Italian Plural (original) (raw)

If you're trying to learn Italian Plural you will find some useful resources including a course about Plural and Singular... to help you with your Italian grammar. Try to concentrate on the lesson and notice the pattern that occurs each time the word changes its place. Also don't forget to check the rest of our other lessons listed on Learn Italian. Enjoy the rest of the lesson!

Italian Plural

Learning the Italian Plural displayed below is vital to the language. Italian Plurals are grammatical numbers, typically referring to more than one of the referent in the real world. In the English language, singular and plural are the only grammatical numbers.

To form the plural of nouns and adjectives in Italian we add –i for the masculine and –e for the feminine.

Ex. NOUNS: il libro (the book) ài libri (the books); la mela (the apple)àle mele (the apples)

ADJECTIVES: bello (“beautiful”, referred to a male subject) à belli; bella (“beautiful”, referred to female subject) à belle

Notice: When the noun/adjective (being it feminine or masculine) ends with –e, the plural form is –i both for masculine and feminine.

Ex. NOUNS: il conte (the earl) ài conti (the earls); la fonte (the source) àle fonti (the

sources)

ADJECTIVES: interessante (“interesting”, both for male and female subjects) àinteressanti

Here are some more examples:

English Plural Italian Plural
Plural Plurale
my book il mio libro
my books i miei libri
our daughter nostra figlia
our daughters le nostre figlie
I'm cold Ho freddo
we're cold abbiamo freddo
his chickens i suoi polli
their chicken i loro polli

Notice the structure of the Plural in Italian has a logical pattern. Locate the Plural above and see how it works with the rest of the sentence in Italian.

Grammar Tips:

While in English, the plural is formed by adding (s) to the singular. In Italian, to form the plural of nouns and adjectives we change the final vowel of the words according to the gender and the number. Here are some examples:

Un amico (a friend) becomes: alcuni amici (some friends)

Una donna (one woman) becomes: alcune donne (some women)

Questa è la mia auto rossa (this is my red car) becomes: Queste sono le mie auto rosse (these are my red cars)

There are some exceptions both for nouns and for adjectives, e.g. “auto” has no plural.

List of Plurals in Italian

Below is a list of the Plurals and Singulars in Italian placed in a table. Memorizing this table will help you add very useful and important words to your Italian vocabulary.

English Plural Italian Plural
alligator alligatore
alligators alligatori
bear orso
bears orsi
bird uccello
birds uccelli
bull toro
bulls tori
cat gatto
cats gatti
cow mucca
cows mucche
deer cervo
many deer molti cervi
dog cane
dogs cani
donkey asino
donkeys asini
eagle aquila
eagles aquile
elephant elefante
elephants elefanti
giraffe giraffa
giraffes giraffe
goat capra
goats capre
horse cavallo
horses cavalli
lion leone
lions leoni
monkey scimmia
monkeys scimmie
mouse topo
mice topi
rabbit coniglio
rabbits conigli
snake serpente
snakes serpenti
tiger tigre
tigers tigri
wolf lupo
wolves lupi

Plural and Singular have a very important role in Italian. Once you're done with Italian Plural, you might want to check the rest of our Italian lessons here: Learn Italian. Don't forget to bookmark this page.

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