khadijeh khademi - Academia.edu (original) (raw)
Papers by khadijeh khademi
Frontiers in public health, Jan 31, 2024
Work-a Journal of Prevention Assessment & Rehabilitation, Dec 28, 2023
BMC psychology, May 28, 2024
Purpose This review seeks to examine the current state of postpartum social support and psychosoc... more Purpose This review seeks to examine the current state of postpartum social support and psychosocial conditions among women around the world, as well as explore the relationship between these factors. Additionally, it aims to propose a logical framework for enhancing postpartum social support and psychosocial conditions in this population. Methods Following the development of a search strategy, two databases, PubMed and Science Direct, were searched for studies published between January 2019 and May 2023. The search was conducted throughout the entire month of May 2023. The risk of bias in the included cross-sectional studies was assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa Quality Assessment Scale, which was adapted for this specific study design. To determine if the main objective of the cross-sectional studies was to investigate the relationship between social support and postpartum psychosocial conditions, a review was conducted based on the AMSTAR checklist, PRISMA checklist and PRISMA flow diagram. Data extraction was performed with the consensus of two authors, and a narrative synthesis approach was chosen for data synthesis, following the guidelines provided by the Centre for Reviews and Dissemination (CRD). Results Eleven cross-sectional studies were included in the final analysis. Our findings revealed that all reviewed studies provided evidence of a positive association between social support and healthy psychosocial conditions in postpartum period. However, due to the absence of standardized measurement indicators to identify and compare the outcomes of various studies, there was a need to develop a conceptual framework that could enhance our understanding of the postpartum psychosocial condition including anxiety, depression, unfavorable quality of life and social support status up to 24 month after child birth. This framework aimed to incorporate childbirth and motherhood as "stressful events, " while considering social support as a crucial "coping resource. " Furthermore, it acknowledged empowerment, help-seeking behavior, and peer support as important "coping actions, " alongside implementing client-centered interventions. Lastly, it recognized postpartum mental health and optimal quality of life as significant "effects" of these factors. Conclusions The proposed conceptual framework could define postpartum women's health as "the ability to adapt and self-manage. "
Scientific Reports
The cumulative effects of adversity and unhappiness affect life satisfaction and quality of life ... more The cumulative effects of adversity and unhappiness affect life satisfaction and quality of life in the growing older adult population. Most of the interventions aimed at improving the health and quality of life of older adults have adopted a problem-oriented or weakness-focused approach. However, a positive or strengths-focused approach can also have a virtuous but more effective capacity to contribute to the well-being and life satisfaction of older adults. Therefore, the present study was conducted to investigate the effect of positive thinking training on improving resilience and life satisfaction among older adults. A randomized controlled trial was conducted on 100 older adults with simple random sampling. The intervention group received 90-min weekly sessions for eight weeks on positive thinking training through written homework for reflection, group discussion, and media. The data were collected using Ingram and Wisnicki Positive Thinking Questionnaire, Connor-Davidson Resil...
Journal of International Medical Research
Objective To assess the impact of family social support (FSS) on postpartum quality of life (PQOL... more Objective To assess the impact of family social support (FSS) on postpartum quality of life (PQOL). Methods This analytical cross-sectional study enrolled postpartum women and asked them to complete the PQOL and FSS questionnaire (FSSQ) between October 2021 and February 2022 in three urban health centres in Shiraz, Iran. Pearson correlation coefficient analysis and multiple regression were used to determine the relationship between the FSS and PQOL variables. Structural equation modelling was used to determine the relationship pathways of the impact of FSS on PQOL. Results A total of 240 women were enrolled in the study. The mean ± SD scores of PQOL and FSSQ were 61.63 ± 9.59 and 69.80 ± 11.19, respectively. Family support seeking (7.95) and emotional support seeking (−6.80) were two factors affecting PQOL. Conclusion Women should be empowered to seek support through education and actions from health workers, especially nurses and midwives, during routine regular prenatal care.
Background: The postpartum period is also called the fourth stage of labor. In this period qualit... more Background: The postpartum period is also called the fourth stage of labor. In this period quality of life (QOL) is used as an important indicator of health. Assessing the factors related to postpartum QOL can give a holistic approach from the individual level to the macro system for health program. This study will identify the determinants of PQOL in Iranian women.Methods: 240 postpartum women participated in this cross-sectional study. demographic, obstetric and PQOL questionnaire was used. Descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation and multivariate linear regression was used to analyze the data. Results: Education level, adequacy of household income for living expenses and planned pregnancy are three factors affecting the PQOL (p = 0.00).Conclusion: Mothers' health ensures the health of the family and society So women should be classified based on determinants of PQOL and tailored to appropriate health programs to have a high quality postpartum period.
Research Square (Research Square), May 27, 2022
Background: The postpartum period is one of the most important stressful situations in women's li... more Background: The postpartum period is one of the most important stressful situations in women's lives that affects their quality of life (QOL). The important factor affecting the QOL in the postpartum period is social support, especially family social support (FSS). The present study has been designed to assess the impact of FSS on postpartum quality of life (PQOL). Methods: In this analytical cross-sectional study, 240 postpartum women completed the PQOL questionnaire, and FSS questionnaire (FSSQ). The Pearson correlation and multivariate regression were used to determine the relationship between variables. A structural equation model (SEM) was used for path mapping of the impact of FSS on PQOL. Results: The mean scores of PQOL and FSS were 61.63±9.59 and 69.80±11.19 respectively. The t indices of the SEM were GFI: 1.00 and NFI: 1.00 that demonstrated, the t of the SEM can be acceptable. The family support seeking (0.16), emotional support seeking (-0.13) and FSS (0.12) were three factors that in uenced PQOL. Conclusion: Our ndings showed a picture of the association between FSS and the QOL of women in the postpartum period. The support from the family as the rst people around the women who gave birth can improve their QOL by improving their physical, mental, and childcare performance and can be very effective in overcoming this challenging situation.
Current Women's Health Reviews, Apr 6, 2023
Background: The postpartum period is a challenging time for mothers, in which the quality of life... more Background: The postpartum period is a challenging time for mothers, in which the quality of life (QOL) is an important indicator of health. Assessing the factors related to postpartum QOL (PQOL) can provide a holistic approach to health programs from an individual to a macro level. This study identified predictive factors for PQOL among Iranian postpartum women. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted using demographic, obstetric, and PQOL questionnaires on 236 postpartum women. The data were subsequently analyzed using descriptive and analytical statistics. Results: The results identified education level, delivery method (p< 0.05), planned pregnancy, and sufficient family income (p< 0.001) as the four factors associated with PQOL. In addition, adequate family income was identified as a predictor of PQOL (p< 0.001). Conclusion: Given that mothers' health helps to ensure the health of their families and communities, they should be classified according to PQOL predictors and matched with appropriate health programs to provide a high-quality postpartum period.
International Journal of Endocrinology, Dec 28, 2022
Background. Te World Health Organization (WHO) has considered type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) a m... more Background. Te World Health Organization (WHO) has considered type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) a major global health challenge because of its high prevalence worldwide. T2DM can afect patients' personal, social, and economic statuses. On the other hand, due to the increasing prevalence of T2DM, Quality of Life (QOL) has received more attention in recent years. Objective. Te present study was conducted to investigate the relationships between QOL and physical activity level, body mass index, fasting blood sugar, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, triglyceride, total cholesterol, HbA1c, and systolic and diastolic blood pressure among Iranian patients with uncomplicated T2DM. Methods. Tis cross-sectional study was conducted on 135 participants selected through consecutive sampling. Te study data were collected using International Physical Activity Questionnaire and Short-Form Health Survey Questionnaire. Ten, the data were entered into the SPSS ver. 28 software, and Pearson's correlation was used to measure the correlation between the variables. Linear regression was also employed. Te signifcance level was set at 0.05. Results. Te signifcant association was observed between gender (p � 0.007), HDL level (p � 0.02), and gender-adjusted physical activity (p � 0.002) with QOL. Conclusions. Due to the association between physical activity and HDL level with QOL in patients with uncomplicated T2DM, they should be given the necessary training to improve their physical activity and regulate HDL level. Also, empowering them in this matter improves their QOL.
Current Women s Health Reviews
Background: The postpartum period is a challenging time for mothers, in which the quality of life... more Background: The postpartum period is a challenging time for mothers, in which the quality of life (QOL) is an important indicator of health. Assessing the factors related to postpartum QOL (PQOL) can provide a holistic approach to health programs from an individual to a macro level. This study identified predictive factors for PQOL among Iranian postpartum women. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted using demographic, obstetric, and PQOL questionnaires on 236 postpartum women. The data were subsequently analyzed using descriptive and analytical statistics. Results: The results identified education level, delivery method (p< 0.05), planned pregnancy, and sufficient family income (p< 0.001) as the four factors associated with PQOL. In addition, adequate family income was identified as a predictor of PQOL (p< 0.001). Conclusion: Given that mothers' health helps to ensure the health of their families and communities, they should be classified according to PQOL ...
Journal of Family and Reproductive Health, 2013
In recent years, humman papilomaviruses (HPV) infection is the most common type of sexual trasmit... more In recent years, humman papilomaviruses (HPV) infection is the most common type of sexual trasmitted diseases (STD) in majority of countries. It's a significant source of morbidity and mortality worldwide. In this study, we aimed to compare the history of reproductive disease between two groups of Iranian women with and without HPV infection through colposcopy precedure. This case -control study included 210 women reffered to a training gynecology hospital of Tehran University of Medical Science in Tehran. Case group was composed of 70 women with diagnosis of HPV infection, while control group was composed of 140 women with no sign of mentioned-infectious diseases of the control group. Reproductive history was prepared using the standard questionnaire, and obtianed data were analized by SPSS 20. OUR FINDINGS SHOWED THAT THE RISK FACTORS FOR HPV INFECTION WERE AS FOLLOWS: low parity (p = 0.000), reduction of number of weekly sexual intercourse (p = 0.000), no consumption of oral ...
Journal of Family & Reproductive Health, 2013
Objective In recent years, humman papilomaviruses (HPV) infection is the most common type of sexu... more Objective In recent years, humman papilomaviruses (HPV) infection is the most common type of sexual trasmitted diseases (STD) in majority of countries. It's a significant source of morbidity and mortality worldwide. In this study, we aimed to compare the history of reproductive disease between two groups of Iranian women with and without HPV infection through colposcopy precedure. Materials and methods This case -control study included 210 women reffered to a training gynecology hospital of Tehran University of Medical Science in Tehran. Case group was composed of 70 women with diagnosis of HPV infection, while control group was composed of 140 women with no sign of mentioned-infectious diseases of the control group. Reproductive history was prepared using the standard questionnaire, and obtianed data were analized by SPSS 20. Results Our findings showed that the risk factors for HPV infection were as follows: low parity (p = 0.000), reduction of number of weekly sexual intercou...
Journal of family & reproductive health, 2013
In recent years, humman papilomaviruses (HPV) infection is the most common type of sexual trasmit... more In recent years, humman papilomaviruses (HPV) infection is the most common type of sexual trasmitted diseases (STD) in majority of countries. It's a significant source of morbidity and mortality worldwide. In this study, we aimed to compare the history of reproductive disease between two groups of Iranian women with and without HPV infection through colposcopy precedure. This case -control study included 210 women reffered to a training gynecology hospital of Tehran University of Medical Science in Tehran. Case group was composed of 70 women with diagnosis of HPV infection, while control group was composed of 140 women with no sign of mentioned-infectious diseases of the control group. Reproductive history was prepared using the standard questionnaire, and obtianed data were analized by SPSS 20. OUR FINDINGS SHOWED THAT THE RISK FACTORS FOR HPV INFECTION WERE AS FOLLOWS: low parity (p = 0.000), reduction of number of weekly sexual intercourse (p = 0.000), no consumption of oral ...
Frontiers in public health, Jan 31, 2024
Work-a Journal of Prevention Assessment & Rehabilitation, Dec 28, 2023
BMC psychology, May 28, 2024
Purpose This review seeks to examine the current state of postpartum social support and psychosoc... more Purpose This review seeks to examine the current state of postpartum social support and psychosocial conditions among women around the world, as well as explore the relationship between these factors. Additionally, it aims to propose a logical framework for enhancing postpartum social support and psychosocial conditions in this population. Methods Following the development of a search strategy, two databases, PubMed and Science Direct, were searched for studies published between January 2019 and May 2023. The search was conducted throughout the entire month of May 2023. The risk of bias in the included cross-sectional studies was assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa Quality Assessment Scale, which was adapted for this specific study design. To determine if the main objective of the cross-sectional studies was to investigate the relationship between social support and postpartum psychosocial conditions, a review was conducted based on the AMSTAR checklist, PRISMA checklist and PRISMA flow diagram. Data extraction was performed with the consensus of two authors, and a narrative synthesis approach was chosen for data synthesis, following the guidelines provided by the Centre for Reviews and Dissemination (CRD). Results Eleven cross-sectional studies were included in the final analysis. Our findings revealed that all reviewed studies provided evidence of a positive association between social support and healthy psychosocial conditions in postpartum period. However, due to the absence of standardized measurement indicators to identify and compare the outcomes of various studies, there was a need to develop a conceptual framework that could enhance our understanding of the postpartum psychosocial condition including anxiety, depression, unfavorable quality of life and social support status up to 24 month after child birth. This framework aimed to incorporate childbirth and motherhood as "stressful events, " while considering social support as a crucial "coping resource. " Furthermore, it acknowledged empowerment, help-seeking behavior, and peer support as important "coping actions, " alongside implementing client-centered interventions. Lastly, it recognized postpartum mental health and optimal quality of life as significant "effects" of these factors. Conclusions The proposed conceptual framework could define postpartum women's health as "the ability to adapt and self-manage. "
Scientific Reports
The cumulative effects of adversity and unhappiness affect life satisfaction and quality of life ... more The cumulative effects of adversity and unhappiness affect life satisfaction and quality of life in the growing older adult population. Most of the interventions aimed at improving the health and quality of life of older adults have adopted a problem-oriented or weakness-focused approach. However, a positive or strengths-focused approach can also have a virtuous but more effective capacity to contribute to the well-being and life satisfaction of older adults. Therefore, the present study was conducted to investigate the effect of positive thinking training on improving resilience and life satisfaction among older adults. A randomized controlled trial was conducted on 100 older adults with simple random sampling. The intervention group received 90-min weekly sessions for eight weeks on positive thinking training through written homework for reflection, group discussion, and media. The data were collected using Ingram and Wisnicki Positive Thinking Questionnaire, Connor-Davidson Resil...
Journal of International Medical Research
Objective To assess the impact of family social support (FSS) on postpartum quality of life (PQOL... more Objective To assess the impact of family social support (FSS) on postpartum quality of life (PQOL). Methods This analytical cross-sectional study enrolled postpartum women and asked them to complete the PQOL and FSS questionnaire (FSSQ) between October 2021 and February 2022 in three urban health centres in Shiraz, Iran. Pearson correlation coefficient analysis and multiple regression were used to determine the relationship between the FSS and PQOL variables. Structural equation modelling was used to determine the relationship pathways of the impact of FSS on PQOL. Results A total of 240 women were enrolled in the study. The mean ± SD scores of PQOL and FSSQ were 61.63 ± 9.59 and 69.80 ± 11.19, respectively. Family support seeking (7.95) and emotional support seeking (−6.80) were two factors affecting PQOL. Conclusion Women should be empowered to seek support through education and actions from health workers, especially nurses and midwives, during routine regular prenatal care.
Background: The postpartum period is also called the fourth stage of labor. In this period qualit... more Background: The postpartum period is also called the fourth stage of labor. In this period quality of life (QOL) is used as an important indicator of health. Assessing the factors related to postpartum QOL can give a holistic approach from the individual level to the macro system for health program. This study will identify the determinants of PQOL in Iranian women.Methods: 240 postpartum women participated in this cross-sectional study. demographic, obstetric and PQOL questionnaire was used. Descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation and multivariate linear regression was used to analyze the data. Results: Education level, adequacy of household income for living expenses and planned pregnancy are three factors affecting the PQOL (p = 0.00).Conclusion: Mothers' health ensures the health of the family and society So women should be classified based on determinants of PQOL and tailored to appropriate health programs to have a high quality postpartum period.
Research Square (Research Square), May 27, 2022
Background: The postpartum period is one of the most important stressful situations in women's li... more Background: The postpartum period is one of the most important stressful situations in women's lives that affects their quality of life (QOL). The important factor affecting the QOL in the postpartum period is social support, especially family social support (FSS). The present study has been designed to assess the impact of FSS on postpartum quality of life (PQOL). Methods: In this analytical cross-sectional study, 240 postpartum women completed the PQOL questionnaire, and FSS questionnaire (FSSQ). The Pearson correlation and multivariate regression were used to determine the relationship between variables. A structural equation model (SEM) was used for path mapping of the impact of FSS on PQOL. Results: The mean scores of PQOL and FSS were 61.63±9.59 and 69.80±11.19 respectively. The t indices of the SEM were GFI: 1.00 and NFI: 1.00 that demonstrated, the t of the SEM can be acceptable. The family support seeking (0.16), emotional support seeking (-0.13) and FSS (0.12) were three factors that in uenced PQOL. Conclusion: Our ndings showed a picture of the association between FSS and the QOL of women in the postpartum period. The support from the family as the rst people around the women who gave birth can improve their QOL by improving their physical, mental, and childcare performance and can be very effective in overcoming this challenging situation.
Current Women's Health Reviews, Apr 6, 2023
Background: The postpartum period is a challenging time for mothers, in which the quality of life... more Background: The postpartum period is a challenging time for mothers, in which the quality of life (QOL) is an important indicator of health. Assessing the factors related to postpartum QOL (PQOL) can provide a holistic approach to health programs from an individual to a macro level. This study identified predictive factors for PQOL among Iranian postpartum women. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted using demographic, obstetric, and PQOL questionnaires on 236 postpartum women. The data were subsequently analyzed using descriptive and analytical statistics. Results: The results identified education level, delivery method (p< 0.05), planned pregnancy, and sufficient family income (p< 0.001) as the four factors associated with PQOL. In addition, adequate family income was identified as a predictor of PQOL (p< 0.001). Conclusion: Given that mothers' health helps to ensure the health of their families and communities, they should be classified according to PQOL predictors and matched with appropriate health programs to provide a high-quality postpartum period.
International Journal of Endocrinology, Dec 28, 2022
Background. Te World Health Organization (WHO) has considered type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) a m... more Background. Te World Health Organization (WHO) has considered type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) a major global health challenge because of its high prevalence worldwide. T2DM can afect patients' personal, social, and economic statuses. On the other hand, due to the increasing prevalence of T2DM, Quality of Life (QOL) has received more attention in recent years. Objective. Te present study was conducted to investigate the relationships between QOL and physical activity level, body mass index, fasting blood sugar, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, triglyceride, total cholesterol, HbA1c, and systolic and diastolic blood pressure among Iranian patients with uncomplicated T2DM. Methods. Tis cross-sectional study was conducted on 135 participants selected through consecutive sampling. Te study data were collected using International Physical Activity Questionnaire and Short-Form Health Survey Questionnaire. Ten, the data were entered into the SPSS ver. 28 software, and Pearson's correlation was used to measure the correlation between the variables. Linear regression was also employed. Te signifcance level was set at 0.05. Results. Te signifcant association was observed between gender (p � 0.007), HDL level (p � 0.02), and gender-adjusted physical activity (p � 0.002) with QOL. Conclusions. Due to the association between physical activity and HDL level with QOL in patients with uncomplicated T2DM, they should be given the necessary training to improve their physical activity and regulate HDL level. Also, empowering them in this matter improves their QOL.
Current Women s Health Reviews
Background: The postpartum period is a challenging time for mothers, in which the quality of life... more Background: The postpartum period is a challenging time for mothers, in which the quality of life (QOL) is an important indicator of health. Assessing the factors related to postpartum QOL (PQOL) can provide a holistic approach to health programs from an individual to a macro level. This study identified predictive factors for PQOL among Iranian postpartum women. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted using demographic, obstetric, and PQOL questionnaires on 236 postpartum women. The data were subsequently analyzed using descriptive and analytical statistics. Results: The results identified education level, delivery method (p< 0.05), planned pregnancy, and sufficient family income (p< 0.001) as the four factors associated with PQOL. In addition, adequate family income was identified as a predictor of PQOL (p< 0.001). Conclusion: Given that mothers' health helps to ensure the health of their families and communities, they should be classified according to PQOL ...
Journal of Family and Reproductive Health, 2013
In recent years, humman papilomaviruses (HPV) infection is the most common type of sexual trasmit... more In recent years, humman papilomaviruses (HPV) infection is the most common type of sexual trasmitted diseases (STD) in majority of countries. It's a significant source of morbidity and mortality worldwide. In this study, we aimed to compare the history of reproductive disease between two groups of Iranian women with and without HPV infection through colposcopy precedure. This case -control study included 210 women reffered to a training gynecology hospital of Tehran University of Medical Science in Tehran. Case group was composed of 70 women with diagnosis of HPV infection, while control group was composed of 140 women with no sign of mentioned-infectious diseases of the control group. Reproductive history was prepared using the standard questionnaire, and obtianed data were analized by SPSS 20. OUR FINDINGS SHOWED THAT THE RISK FACTORS FOR HPV INFECTION WERE AS FOLLOWS: low parity (p = 0.000), reduction of number of weekly sexual intercourse (p = 0.000), no consumption of oral ...
Journal of Family & Reproductive Health, 2013
Objective In recent years, humman papilomaviruses (HPV) infection is the most common type of sexu... more Objective In recent years, humman papilomaviruses (HPV) infection is the most common type of sexual trasmitted diseases (STD) in majority of countries. It's a significant source of morbidity and mortality worldwide. In this study, we aimed to compare the history of reproductive disease between two groups of Iranian women with and without HPV infection through colposcopy precedure. Materials and methods This case -control study included 210 women reffered to a training gynecology hospital of Tehran University of Medical Science in Tehran. Case group was composed of 70 women with diagnosis of HPV infection, while control group was composed of 140 women with no sign of mentioned-infectious diseases of the control group. Reproductive history was prepared using the standard questionnaire, and obtianed data were analized by SPSS 20. Results Our findings showed that the risk factors for HPV infection were as follows: low parity (p = 0.000), reduction of number of weekly sexual intercou...
Journal of family & reproductive health, 2013
In recent years, humman papilomaviruses (HPV) infection is the most common type of sexual trasmit... more In recent years, humman papilomaviruses (HPV) infection is the most common type of sexual trasmitted diseases (STD) in majority of countries. It's a significant source of morbidity and mortality worldwide. In this study, we aimed to compare the history of reproductive disease between two groups of Iranian women with and without HPV infection through colposcopy precedure. This case -control study included 210 women reffered to a training gynecology hospital of Tehran University of Medical Science in Tehran. Case group was composed of 70 women with diagnosis of HPV infection, while control group was composed of 140 women with no sign of mentioned-infectious diseases of the control group. Reproductive history was prepared using the standard questionnaire, and obtianed data were analized by SPSS 20. OUR FINDINGS SHOWED THAT THE RISK FACTORS FOR HPV INFECTION WERE AS FOLLOWS: low parity (p = 0.000), reduction of number of weekly sexual intercourse (p = 0.000), no consumption of oral ...