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Research paper thumbnail of Acute and Subacute Toxicity Study of the Ethanol Extracts of Punica Granatum (Linn). Whole Fruit and Seeds and Synthetic Ellagic Acid in Swiss Albino Mice

Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research

Objective: The objective of the present study was to evaluate the acute and sub-acute toxicity pr... more Objective: The objective of the present study was to evaluate the acute and sub-acute toxicity profile of ethanolic extracts of Punica granatum (L).whole fruit (EPWF) and seeds (EPS) and synthetic ellagic acid (EA) in Swiss albino mice following OECD guidelines. Methods: In acute toxicity study, mice were orally administered 2000 mg/kg body weight of extracts and synthetic compound. In subacute toxicity study, the animals were orally administered with the extracts and synthetic compound (2000 mg/kg body weight) daily for 28 days whereas, control group received normal saline. Results: There were no behavioral alterations or mortality recorded in the treated groups. The LD50 value was more than 2000 mg/kg body weight. Test groups did not record any significant alterations (p>0.05) in body weight gain, food and water intake. The hematological and biochemical parameters and organ weights did not record any significant alterations (p>0.05) in the treated groups when compared to con...

Research paper thumbnail of Ameliorative Activity of Punica granatum Extracts and Ellagic acid against Radiation Induced Biochemical Changes in Swiss Albino Mice

Radiation therapy has been used in cancer treatment for many decades; although effective in killi... more Radiation therapy has been used in cancer treatment for many decades; although effective in killing tumor cells, Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) produced in radiotherapy threaten the integrity and survival of surrounding normal cells. ROS are scavenged by radioprotectors before they can interact with biochemical molecules, thus reducing harmful effects of radiation. The objective of the present study was to investigate the protective efficacy of ethanolic extracts of pomegranate whole fruit (EPWF) and seeds (EPS) and Synthetic Ellagic acid (EA) against Electron beam radiation (EBR) induced biochemical alterations in Swiss Albino mice. The animals were exposed to sub-lethal dose (6Gy) of Electron Beam Radiation and then treated with100, 200 and 400mg/kg body wt. of pomegranate extracts and synthetic ellagic acid for 15 consecutive days. The biochemical estimations were carried out in the liver homogenate of the sacrificed animals. Test groups exhibited elevation in the levels of antiox...

Research paper thumbnail of Preliminary Phytochemical Screening of Various Extracts of Punica Granatum Peel, Whole Fruit and Seeds

Journal of Health and Allied Sciences NU

Herbal medicines as the major remedy in traditional system of medicine have been used in medical ... more Herbal medicines as the major remedy in traditional system of medicine have been used in medical practices since antiquity. In addition to its ancient historical uses, pomegranate is used in several systems of medicine for a variety of ailments. The objective of the present study was to investigate the presence of various phytochemicals from the ethanolic, aqueous and chloroform extracts of Punica granatum peel, whole fruit and seeds. The three different extracts from peel were found to contain Triterpenoids, Steroids, Glycosides, Flavonoids, Tannins, Carbohydrate & Vitamin C. The three different extracts from whole fruit were found to contain Triterpenoids, Steroids, Glycosides, Saponins, Alkaloids, Flavonoids, Tannins, Carbohydrate & Vitamin C. The three different extracts from seeds were found to contain Triterpenoids, Steroids, Glycosides, Saponins, Alkaloids, Tannins, Carbohydrate & Vitamin C.The generated data from the three different extracts of Punica granatum peel, whole fr...

Research paper thumbnail of Assessment of Antioxidant Potential of Various Extracts of Punica granatum Linn: An Invitro Study

Antioxidants protect against free radicals and they are therefore essential in obtaining and pres... more Antioxidants protect against free radicals and they are therefore essential in obtaining and preserving good health. In order to identify the most potent antioxidants, the antioxidant profiles of numerous compounds are frequently compared. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the antioxidant potential of various extracts of Punica granatum Linn. using invitro antioxidant assay systems. In vitro antioxidant properties of the extract were analyzed by DPPH, OH radical scavenging and reducing power assays. The various extracts tested, showed good radical scavenging and reducing property. The present study showed that among various extracts tested, the pomegranate peel ethanolic extract possess notable antioxidant property.

Research paper thumbnail of ACUTE AND SUBACUTE TOXICITY STUDY OF THE ETHANOL EXTRACTS OF PUNICA GRANATUM (LINN). WHOLE FRUIT AND SEEDS AND SYNTHETIC ELLAGIC ACID IN SWISS ALBINO MICE

Research paper thumbnail of Acute and Subacute Toxicity Study of the Ethanol Extracts of Punica Granatum (Linn). Whole Fruit and Seeds and Synthetic Ellagic Acid in Swiss Albino Mice

Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research

Objective: The objective of the present study was to evaluate the acute and sub-acute toxicity pr... more Objective: The objective of the present study was to evaluate the acute and sub-acute toxicity profile of ethanolic extracts of Punica granatum (L).whole fruit (EPWF) and seeds (EPS) and synthetic ellagic acid (EA) in Swiss albino mice following OECD guidelines. Methods: In acute toxicity study, mice were orally administered 2000 mg/kg body weight of extracts and synthetic compound. In subacute toxicity study, the animals were orally administered with the extracts and synthetic compound (2000 mg/kg body weight) daily for 28 days whereas, control group received normal saline. Results: There were no behavioral alterations or mortality recorded in the treated groups. The LD50 value was more than 2000 mg/kg body weight. Test groups did not record any significant alterations (p>0.05) in body weight gain, food and water intake. The hematological and biochemical parameters and organ weights did not record any significant alterations (p>0.05) in the treated groups when compared to con...

Research paper thumbnail of Ameliorative Activity of Punica granatum Extracts and Ellagic acid against Radiation Induced Biochemical Changes in Swiss Albino Mice

Radiation therapy has been used in cancer treatment for many decades; although effective in killi... more Radiation therapy has been used in cancer treatment for many decades; although effective in killing tumor cells, Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) produced in radiotherapy threaten the integrity and survival of surrounding normal cells. ROS are scavenged by radioprotectors before they can interact with biochemical molecules, thus reducing harmful effects of radiation. The objective of the present study was to investigate the protective efficacy of ethanolic extracts of pomegranate whole fruit (EPWF) and seeds (EPS) and Synthetic Ellagic acid (EA) against Electron beam radiation (EBR) induced biochemical alterations in Swiss Albino mice. The animals were exposed to sub-lethal dose (6Gy) of Electron Beam Radiation and then treated with100, 200 and 400mg/kg body wt. of pomegranate extracts and synthetic ellagic acid for 15 consecutive days. The biochemical estimations were carried out in the liver homogenate of the sacrificed animals. Test groups exhibited elevation in the levels of antiox...

Research paper thumbnail of Preliminary Phytochemical Screening of Various Extracts of Punica Granatum Peel, Whole Fruit and Seeds

Journal of Health and Allied Sciences NU

Herbal medicines as the major remedy in traditional system of medicine have been used in medical ... more Herbal medicines as the major remedy in traditional system of medicine have been used in medical practices since antiquity. In addition to its ancient historical uses, pomegranate is used in several systems of medicine for a variety of ailments. The objective of the present study was to investigate the presence of various phytochemicals from the ethanolic, aqueous and chloroform extracts of Punica granatum peel, whole fruit and seeds. The three different extracts from peel were found to contain Triterpenoids, Steroids, Glycosides, Flavonoids, Tannins, Carbohydrate & Vitamin C. The three different extracts from whole fruit were found to contain Triterpenoids, Steroids, Glycosides, Saponins, Alkaloids, Flavonoids, Tannins, Carbohydrate & Vitamin C. The three different extracts from seeds were found to contain Triterpenoids, Steroids, Glycosides, Saponins, Alkaloids, Tannins, Carbohydrate & Vitamin C.The generated data from the three different extracts of Punica granatum peel, whole fr...

Research paper thumbnail of Assessment of Antioxidant Potential of Various Extracts of Punica granatum Linn: An Invitro Study

Antioxidants protect against free radicals and they are therefore essential in obtaining and pres... more Antioxidants protect against free radicals and they are therefore essential in obtaining and preserving good health. In order to identify the most potent antioxidants, the antioxidant profiles of numerous compounds are frequently compared. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the antioxidant potential of various extracts of Punica granatum Linn. using invitro antioxidant assay systems. In vitro antioxidant properties of the extract were analyzed by DPPH, OH radical scavenging and reducing power assays. The various extracts tested, showed good radical scavenging and reducing property. The present study showed that among various extracts tested, the pomegranate peel ethanolic extract possess notable antioxidant property.

Research paper thumbnail of ACUTE AND SUBACUTE TOXICITY STUDY OF THE ETHANOL EXTRACTS OF PUNICA GRANATUM (LINN). WHOLE FRUIT AND SEEDS AND SYNTHETIC ELLAGIC ACID IN SWISS ALBINO MICE