An unusual buried polar cluster in a family of fungal lipases - PubMed (original) (raw)

Comparative Study

doi: 10.1038/nsb0194-36.

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Comparative Study

An unusual buried polar cluster in a family of fungal lipases

U Derewenda et al. Nat Struct Biol. 1994 Jan.

Abstract

The stability of globular proteins arises largely from the burial of non-polar amino acids in their interior. These residues are efficiently packed to eliminate energetically unfavorable cavities. Contrary to these observations, high resolution X-ray crystallographic analyses of four homologous lipases from filamentous fungi reveal an alpha/beta fold which contains a buried conserved constellation of charged and polar side chains with associated cavities containing ordered water molecules. It is possible that this structural arrangement plays an important role in interfacial catalysis.

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