and coordinated manner. The findings also reinforce the importance of developing future scenarios for virtual reality as a decisive factor for strate...
Romanian Journal of Economic Forecasting, 2021
Network Security and Its Impact on Business Strategy, 2019
Using accurate and reliable financial information is the primary condition for successful investm... more Using accurate and reliable financial information is the primary condition for successful investments on a stock exchange. Nevertheless, some major corporate scandals broke out at the 21st century horizon and concluded with a major capital market crisis in confidence. Recent events have proved that Romanian capital market is no exception. All these unfortunate scandals had in common some ingredients, among which are a poor corporate governance, a lack of accountability, and misrepresentation of financial information. This chapter relates to the need of integrity in financial reporting process, as the basis for adequate, reliable, and comprehensive information used in decision making by investors in general, institutional investors in particular. The main focus is to review the characteristics of financial information in order to identify some patterns and depict an overview for sensitive areas that may be vulnerable to fraudulent behavior, such as fair value measurements, related pa...
This study’s content is organized into two chapters that cover issues studied gradually from gene... more This study’s content is organized into two chapters that cover issues studied gradually from general to particular and from theory to the applied, following the dynamics of this sector support and guiding the following coordinates: to reveal the state of knowledge concerning the definition of SMEs worldwide and to highlight differences between those disparities, in terms of economic developments in order to understand the mechanisms that underlie state sector and the particular role in achieving economic growth, ensuring socio-economic stability; the presentation of arguments that success, not just the economy but also of Romania in the EU, it depends on policy makers to promote the knowledge, creativity and entrepreneurship through a consistent legislative approach to support development of SMEs.
Metalurgija, 2016
O. Pandia, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Bucharest, Romania, I. Săr... more O. Pandia, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Bucharest, Romania, I. Sărăcin University of Craiova, Faculty of Agriculture, Romania, F. Văduva, University Titu Maiorescu, Bucharest, Romania, I. Oncioiu, University Titu Maiorescu, Bucharest, Romania, M. Ștefan, Academy of Economic Sciences, Bucharest, Romania, G. Dobrotă, University Constantin Brâncuși of Târgu Jiu, Romania The durable development imposes the respect of economic, social and environment-protection requests. The objective of this paper is the emphasis of applying a rational management at the level of all the siderurgical operators in order for a healthy economic growth to be assured, correlated with the environment protection. In this sense, the study is based on the analysis of a data set which relates to the growth rhythm of the gross domestic product (GDP), raw steel production and the consume of finished steel products per capita for the significant countries from the perspective of these i...
Advanced Methodologies and Technologies in Business Operations and Management, 2019
The value of intellectual capital has been the main focus in the debates between international pr... more The value of intellectual capital has been the main focus in the debates between international professionals and the business world for many decades. Today, this concept interferes with the international process of assessment and with the convergence of accounting. However, it is more likely for a certain period of time to develop both paradigms in parallel and then become convergent, thus solving the paradox of intangible asset valuation. Another challenge would be to extend and adapt this research to the specifics of different national economic systems, to generalize the relationship between intellectual capital and company performance and other countries and industries. This chapter analyzes the answer of the questions regarding recognition, presentation, and evaluation of intellectual capital, and also various controversial issues of this concept, as it is presented in the current project of the IASB and FASB.
Agriculture and Human Values, 2017
Encyclopedia of Organizational Knowledge, Administration, and Technology, 2021
The abolition of the economic boundaries of different countries also has implications for the mon... more The abolition of the economic boundaries of different countries also has implications for the monitoring of businesses through accounting. In this context, the profit and loss account is that component which reflects the performance of the enterprise, that is, the extent to which it has achieved its objectives in terms of profit. In the income statement, there are flows that determine the result, understood in principle as a variation in equity during a financial period. Defining the performance of an enterprise is different, depending on the interest of the users, on the principles, conventions and accounting rules used to determine the outcome. This is what specialists in the field call accounting policies. This chapter examines the Profit and Loss Statement in the context of scarce and expensive resources, which must be used efficiently. The results show that it is necessary for companies to determine efficiency indicators by comparing the effects obtained with the efforts and th...
Advances in Business Strategy and Competitive Advantage, 2020
The chapter considers a similarity between Maslow's and Corporate Social Responsibilities pyr... more The chapter considers a similarity between Maslow's and Corporate Social Responsibilities pyramids. Various groups of stakeholders may have opposite interests in relationship with related companies, generating moral dilemmas. An analysis of organizational and economic accounting patterns in commercial real estate is provided with examples of companies listed to Stock Exchange. These common patterns are in accordance with all professional standards, but still do not offer sufficient information for an informed investment decision of an average investor. The choice of accounting policy is one of the reasons why real estate industry is perceived as a high risk, as a high degree of subjectivity applies through the choices of accounting treatment. Conflicts between stakeholders should be avoided due to the direct impact on a company's development perspectives and value.
Advances in Finance, Accounting, and Economics, 2021
Globalization has created complex production chains, in which many countries contribute to the cr... more Globalization has created complex production chains, in which many countries contribute to the creation of added value. Globalization influences almost all aspects of life, but the way this evolution is felt differs from one country to another, from one region to another, from one individual to another. Globalization is an objective process that is taking place with astonishing speed, covering all the states of the world. It was determined and favored by the ultra-fast advances of technology, especially information technology, but also by the manifestations of the digital economy or information economy. Digitization has fundamentally changed the way companies operate while providing new entities with opportunities for survival and development. Websites have become powerful advertising and commercial tools, being used in all areas of activity. The technologies used to create and develop websites have diversified and become increasingly complex.