irene fitrinitia - Academia.edu (original) (raw)
Papers by irene fitrinitia
Salus Cultura, Jun 30, 2024
International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction
Progress in disaster science, Feb 1, 2023
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 2020
Community concepts and terms often appear in policies and programs related to environmental issue... more Community concepts and terms often appear in policies and programs related to environmental issues and community participation. During this time, the concept of community uses the location of residence as the basis for its determination. The assumption is that those who live in these locations are the most familiar with their surroundings. The high displacement of urban residents causes some of them do not always know the place of their residence. This condition can affect the success of development programs that involve the community. To help implementing the program successfully, training on community participation-based map development is needed. The objective of this paper is to offers a way to find out people’s perceptions of where they live, so that they have a collective awareness of their environment through map development. Researchers conducted training of 15 residents who were members of the Kancil community. Kancil community located in a settlement on the edge of Ci Liwu...
International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction
Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Ser. D3 (Infrastructure Planning and Management)
This article explores the normalisation of urban flooding through two distinct sets of securitise... more This article explores the normalisation of urban flooding through two distinct sets of securitised practices in two Southeast Asian megacities – localised disaster management surveillance regimes and the policing of informal settlements in Metro Manila and northern Jakarta, respectively. As a point of departure, we problematise the question of how the incidence of recurring floods (and flooding) is diversely interpreted as both event and as an experiential reality, insofar as the manifestation of the floods never entirely occupies a state of either normalcy or exception. It is this fluid state of inbetweenness in which these diverse securitisation trajectories are explored. The first entails the recent emergence of Metro Manila's disaster Command Centres, marking a break from conventional ways of responding to flood risks. The second case study engages with Jakarta City's coercive use of its municipal police unit – the Satpol P.P. – in relocating urban informal settlers who ...
SSRN Electronic Journal, 2022
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 2018
Located in a tropical area, cities in Indonesia are vulnerable to hydrometeorological risks such ... more Located in a tropical area, cities in Indonesia are vulnerable to hydrometeorological risks such as flood and landslide and thus become prone to the climate change effects. Moreover, peri-urban cities had double burden as the consequences of main city spill over and also lack of urban facilities in overcoming the disaster. In another perspective, the city has many alternative resources to recover, so its create urban resiliency. Depok city becomes a case study of this research regarding with its development following the impact of Jakarta growth. This research purposes to capture how the local city dwellers could anticipate and adaptive with flood and landslide with their own mitigation version. Through mix method and spatial analysis using GIS techniques, it derives the two comparison approach, the normative and alternative that had been done by the city dwellers. It uses a spatial analysis to have a big picture of Depok and its environmental changing. It also divided into 4 local group of communities as a representative of city dwellers regarding the characteristic of a settlement with their level of risk. The result found type or characteristic of settlement which influenced the local adaptive capacity, from the establishment of infrastructure, health fulfillment and social livelihood with different kind of methods.
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, 2021
The Covid-19 pandemic affects almost all aspects of human life, from the education, transportatio... more The Covid-19 pandemic affects almost all aspects of human life, from the education, transportation, political and economic sectors. Online taxi drivers are the informal sector that has been economically impacted by a decline in income. This study aims to determine the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the socio-economic aspects of the resilience of online taxi drivers since the implementation of Large-Scale Social Restrictions (LSSR) as regulated in Governor Special Capital Region Regulation of Jakarta No. 33/2020. The regulation made them experience a decrease in the number of passengers, thus affecting their income. This study uses a qualitative model with a case study design. Data collection was carried out by focus group discussions and in-depth interviews with a total of 4 informants obtained from purposive sampling, then analyzed using content analysis. They experienced a significant decrease in income of up to 60-70 percent per day, compared to before the pandemic. The decli...
E3S Web of Conferences, 2020
Sustainable Development Goals Number 11 initiates the existence of sustainable cities and communi... more Sustainable Development Goals Number 11 initiates the existence of sustainable cities and communities. Creating this sustainable, livable, and harmonization between city and community should consider the multi-direction of development in response to dynamic change. It can be a top-down or bottom-up process. Participatory methods become a backbone for urban communities to build a livable environment in the micro-scale of planning. It can be shown from the existence of female champions such as members of the PKK group lead many community programs in household neighborhoods. This study wants to describe the female cadre’s participatory action through the program Kota Layak Anak and analyzing to what extent the role of female cadre as a glue for the community to maintain the collectiveness among them. This article is applied research when data collecting base on information and observation through community activity. It also adds by content analysis as a comparison. We like to capture a...
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Strategic and Global Studies (ICSGS 2018), 2019
The model of 4.0 era information technology is a breakthrough that accords the convenience of an ... more The model of 4.0 era information technology is a breakthrough that accords the convenience of an integrative, responsive, and direct activity between users and providers. Moreover, the urban-suburban contexts are now more adaptable as tools and infrastructure have been developed across regions to accelerate the advances in information technology. Hence, the use of information technology has become a promising instrument for the increase of health awareness in parents. Mobile phone technology is now accessible and it can enhance the knowledge of parents in circumstances of emergency pertaining to the health of their children. This information can also guide parents in deciding whether or not the condition they face is an emergency, and the appropriate homecare they can undertake before visiting a medical professional. This study aimed to develop a suitable mhealth application for Indonesian parents using symptombased questions and offering homecare options. A mobile phone-based application based on a symptom-based approach was developed with the help of several experienced physicians and with current medical evidence. The user interface was made simple with interactive questions for they easy access of parents. This application was then implemented on a group of parents of average socioeconomic and education background. A focus group discussion was subsequently conducted to evaluate the product and as a medium of sharing knowledge pertaining to child emergency situations and to later introduce the application. The session ended with a workshop on the use of the application. These activities accorded several insights: a positive response was obtained with regard to the clear directions for the detection of symptoms in children and the helpful homecare recommendations; however, a negative feedback was received about the use of medical terminology and about the user interface. The use of m-health for parents in developing countries is a promising instrument for the increase of parental awareness. This application should be further developed in the future to become more practicable and to enhance its ease of use by parents.
Advanced Science Letters, 2018
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 2018
In this millennial generation, creative class has been growth as fertile as the inclusive communi... more In this millennial generation, creative class has been growth as fertile as the inclusive community. Creative class are people who move in the creative industries based on the same economic function. Creative class emerged due to the existence of urban creative economy regardless space boundary. People can have transaction or share idea through cyber space without regard to specific region. By this issue, Startup was assumed as the indicator creative city. Through the questions: How the Start-Up perform at Jakarta city in creating the Creative Class? Are Start-Up could result multiplier effect for Jakarta itself and its peri-urban?
International Journal of GEOMATE, 2019
Health issues are always related with environment condition. Regarding urban context, city has a ... more Health issues are always related with environment condition. Regarding urban context, city has a double burden diseases in addition to infectious diseases as well as for degenerative diseases because life's pattern in city increasingly aggravating. Environmental risk factors are related to the type of diseases, evidently. Hence, in realization these several kind of diseases is not comparable and proportional to the number and coverage of health services. In particular children health, their growth is very sensitive to environment exposures. So environment factors could be the important aspects that consider with the children activities. At least, it happened in Depok City, one of middle city where close to the capital city of Indonesia. Through this research we would like to see the relevance of urban spatial elements especially the environmental aspects with the health risk factors of children compared to the number of health services and their coverage. In addition, we will also conduct spatial mapping of Depok City against the risk factors of children's health on the urban environment. The methodology that we used was a mix method between qualitative through FGD and quantitative including GIS. Based on the findings, it is known that the health risk including children due to the decrease of environmental character in Depok is divided into three classes that are dominated in high risk class. However, health facilities such as hospitals, Puskesmas (small hospitals), treatment services are low in coverage. This suggests that there is less integration between the spatial characteristics of the region and urban planning specifically related to health issues.
Advanced Science Letters, Aug 1, 2018
Childhood period was a critical time for the growth and development. Thus, parents have the main ... more Childhood period was a critical time for the growth and development. Thus, parents have the main role for early detection of emergency situation and give prompt homecare. The application (P3KIDS) consist of nine major sign and symptoms in pediatric care that guide parents to screen emergency situation and give homecare recommendation. This is qualitative study using observation and in-depth interview. A parents seminar was held in two district in Depok City to introduce this application. At the end, each parents trial this application, mainly based on their previous parenting experience. In-depth interview then conducted in ten selected parents to acquire their perspective in both health and technology perspective. Result: A total of 60 parents was participating, mostly aged 30 years above, high education level, and middle-to-high economic classes. Previously, parents were less aware to several child emergency situation, mostly about trauma. This application was succesfully bridging their knowledge gap. Parents were enthusiast and willing to explore this application further. In-depth interview showed that this application help much in recognizing child sign and symptom, easy to access, and provide reliable homecare recomendation. Among the burden of this application was several medical words and user interface. They agree that this application was helpful and applicable. Mobile phone-based application of child emergency situation and homecare was well-welcomed and easily operated by parents. This is a promising medical technology innovation to empower parents and increase child health status. A further trial was needed in different community to evaluate its acceptability.
International Journal of Disaster Recovery and Business Continuity, 2013
Based on the Asia Pacific Disaster Report prepared by the UN International Strategy for Disaster ... more Based on the Asia Pacific Disaster Report prepared by the UN International Strategy for Disaster Reduction (UN/ISDR) and the UN Economic Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP) on 26 October 2010, during 1980-2009 period in Asia Pacific countries, Indonesia was the fourth rank of the highest natural disasters for about 312 cases, second rank of the highest number of death approximately 191.164 people, and also had economic losses for at least US$ 22.5 billion. The geographical location, archipelagic region, tectonic formation, largest population, and tropical climate condition have put Indonesia into the highest disaster risks of tropical geo-hazards as well as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, landslides, floods, and forest fires. How Indonesia deals with the natural disasters is very important issue nowadays not only for the government but also for academia to produce knowledge related to disaster management. The availability of disaster management planning was extremely important to have proper disaster management. This paper provides the experiences of Indonesian cities in conducting disaster management planning processes through two case studies Jakarta and Yogyakarta. This study found that the disaster management plan in both cities considered the level of risks, not only the level of disaster impacts through risk mapping process. The different size of city also brought the different way of mapping and planning processes. These findings suggest that contrary to rational comprehensive planning, which solely conducted by the experts, the disaster management planning should be conducted inclusively through collaborating among government, experts, and vulnerable groups.
Salus Cultura, Jun 30, 2024
International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction
Progress in disaster science, Feb 1, 2023
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 2020
Community concepts and terms often appear in policies and programs related to environmental issue... more Community concepts and terms often appear in policies and programs related to environmental issues and community participation. During this time, the concept of community uses the location of residence as the basis for its determination. The assumption is that those who live in these locations are the most familiar with their surroundings. The high displacement of urban residents causes some of them do not always know the place of their residence. This condition can affect the success of development programs that involve the community. To help implementing the program successfully, training on community participation-based map development is needed. The objective of this paper is to offers a way to find out people’s perceptions of where they live, so that they have a collective awareness of their environment through map development. Researchers conducted training of 15 residents who were members of the Kancil community. Kancil community located in a settlement on the edge of Ci Liwu...
International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction
Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Ser. D3 (Infrastructure Planning and Management)
This article explores the normalisation of urban flooding through two distinct sets of securitise... more This article explores the normalisation of urban flooding through two distinct sets of securitised practices in two Southeast Asian megacities – localised disaster management surveillance regimes and the policing of informal settlements in Metro Manila and northern Jakarta, respectively. As a point of departure, we problematise the question of how the incidence of recurring floods (and flooding) is diversely interpreted as both event and as an experiential reality, insofar as the manifestation of the floods never entirely occupies a state of either normalcy or exception. It is this fluid state of inbetweenness in which these diverse securitisation trajectories are explored. The first entails the recent emergence of Metro Manila's disaster Command Centres, marking a break from conventional ways of responding to flood risks. The second case study engages with Jakarta City's coercive use of its municipal police unit – the Satpol P.P. – in relocating urban informal settlers who ...
SSRN Electronic Journal, 2022
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 2018
Located in a tropical area, cities in Indonesia are vulnerable to hydrometeorological risks such ... more Located in a tropical area, cities in Indonesia are vulnerable to hydrometeorological risks such as flood and landslide and thus become prone to the climate change effects. Moreover, peri-urban cities had double burden as the consequences of main city spill over and also lack of urban facilities in overcoming the disaster. In another perspective, the city has many alternative resources to recover, so its create urban resiliency. Depok city becomes a case study of this research regarding with its development following the impact of Jakarta growth. This research purposes to capture how the local city dwellers could anticipate and adaptive with flood and landslide with their own mitigation version. Through mix method and spatial analysis using GIS techniques, it derives the two comparison approach, the normative and alternative that had been done by the city dwellers. It uses a spatial analysis to have a big picture of Depok and its environmental changing. It also divided into 4 local group of communities as a representative of city dwellers regarding the characteristic of a settlement with their level of risk. The result found type or characteristic of settlement which influenced the local adaptive capacity, from the establishment of infrastructure, health fulfillment and social livelihood with different kind of methods.
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, 2021
The Covid-19 pandemic affects almost all aspects of human life, from the education, transportatio... more The Covid-19 pandemic affects almost all aspects of human life, from the education, transportation, political and economic sectors. Online taxi drivers are the informal sector that has been economically impacted by a decline in income. This study aims to determine the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the socio-economic aspects of the resilience of online taxi drivers since the implementation of Large-Scale Social Restrictions (LSSR) as regulated in Governor Special Capital Region Regulation of Jakarta No. 33/2020. The regulation made them experience a decrease in the number of passengers, thus affecting their income. This study uses a qualitative model with a case study design. Data collection was carried out by focus group discussions and in-depth interviews with a total of 4 informants obtained from purposive sampling, then analyzed using content analysis. They experienced a significant decrease in income of up to 60-70 percent per day, compared to before the pandemic. The decli...
E3S Web of Conferences, 2020
Sustainable Development Goals Number 11 initiates the existence of sustainable cities and communi... more Sustainable Development Goals Number 11 initiates the existence of sustainable cities and communities. Creating this sustainable, livable, and harmonization between city and community should consider the multi-direction of development in response to dynamic change. It can be a top-down or bottom-up process. Participatory methods become a backbone for urban communities to build a livable environment in the micro-scale of planning. It can be shown from the existence of female champions such as members of the PKK group lead many community programs in household neighborhoods. This study wants to describe the female cadre’s participatory action through the program Kota Layak Anak and analyzing to what extent the role of female cadre as a glue for the community to maintain the collectiveness among them. This article is applied research when data collecting base on information and observation through community activity. It also adds by content analysis as a comparison. We like to capture a...
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Strategic and Global Studies (ICSGS 2018), 2019
The model of 4.0 era information technology is a breakthrough that accords the convenience of an ... more The model of 4.0 era information technology is a breakthrough that accords the convenience of an integrative, responsive, and direct activity between users and providers. Moreover, the urban-suburban contexts are now more adaptable as tools and infrastructure have been developed across regions to accelerate the advances in information technology. Hence, the use of information technology has become a promising instrument for the increase of health awareness in parents. Mobile phone technology is now accessible and it can enhance the knowledge of parents in circumstances of emergency pertaining to the health of their children. This information can also guide parents in deciding whether or not the condition they face is an emergency, and the appropriate homecare they can undertake before visiting a medical professional. This study aimed to develop a suitable mhealth application for Indonesian parents using symptombased questions and offering homecare options. A mobile phone-based application based on a symptom-based approach was developed with the help of several experienced physicians and with current medical evidence. The user interface was made simple with interactive questions for they easy access of parents. This application was then implemented on a group of parents of average socioeconomic and education background. A focus group discussion was subsequently conducted to evaluate the product and as a medium of sharing knowledge pertaining to child emergency situations and to later introduce the application. The session ended with a workshop on the use of the application. These activities accorded several insights: a positive response was obtained with regard to the clear directions for the detection of symptoms in children and the helpful homecare recommendations; however, a negative feedback was received about the use of medical terminology and about the user interface. The use of m-health for parents in developing countries is a promising instrument for the increase of parental awareness. This application should be further developed in the future to become more practicable and to enhance its ease of use by parents.
Advanced Science Letters, 2018
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 2018
In this millennial generation, creative class has been growth as fertile as the inclusive communi... more In this millennial generation, creative class has been growth as fertile as the inclusive community. Creative class are people who move in the creative industries based on the same economic function. Creative class emerged due to the existence of urban creative economy regardless space boundary. People can have transaction or share idea through cyber space without regard to specific region. By this issue, Startup was assumed as the indicator creative city. Through the questions: How the Start-Up perform at Jakarta city in creating the Creative Class? Are Start-Up could result multiplier effect for Jakarta itself and its peri-urban?
International Journal of GEOMATE, 2019
Health issues are always related with environment condition. Regarding urban context, city has a ... more Health issues are always related with environment condition. Regarding urban context, city has a double burden diseases in addition to infectious diseases as well as for degenerative diseases because life's pattern in city increasingly aggravating. Environmental risk factors are related to the type of diseases, evidently. Hence, in realization these several kind of diseases is not comparable and proportional to the number and coverage of health services. In particular children health, their growth is very sensitive to environment exposures. So environment factors could be the important aspects that consider with the children activities. At least, it happened in Depok City, one of middle city where close to the capital city of Indonesia. Through this research we would like to see the relevance of urban spatial elements especially the environmental aspects with the health risk factors of children compared to the number of health services and their coverage. In addition, we will also conduct spatial mapping of Depok City against the risk factors of children's health on the urban environment. The methodology that we used was a mix method between qualitative through FGD and quantitative including GIS. Based on the findings, it is known that the health risk including children due to the decrease of environmental character in Depok is divided into three classes that are dominated in high risk class. However, health facilities such as hospitals, Puskesmas (small hospitals), treatment services are low in coverage. This suggests that there is less integration between the spatial characteristics of the region and urban planning specifically related to health issues.
Advanced Science Letters, Aug 1, 2018
Childhood period was a critical time for the growth and development. Thus, parents have the main ... more Childhood period was a critical time for the growth and development. Thus, parents have the main role for early detection of emergency situation and give prompt homecare. The application (P3KIDS) consist of nine major sign and symptoms in pediatric care that guide parents to screen emergency situation and give homecare recommendation. This is qualitative study using observation and in-depth interview. A parents seminar was held in two district in Depok City to introduce this application. At the end, each parents trial this application, mainly based on their previous parenting experience. In-depth interview then conducted in ten selected parents to acquire their perspective in both health and technology perspective. Result: A total of 60 parents was participating, mostly aged 30 years above, high education level, and middle-to-high economic classes. Previously, parents were less aware to several child emergency situation, mostly about trauma. This application was succesfully bridging their knowledge gap. Parents were enthusiast and willing to explore this application further. In-depth interview showed that this application help much in recognizing child sign and symptom, easy to access, and provide reliable homecare recomendation. Among the burden of this application was several medical words and user interface. They agree that this application was helpful and applicable. Mobile phone-based application of child emergency situation and homecare was well-welcomed and easily operated by parents. This is a promising medical technology innovation to empower parents and increase child health status. A further trial was needed in different community to evaluate its acceptability.
International Journal of Disaster Recovery and Business Continuity, 2013
Based on the Asia Pacific Disaster Report prepared by the UN International Strategy for Disaster ... more Based on the Asia Pacific Disaster Report prepared by the UN International Strategy for Disaster Reduction (UN/ISDR) and the UN Economic Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP) on 26 October 2010, during 1980-2009 period in Asia Pacific countries, Indonesia was the fourth rank of the highest natural disasters for about 312 cases, second rank of the highest number of death approximately 191.164 people, and also had economic losses for at least US$ 22.5 billion. The geographical location, archipelagic region, tectonic formation, largest population, and tropical climate condition have put Indonesia into the highest disaster risks of tropical geo-hazards as well as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, landslides, floods, and forest fires. How Indonesia deals with the natural disasters is very important issue nowadays not only for the government but also for academia to produce knowledge related to disaster management. The availability of disaster management planning was extremely important to have proper disaster management. This paper provides the experiences of Indonesian cities in conducting disaster management planning processes through two case studies Jakarta and Yogyakarta. This study found that the disaster management plan in both cities considered the level of risks, not only the level of disaster impacts through risk mapping process. The different size of city also brought the different way of mapping and planning processes. These findings suggest that contrary to rational comprehensive planning, which solely conducted by the experts, the disaster management planning should be conducted inclusively through collaborating among government, experts, and vulnerable groups.