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Research paper thumbnail of Investigation of High-Q Lithium Niobate-Based Double Ring Resonator Used in RF Signal Modulation

Applied Sciences

In recent years, millimeter-wave communication has played a crucial role in satellite communicati... more In recent years, millimeter-wave communication has played a crucial role in satellite communication, 5G, and even 6G applications. The millimeter-wave electro-optic modulator is capable of receiving and processing millimeter-wave signals effectively. However, the large attenuation of millimeter waves in the air remains a primary limiting factor for their future applications. Therefore, finding a waveguide structure with a high quality factor (Q-factor) is critical for millimeter-wave electro-optic modulators. This manuscript presents the demonstration of a double ring modulator made of lithium niobate with the specific goal of modulating an RF signal at approximately 35 GHz. By optimizing the microring structure, the double ring resonator with high Q-factor is studied to obtain high sensitivity modulation of the RF signal. This manuscript employs the transfer matrix method to investigate the operational principles of the double ring structure and conducts simulations to explore the ...

Research paper thumbnail of Investigation of High-Q Lithium Niobate-Based Double Ring Resonator Used in RF Signal Modulation

Applied Sciences

In recent years, millimeter-wave communication has played a crucial role in satellite communicati... more In recent years, millimeter-wave communication has played a crucial role in satellite communication, 5G, and even 6G applications. The millimeter-wave electro-optic modulator is capable of receiving and processing millimeter-wave signals effectively. However, the large attenuation of millimeter waves in the air remains a primary limiting factor for their future applications. Therefore, finding a waveguide structure with a high quality factor (Q-factor) is critical for millimeter-wave electro-optic modulators. This manuscript presents the demonstration of a double ring modulator made of lithium niobate with the specific goal of modulating an RF signal at approximately 35 GHz. By optimizing the microring structure, the double ring resonator with high Q-factor is studied to obtain high sensitivity modulation of the RF signal. This manuscript employs the transfer matrix method to investigate the operational principles of the double ring structure and conducts simulations to explore the ...

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