Swisher, John Milton, 1819-1891 - Social Networks and Archival Context (original) (raw)

John Milton Swisher (1819-1891) was born in Tennessee to Elizabeth (Boyd) and James Gibson Swisher. The family moved to Texas in 1833. Swisher, accompanied by a dozen or so others, left for San Antonio to assist William B. Travis at the Alamo. They intercepted Sam Houston’s army in Gonzales and formed into Captain William W. Hill’s Company H of Colonel Edward Burleson’s First Regiment, Texas Volunteers. Swisher was discharged in May after serving in the battle of San Jacinto. He worked for a time as a clerk in his father’s store in Washington County and then served as recording clerk of the treasury department from 1836 until his promotion to chief clerk in 1840. Swisher had a short stint as first lieutenant in the Republic of Texas Marine Corps in 1841 before he became chief clerk of the auditor’s office at Washington-on-the-Brazos. He also worked as a clerk for both the Ninth Congress of the Republic of Texas and the Convention of 1845. Once more he briefly joined the military, as colonel of the first regiment of Thomas Green’s brigade of Texas militia and served in the Mexican War. The war ended before he could reach the front, however.

Swisher became auditor of public accounts in 1848 and a banker in Austin in 1852. In 1860 Sam Houston appointed him paymaster of the Texas Rangers, but he was dismissed due to unionist sympathies. He served as a purchasing agent for Confederate forces in Matamoros during the Civil War and then ran a banking house in Galveston, 1865-1868. In 1868 he returned to Austin and served as president of a company working towards construction of a street railway system until 1870. After donating his reminiscences to the University of Texas at Austin, Swisher died in 1891.

Source: Handbook of Texas Online, s.v. Swisher, John Milton, http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/SS/fsw20.html (accessed July 29, 2010).

From the guide to the Swisher, John Milton Items 1923; 71-132., 1879, 1881, (Dolph Briscoe Center for American History, The University of Texas at Austin)

John Milton Swisher (1819-1891) was born in Tennessee to Elizabeth (Boyd) and James Gibson Swisher.

The family moved to Texas in 1833. Swisher, accompanied by a dozen or so others, left for San Antonio to assist William B. Travis at the Alamo. They intercepted Sam Houston'ss army in Gonzales and formed into Captain William W. Hill's Company H of Colonel Edward Burleson's First Regiment, Texas Volunteers. Swisher was discharged in May after serving in the battle of San Jacinto. He worked for a time as a clerk in his father's store in Washington County and then served as recording clerk of the treasury department from 1836 until his promotion to chief clerk in 1840. Swisher had a short stint as first lieutenant in the Republic of Texas Marine Corps in 1841 before he became chief clerk of the auditor's office at Washington-on-the-Brazos. He also worked as a clerk for both the Ninth Congress of the Republic of Texas and the Convention of 1845. Once more he briefly joined the military, as colonel of the first regiment of Thomas Green's brigade of Texas militia and served in the Mexican War. The war ended before he could reach the front, however.

Swisher became auditor of public accounts in 1848 and a banker in Austin in 1852.

In 1860 Sam Houston appointed him paymaster of the Texas Rangers, but he was dismissed due to unionist sympathies. He served as a purchasing agent for Confederate forces in Matamoros during the Civil War and then ran a banking house in Galveston, 1865-1868. In 1868 he returned to Austin and served as president of a company working towards construction of a street railway system until 1870. After donating his reminiscences to the University of Texas at Austin, Swisher died in 1891.

From the description of Swisher, John Milton Items, 1879, 1881 (University of Texas Libraries). WorldCat record id: 776621567

Archival Resources

Role Title Holding Repository
referencedIn Eberstadt Collection AR 76-62., 1699-1959 Dolph Briscoe Center for American History
referencedIn Texas collection, 1836-1850. Library of Congress
referencedIn Swisher, John Milton. Swisher, John Milton Items, 1879, 1881 University of Texas Libraries
referencedIn Swisher, John Milton Items 1923; 71-132., 1879, 1881 Dolph Briscoe Center for American History
creatorOf Swisher, John Milton. Swisher, John Milton Items, 1879, 1881 University of Texas Libraries
referencedIn Guide to the Clarence R. Wharton Papers MS 019., 1804-1956 Woodson Research Center, Fondren Library, Rice University
creatorOf Swisher, John Milton Items 1923; 71-132., 1879, 1881 Dolph Briscoe Center for American History
creatorOf Swisher, John Milton, 1819-1891. Early days in Texas : reminiscenses of Col. Swisher / John Milton Swisher. Austin Public Library, John Henry Faulk Central Library

Bibliographic and Digital Archival Resources

Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith Crockett, Davy, 1786-1836 person
associatedWith Eberstadt, Edward, 1883-1958 person
associatedWith French, Bella, 1837-1894 person
associatedWith Houston, Sam, 1793-1863 person
associatedWith Hunter, William L. person
associatedWith Hunter, William L. person
associatedWith Lamar, Mirabeau Buonaparte, 1798-1859 person
associatedWith Swisher, James Gibson person
associatedWith Swisher, James Gibson. person
associatedWith Swisher, John Milton, 1819-1891 person
associatedWith Tom, John person
associatedWith Tom, John. person
associatedWith Wharton, Clarence Ray person