tiur sitohang - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

Papers by tiur sitohang

Research paper thumbnail of Emotional Freedom Tehcniques and Psychological Response of Mother Post Partum Survivor Covid 19

Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan

As a long-term psychological consequence, postpartum mothers who survive COVID-19 may have psycho... more As a long-term psychological consequence, postpartum mothers who survive COVID-19 may have psychological symptoms such as increased stress, uncertainty, sorrow, worry, and depression. Several studies have shown elevated levels of stress, anxiety, and depressed symptoms, including suicidal ideation, in pregnant and postpartum women throughout the globe during the COVID-19 pandemic. In a similar research, EFT counseling resulted in a substantial reduction in anxiety and depression ratings among COVID-19-positive participants. The purpose of this research was to compare the psychological reactions (depression, anxiety, and stress) of postpartum moms proclaimed healed of COVID-19 before and after receiving emotional liberation methods treatment in the intervention group vs the control group. "Quasi-Experimental Pre-Post Test with a Control Group" 15 respondents were assigned to the intervention group and 15 to the control group. Asymp sig (2-tailed) of 0.05 was achieved. Thus, EFT has an impact on the psychological reactions of postpartum women who have survived COVID 19. It is anticipated that health care professionals would use EFT to the treatment of pregnant, maternity, and postpartum women in order to lessen the negative reactions that mothers often feel throughout these stages. in addition to nonpharmaceutical alternatives.

Research paper thumbnail of Penerapan Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) pada Masyarakat dalam Menghadapi Pandemic Covid-19

Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM)

ABSTRAK Penyintas Covid 19 cenderung mengalami Post Traumatic Stress Disorder sebesar 30,2% (Jani... more ABSTRAK Penyintas Covid 19 cenderung mengalami Post Traumatic Stress Disorder sebesar 30,2% (Janiri, 2020). Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Kedokteran Jiwa Indonesia menyatakan sebanyak 80% mengalami gejala stres pasca trauma psikologis karena mengalami atau menyaksikan peristiwa tidak menyenangkan terkait Covid-19, 46% memiliki gejala berat, 33% sedang, 2% ringan, dan sisanya tidak bergejala. Gejala PTSD dapat dikurangi dengan intervensi psikoterapi yaitu CBT (Cognitif Behavior Therapy). Tujuan kegiatan Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah Meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai Pandemic Covid 19 dan Therapy Cognitive Behavior, dan memperkenalkan Therapy Cognitive Behavior sebagai salah satu terapi menurunkan Post Trauma Stres Disorder, ketidaknyamanan, kecemasan, masalah perilaku dan tekanan psikologis selama pandemic Covid 19. Berdasarkan hasil pre test sebelum dilakukan Cognitive Behavior Therapy diperoleh hasil sebanyak 4 orang tidak memiliki gejala PTSD, 27 orang memili...

Research paper thumbnail of Kecemasan Ibu Post Partum Penyintas Covid 19

Malahayati Nursing Journal

The mother post pregnancy experienced anxiety during the covid-19 pandemic with symptoms such as ... more The mother post pregnancy experienced anxiety during the covid-19 pandemic with symptoms such as anxiety, uncalmness, a bad feeling of covid-19 virus transmission and a fear of being unable to herself and her baby from the covid-19 virus transmission. Post mothers' concerns during the quarantine and procedures carried out during the covid-19 pandemic can affect thoughts and emotions and worsen the symptoms of depression. To understand the concerns of the mother post of the covid survivors 19. This type of research is a quantitative with a descriptive research design. The study population is the mother of the post survivors covid 19. The sampling technique is sampling samples. Anxiety counter measures using the questionnaire from the counter-anxiety scale.The vast majority of respondents are 20-35 years of age (63.3%), the majority of those with 73.3% high school education levels, most of whom are multipersonnel delivery types. Most of the post moms of covid 19 suffer from modera...

Research paper thumbnail of Lens-based phase retrieval under spatially partially coherent illumination - Part II: Shape measurements

Optics and Lasers in Engineering, 2021

Abstract We experimentally demonstrate the shape measurement of micro objects by means of phase r... more Abstract We experimentally demonstrate the shape measurement of micro objects by means of phase retrieval under spatially partially coherent illumination. This approach offers an extended depth of focus, vibration insensitivity, short measurement time and precise shape measurements, enables the use of spatially extended light sources such as LEDs and thus significantly improves the eye safety of the method. The employed setup is based on a telecentric 4 f -imaging system with a tunable lens across the common Fourier plane. Based on the theoretical investigation presented in Part I, we verify that 4 f -based phase retrieval is feasible if the radius of the point spread function of the imaging system is smaller than that of the correlation (spatial coherence) area across the object plane. In this case, a light field with a defined complex amplitude can be assigned to the measured intensity distributions. As a proof of principle towards industrial applications, the 3D shape of a cold-formed micro-cup is reconstructed by combining phase retrieval with two-wavelength contouring. A depth of focus in the range of few millimeters and the measurement time and uncertainty of 0.4 s, and 2 μ m, respectively, can be achieved.

Research paper thumbnail of Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Pengelolaan Sampah Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Banjir

JURNAL KREATIVITAS PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT (PKM)

ABSTRAK Masalah sampah masih merupakan masalah yang rumit dikarenakan pemahaman masyarakat yang m... more ABSTRAK Masalah sampah masih merupakan masalah yang rumit dikarenakan pemahaman masyarakat yang masih kurang terhadap dampak yang diakibatkan sampah, kurangnya biaya pemerintah untuk mengusahakan pembuangan sampah yang baik dan memenuhi syarat. Faktor lain penyebab persoalan sampah semakin rumit yaitu taraf hidup masyarakat yang meningkat namun tidak diikuti dengan peningkatan pengetahuan tentang persampahan dan masih kurangnya peranan masyarakat dalam menjaga kebersihan dan membuang sampah pada tempatnya. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pengelolaan sampah sebagai upaya pencegahan banjir. Metode pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan memberikan intervensi penyuluhan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai pengelolaan sampah. Hasil menunjukkan pre intervensi, 35 (70%)responden memiliki pengetahuan baik, 9 (18%) responden memiliki pengetahuan cukup, 6 (12%) responden memiliki pengetahuan kurang mengenai p...

Research paper thumbnail of Analisa Faktor Kecemasan Pada Masyarakat Indonesia Bagian Barat Selama Pandemic Covid 19 Tahun 2020

The Covid-19 pandemic has a psychological impact on society because the virus is very quickly tra... more The Covid-19 pandemic has a psychological impact on society because the virus is very quickly transmitted from sick people to healthy people. This study aims to analyze the factors associated with the anxiety of the people of Western Indonesia during the Covid 19 pandemic. This type of research is a cross sectional study. The population is all people of Western Indonesia with a sample size of 817 people. Data analysis used chi square test and multiple logistic regression. The results showed that there was a relationship between age (p = 004), education (p = 0.010), information sources (p = 0.000) and anxiety in Western Indonesians, there was no closest relationship between gender (p = 0.059). , knowledge (p = 0.94) with anxiety in Western Indonesian society. The education variable was the variable most associated with Western Indonesian society during the Covid 19 pandemic. The conclusion of the study was that there was a close relationship between age (p = 004), education (p = 0.01...

Research paper thumbnail of Pemasungan yang dilakukan oleh Keluarga Terhadap Penderita Gangguan Jiwa

Tindakan pemasungan merupakan salah satu bentuk pelanggaran dan pengabaian hak azazi manusia. Sam... more Tindakan pemasungan merupakan salah satu bentuk pelanggaran dan pengabaian hak azazi manusia. Sampai saat ini masih banyak ditemukan penderita gangguan jiwa hidup dalam keadaan terpasung. Penelitian ini bertujuan memperoleh gambaran faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemasungan yang dilakukan oleh keluarga terhadap penderita gangguan jiwa di Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah. Desain penelitian adalah cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh keluarga penderita gangguan jiwa di Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah dengan jumlah 155 kepala keluarga. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah total sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data dengan teknik chi square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan ada hubungan signifikan stigma, ketersediaan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan dengan pemasungan. Kesimpulan penelitian didapatkan ada hubungan signifikan stigma, ketersediaan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan dengan pemasungan dan tidak ada hubungan signifikan keterjangkauan fasi...

Research paper thumbnail of Perilaku Masyarakat Indonesia Bagian Barat Selama Pandemi Covid 19

Latar Belakang: Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) menyatakan bahwa Penyakit Coronavirus 2019 dika... more Latar Belakang: Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) menyatakan bahwa Penyakit Coronavirus 2019 dikategorikan sebagai pandemi global.Hingga tanggal 31 Maret 2020, jumlah positif Covid -19 di Indonesia sebanyak 1.528 kasus, pasien sembuh 81 orang , meninggal dunia sebanyak 136 orang. Tindakan penanggulangan COVID-19 masih tetap berlanjut sampai saat ini, dibutuhkan kepatuhan masyarakat terhadap langkah-langkah upaya yang dilakukan, yang sebagian besar dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan masyarakat terhadap COVID-19. Tujuan : Mengetahui gambaran distribusi frekuensi pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan masyarakat Indonesia Bagian Barat selama Pandemi Covid 19. Metode : Metode kuantitatif dengan jumlah sampel adalah masyarakat Indonesia Bagian Barat sebanyak 817 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan random sampling . Hasil: Hasil analisa data univariat diperoleh sebagian besar pengetahuan masyarakat Indonesia Bagian Barat selama pandemi Covid 19 adalah berpengetahua...

Research paper thumbnail of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice toward COVID-19 Questionnaire-Indonesian Version

Media Keperawatan: Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar

Coronavirus disease was detected for the first time since the extraordinary incident in Wuhan, Ch... more Coronavirus disease was detected for the first time since the extraordinary incident in Wuhan, China, in December 2019 and has now spread to 204 countries. COVID-19 is a highly contagious disease. This study aimed to translate the Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice toward COVID-19 Questionnaire and evaluate its validity and reliability Indonesia version. The original was Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice toward COVID-19 Questionnaire translated from English into Indonesian. The reliability scale analysis technique does validity and reliability testing. The question item validity is sawed from the magnitude of r-table value with r-count and reliability seen through Cronbach's alpha coefficiency. This study shows the Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice toward COVID-19 Questionnaire in the context of Indonesian all items of valid and reliable.

Research paper thumbnail of Emotional Freedom Tehcniques and Psychological Response of Mother Post Partum Survivor Covid 19

Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan

As a long-term psychological consequence, postpartum mothers who survive COVID-19 may have psycho... more As a long-term psychological consequence, postpartum mothers who survive COVID-19 may have psychological symptoms such as increased stress, uncertainty, sorrow, worry, and depression. Several studies have shown elevated levels of stress, anxiety, and depressed symptoms, including suicidal ideation, in pregnant and postpartum women throughout the globe during the COVID-19 pandemic. In a similar research, EFT counseling resulted in a substantial reduction in anxiety and depression ratings among COVID-19-positive participants. The purpose of this research was to compare the psychological reactions (depression, anxiety, and stress) of postpartum moms proclaimed healed of COVID-19 before and after receiving emotional liberation methods treatment in the intervention group vs the control group. "Quasi-Experimental Pre-Post Test with a Control Group" 15 respondents were assigned to the intervention group and 15 to the control group. Asymp sig (2-tailed) of 0.05 was achieved. Thus, EFT has an impact on the psychological reactions of postpartum women who have survived COVID 19. It is anticipated that health care professionals would use EFT to the treatment of pregnant, maternity, and postpartum women in order to lessen the negative reactions that mothers often feel throughout these stages. in addition to nonpharmaceutical alternatives.

Research paper thumbnail of Penerapan Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) pada Masyarakat dalam Menghadapi Pandemic Covid-19

Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM)

ABSTRAK Penyintas Covid 19 cenderung mengalami Post Traumatic Stress Disorder sebesar 30,2% (Jani... more ABSTRAK Penyintas Covid 19 cenderung mengalami Post Traumatic Stress Disorder sebesar 30,2% (Janiri, 2020). Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Kedokteran Jiwa Indonesia menyatakan sebanyak 80% mengalami gejala stres pasca trauma psikologis karena mengalami atau menyaksikan peristiwa tidak menyenangkan terkait Covid-19, 46% memiliki gejala berat, 33% sedang, 2% ringan, dan sisanya tidak bergejala. Gejala PTSD dapat dikurangi dengan intervensi psikoterapi yaitu CBT (Cognitif Behavior Therapy). Tujuan kegiatan Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah Meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai Pandemic Covid 19 dan Therapy Cognitive Behavior, dan memperkenalkan Therapy Cognitive Behavior sebagai salah satu terapi menurunkan Post Trauma Stres Disorder, ketidaknyamanan, kecemasan, masalah perilaku dan tekanan psikologis selama pandemic Covid 19. Berdasarkan hasil pre test sebelum dilakukan Cognitive Behavior Therapy diperoleh hasil sebanyak 4 orang tidak memiliki gejala PTSD, 27 orang memili...

Research paper thumbnail of Kecemasan Ibu Post Partum Penyintas Covid 19

Malahayati Nursing Journal

The mother post pregnancy experienced anxiety during the covid-19 pandemic with symptoms such as ... more The mother post pregnancy experienced anxiety during the covid-19 pandemic with symptoms such as anxiety, uncalmness, a bad feeling of covid-19 virus transmission and a fear of being unable to herself and her baby from the covid-19 virus transmission. Post mothers' concerns during the quarantine and procedures carried out during the covid-19 pandemic can affect thoughts and emotions and worsen the symptoms of depression. To understand the concerns of the mother post of the covid survivors 19. This type of research is a quantitative with a descriptive research design. The study population is the mother of the post survivors covid 19. The sampling technique is sampling samples. Anxiety counter measures using the questionnaire from the counter-anxiety scale.The vast majority of respondents are 20-35 years of age (63.3%), the majority of those with 73.3% high school education levels, most of whom are multipersonnel delivery types. Most of the post moms of covid 19 suffer from modera...

Research paper thumbnail of Lens-based phase retrieval under spatially partially coherent illumination - Part II: Shape measurements

Optics and Lasers in Engineering, 2021

Abstract We experimentally demonstrate the shape measurement of micro objects by means of phase r... more Abstract We experimentally demonstrate the shape measurement of micro objects by means of phase retrieval under spatially partially coherent illumination. This approach offers an extended depth of focus, vibration insensitivity, short measurement time and precise shape measurements, enables the use of spatially extended light sources such as LEDs and thus significantly improves the eye safety of the method. The employed setup is based on a telecentric 4 f -imaging system with a tunable lens across the common Fourier plane. Based on the theoretical investigation presented in Part I, we verify that 4 f -based phase retrieval is feasible if the radius of the point spread function of the imaging system is smaller than that of the correlation (spatial coherence) area across the object plane. In this case, a light field with a defined complex amplitude can be assigned to the measured intensity distributions. As a proof of principle towards industrial applications, the 3D shape of a cold-formed micro-cup is reconstructed by combining phase retrieval with two-wavelength contouring. A depth of focus in the range of few millimeters and the measurement time and uncertainty of 0.4 s, and 2 μ m, respectively, can be achieved.

Research paper thumbnail of Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Pengelolaan Sampah Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Banjir

JURNAL KREATIVITAS PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT (PKM)

ABSTRAK Masalah sampah masih merupakan masalah yang rumit dikarenakan pemahaman masyarakat yang m... more ABSTRAK Masalah sampah masih merupakan masalah yang rumit dikarenakan pemahaman masyarakat yang masih kurang terhadap dampak yang diakibatkan sampah, kurangnya biaya pemerintah untuk mengusahakan pembuangan sampah yang baik dan memenuhi syarat. Faktor lain penyebab persoalan sampah semakin rumit yaitu taraf hidup masyarakat yang meningkat namun tidak diikuti dengan peningkatan pengetahuan tentang persampahan dan masih kurangnya peranan masyarakat dalam menjaga kebersihan dan membuang sampah pada tempatnya. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pengelolaan sampah sebagai upaya pencegahan banjir. Metode pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan memberikan intervensi penyuluhan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai pengelolaan sampah. Hasil menunjukkan pre intervensi, 35 (70%)responden memiliki pengetahuan baik, 9 (18%) responden memiliki pengetahuan cukup, 6 (12%) responden memiliki pengetahuan kurang mengenai p...

Research paper thumbnail of Analisa Faktor Kecemasan Pada Masyarakat Indonesia Bagian Barat Selama Pandemic Covid 19 Tahun 2020

The Covid-19 pandemic has a psychological impact on society because the virus is very quickly tra... more The Covid-19 pandemic has a psychological impact on society because the virus is very quickly transmitted from sick people to healthy people. This study aims to analyze the factors associated with the anxiety of the people of Western Indonesia during the Covid 19 pandemic. This type of research is a cross sectional study. The population is all people of Western Indonesia with a sample size of 817 people. Data analysis used chi square test and multiple logistic regression. The results showed that there was a relationship between age (p = 004), education (p = 0.010), information sources (p = 0.000) and anxiety in Western Indonesians, there was no closest relationship between gender (p = 0.059). , knowledge (p = 0.94) with anxiety in Western Indonesian society. The education variable was the variable most associated with Western Indonesian society during the Covid 19 pandemic. The conclusion of the study was that there was a close relationship between age (p = 004), education (p = 0.01...

Research paper thumbnail of Pemasungan yang dilakukan oleh Keluarga Terhadap Penderita Gangguan Jiwa

Tindakan pemasungan merupakan salah satu bentuk pelanggaran dan pengabaian hak azazi manusia. Sam... more Tindakan pemasungan merupakan salah satu bentuk pelanggaran dan pengabaian hak azazi manusia. Sampai saat ini masih banyak ditemukan penderita gangguan jiwa hidup dalam keadaan terpasung. Penelitian ini bertujuan memperoleh gambaran faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemasungan yang dilakukan oleh keluarga terhadap penderita gangguan jiwa di Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah. Desain penelitian adalah cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh keluarga penderita gangguan jiwa di Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah dengan jumlah 155 kepala keluarga. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah total sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data dengan teknik chi square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan ada hubungan signifikan stigma, ketersediaan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan dengan pemasungan. Kesimpulan penelitian didapatkan ada hubungan signifikan stigma, ketersediaan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan dengan pemasungan dan tidak ada hubungan signifikan keterjangkauan fasi...

Research paper thumbnail of Perilaku Masyarakat Indonesia Bagian Barat Selama Pandemi Covid 19

Latar Belakang: Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) menyatakan bahwa Penyakit Coronavirus 2019 dika... more Latar Belakang: Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) menyatakan bahwa Penyakit Coronavirus 2019 dikategorikan sebagai pandemi global.Hingga tanggal 31 Maret 2020, jumlah positif Covid -19 di Indonesia sebanyak 1.528 kasus, pasien sembuh 81 orang , meninggal dunia sebanyak 136 orang. Tindakan penanggulangan COVID-19 masih tetap berlanjut sampai saat ini, dibutuhkan kepatuhan masyarakat terhadap langkah-langkah upaya yang dilakukan, yang sebagian besar dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan masyarakat terhadap COVID-19. Tujuan : Mengetahui gambaran distribusi frekuensi pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan masyarakat Indonesia Bagian Barat selama Pandemi Covid 19. Metode : Metode kuantitatif dengan jumlah sampel adalah masyarakat Indonesia Bagian Barat sebanyak 817 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan random sampling . Hasil: Hasil analisa data univariat diperoleh sebagian besar pengetahuan masyarakat Indonesia Bagian Barat selama pandemi Covid 19 adalah berpengetahua...

Research paper thumbnail of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice toward COVID-19 Questionnaire-Indonesian Version

Media Keperawatan: Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar

Coronavirus disease was detected for the first time since the extraordinary incident in Wuhan, Ch... more Coronavirus disease was detected for the first time since the extraordinary incident in Wuhan, China, in December 2019 and has now spread to 204 countries. COVID-19 is a highly contagious disease. This study aimed to translate the Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice toward COVID-19 Questionnaire and evaluate its validity and reliability Indonesia version. The original was Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice toward COVID-19 Questionnaire translated from English into Indonesian. The reliability scale analysis technique does validity and reliability testing. The question item validity is sawed from the magnitude of r-table value with r-count and reliability seen through Cronbach's alpha coefficiency. This study shows the Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice toward COVID-19 Questionnaire in the context of Indonesian all items of valid and reliable.