Activation of phospholipase C-gamma by phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate - PubMed (original) (raw)
. 1998 Feb 20;273(8):4465-9.
doi: 10.1074/jbc.273.8.4465.
Affiliations
- PMID: 9468499
- DOI: 10.1074/jbc.273.8.4465
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Activation of phospholipase C-gamma by phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate
Y S Bae et al. J Biol Chem. 1998.
Free article
Abstract
Signal transduction across cell membranes often involves the activation of both phosphatidylinositol (PI)-specific phospholipase C (PLC) and phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI 3-kinase). Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PI(4,5)P2), a substrate for both enzymes, is converted to phosphatidylinositol 3,4, 5-trisphosphate (PI(3,4,5)P3) by the action of PI 3-kinase. Here, we show that PI(3,4,5)P3 activates purified PLC-gamma isozymes by interacting with their Src homology 2 domains. Furthermore, the expression of an activated catalytic subunit of PI 3-kinase in COS-7 cells resulted in an increase in inositol phosphate formation, whereas platelet-derived growth factor-induced PLC activation in NIH 3T3 cells was markedly inhibited by the specific PI 3-kinase inhibitor LY294002. These results suggest that receptors coupled to PI 3-kinase may activate PLC-gamma isozymes indirectly, in the absence of PLC-gamma tyrosine phosphorylation, through the generation of PI(3,4,5)P3.
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