Ilit Ferber | Tel Aviv University (original) (raw)
Books by Ilit Ferber
ideas y valores, vol. lxx, no. 175 , 2021
A review of Ilit Ferber, Language Pangs, written by María del Rosario Acosta López, with a respon... more A review of Ilit Ferber, Language Pangs, written by María del Rosario Acosta López, with a response by the author.
Oxford University Press, 2019
We usually think about language and pain as opposites, the one being about expression and communi... more We usually think about language and pain as opposites, the one being about expression and communication, the other destructive, “beyond words”, and isolating. Language Pangs challenges these familiar conceptions and offers a reconsideration of the relationship between pain and language in terms of an essential interconnectedness, rather than an exclusive opposition. The book’s premise is that we cannot probe the experience of pain without taking account its inherent relation to language; and vice versa: our understanding of the nature of language essentially depends on an account of its relationship with pain. Language Pangs brings together discussions of philosophical as well as literary texts, an intersection especially productive in considering the phenomenology of pain and its bearing on language. The book’s first chapter presents a phenomenology of pain and its relation to language. Chapters Two and Three provide a close reading of Herder’s Treatise on the Origin of Language (1772), which was the first modern philosophical text to bring together language and pain, establishing the cry of pain as the origin of language. Herder also raises important claims regarding the relationship between human and animal, sympathy and the role of hearing in the experience of pain. Chapter Four is devoted to Heidegger’s seminar (1939) on Herder’s text about language, a relatively unknown seminar which raises important claims regarding pain, expression and hearing. Chapter five focuses on Sophocles’ story of Philoctetes, important to Herder’s Treatise, in terms of pain, expression, sympathy and hearing, also referring to more thinkers such as Cavell and Gide.
Stanford University Press
Publicar un libro en torno al tema «filosofía y mesianismo» puede corresponder al propósito de si... more Publicar un libro en torno al tema «filosofía y mesianismo» puede corresponder al propósito de sistematizar los distintos intentos que la filosofía ha realizado para acercarse a las variadas tradiciones mesiánicas, o bien al intento de colocarse en el medio de esta conjunción imposible, molesta, pero sobre todo, intempestiva. En el primer caso, ya sabemos lo que la filosofía es y lo que la filosofía puede: ella pretende controlar lo que mira desde sus reconocidas altitudes. Las tradiciones mesiánicas son distintas perspectivas sobre el mundo futuro que dejan intacta la posibilidad del conocimiento y la actitud del teórico. En el segundo caso, entre la filosofía y el mesianismo está todo el problema de lo que prefigura, promete o desestabiliza tal conjunción. El mesianismo no se reduce a un objeto de estudio de la filosofía sino que, respecto a esta última, se da más bien como un compañero de viaje: filosofía y mesianismo son dos maneras de pensar y, con cierta complicidad, invitar a nuevas posibilidades para la crítica, para la actitud crítica que constituye la praxis filosófica.
Este libro incluye ensayos de: L Felipe Alarcón; Matías Bascuñán; Ilit Ferber; Jérôme Lèbre; Aïcha Liviana Messina; Andrea Potestà; Fabián Ludueña Romandini; François-David Sebbah; Emmanuel Taub.
The Leni and Herbert Sonnenfeld Collection of photographs and negatives, donated to the Beth Hate... more The Leni and Herbert Sonnenfeld Collection of photographs and negatives, donated to the Beth Hatefutsoth collection, recounts the story of the Jewish people in the 20th century. The tens of thousands of photographs taken by the couple encompass a vast spectrum of experiences throughout the Jewish world, from Germany, where they began their career, through the United States of America where they immigrated in 1939, to Eretz–Israel and many Jewish communities the world over which they visited and documented on film.
The concept underlying the exhibition Never Looked Better —introducing a current reading of Leni and Herbert Sonnenfeld’s unique vision by contemporary artists — poses a challenge of exploration to the Israeli audience, compelling viewers to look through and beyond the visible image. The interpretations offered by artists Yael Bartana, Michael Blum, Ilya Rabinovich, Yochai Avrahami, Yossi Attia and Itamar Rose are innovative and variegated, offering the viewer the excitement and thrill experienced by the Sonnenfelds as they witnessed the actual events or participated in them, in real time.
Papers by Ilit Ferber
Routledge eBooks, Oct 31, 2022
In dem vorliegenden Artikel untersuche ich [den] besonderen Fall von Wechselseitigkeit zwischen d... more In dem vorliegenden Artikel untersuche ich [den] besonderen Fall von Wechselseitigkeit zwischen dem Körperlichen und dem Sprachlichen in Freuds "Zur Auffassung der Aphasien"; ich unternehme den Versuch zu zeigen, dass gerade in diesem frühen Text einerseits Freuds am äußersten Anfang stehendes und zuweilen noch unausgefeiltes Verhältnis zu Sprache, andererseits seine grundlegende Darstellung des Körpers und dessen Beziehung zum Sprachlichen zu finden sind. "Zur Auffassung der Aphasien" dient dabei als mein Ausgangspunkt, von dem aus ich für eine entscheidende Verknüpfung zwischen diesem frühen Text und Freuds späterer psychoanalytischer Theorie, insbesondere seinen Arbeiten zum Gegenstand Trauma, argumentiere. Ich glaube, dass die Motivation für Freuds Übergang von seiner frühen neurologisch-physiologischen Phase zur späteren psychoanalytischen Arbeit an eben dieser besonderen Schnittstelle zwischen dem Sprachlichen und dem Körperlichen gefunden werden kann, so w...
Language Pangs
Chapter 3 continues the discussion of the origin of language, moving from the language of sensati... more Chapter 3 continues the discussion of the origin of language, moving from the language of sensations shared by humans and animals to what Herder presents as distinctly human language characterized by awareness and reflection. Notwithstanding the fact that human language is articulate and mediate, Herder keeps it very close to the fundamental principles of the language of sensations, especially insofar as the acoustic dimension of both languages is concerned. The language of sensations was founded on the production of sound in the cry or groan, whereas human language is about hearing. With a radical shift from the customary conception of language rooted in speech and communication, Herder argues that it evolves from man’s ability to listen. Herder uses the sense of hearing to establish a uniquely human linguistic orientation in, and attention to the world. This idea is developed in the chapter in comparison to a related argument in Rousseau’s theory of the origin of language.
Language Pangs
Chapter 5 provides a discussion of one scene in Sophocles’ play: Philoctetes’ pain attack in ligh... more Chapter 5 provides a discussion of one scene in Sophocles’ play: Philoctetes’ pain attack in light of Herder’s theory of the origin of language. The interpretation focuses on Philoctetes’ cries of pain and how they constitute the possibility of sympathy for the pain of the other. The problem of the possibility, or impossibility, of sympathy conjures Stanley Cavell’s notion of “acknowledgment.” The chapter turns to Cavell as a philosopher who brings the problem of pain together with that of language and sympathy, using the implications of skepticism to put forth his own approach to the possibility, or impossibility, of knowing the other’s pain. It ends with a discussion of André Gide’s Philoctetes and with Werner Hamacher’s philosophy of language.
Sociétés (Paris), Sep 16, 2021
Distribution électronique Cairn.info pour De Boeck Supérieur. © De Boeck Supérieur. Tous droits r... more Distribution électronique Cairn.info pour De Boeck Supérieur. © De Boeck Supérieur. Tous droits réservés pour tous pays. La reproduction ou représentation de cet article, notamment par photocopie, n'est autorisée que dans les limites des conditions générales d'utilisation du site ou, le cas échéant, des conditions générales de la licence souscrite par votre établissement. Toute autre reproduction ou représentation, en tout ou partie, sous quelque forme et de quelque manière que ce soit, est interdite sauf accord préalable et écrit de l'éditeur, en dehors des cas prévus par la législation en vigueur en France. Il est précisé que son stockage dans une base de données est également interdit.
Ideas y Valores, 2021
reseñas departamento de filosofía • facultad de ciencias humanas • universidad nacional de colomb... more reseñas departamento de filosofía • facultad de ciencias humanas • universidad nacional de colombia [172]
Language and pain are usually thought of as opposites, the one being about expression and communi... more Language and pain are usually thought of as opposites, the one being about expression and communication, the other destructive, “beyond words,” and isolating. Language Pangs challenges these familiar conceptions and offers a reconsideration of the relationship between pain and language in terms of an essential interconnectedness rather than an exclusive opposition. The book’s premise is that the experience of pain cannot be probed without consideration of its inherent relation to language, and vice versa: understanding the nature of language essentially depends on an account of its relationship with pain. Language Pangs brings together discussions of philosophical as well as literary texts, an intersection especially productive in considering the phenomenology of pain and its bearing on language. The book’s first chapter presents a phenomenology of pain and its relation to language. Chapters 2 and 3 provide a close reading of Herder’s Treatise on the Origin of Language (1772), which...
Australasian Journal of Philosophy, 2020
Rachel Zuckert’s Herder’s Naturalist Aesthetics is part of the recent wave of interest in Herder’... more Rachel Zuckert’s Herder’s Naturalist Aesthetics is part of the recent wave of interest in Herder’s philosophical work. However, it is also unique in offering a novel view of one of Herder’s most pa...
Language Pangs, 2019
Chapter 4 provides a close reading of Heidegger’s “On the Essence of Language: The Metaphysics of... more Chapter 4 provides a close reading of Heidegger’s “On the Essence of Language: The Metaphysics of Language and the Essencing of the Word” (1939), a seminar on Herder’s Treatise. From Heidegger’s obscure preparatory notes to the seminar (as well as his students’ notes), the chapter reconstructs his interpretation of Herder, focusing on the sense of hearing and its importance to language. This chapter not only discusses a text rarely considered in the literature about Herder but also points out what seems to be Herder’s profound influence on Heidegger’s later ideas. Along with hearing, another central topic is the exploration of the relationship between the internal and external which Heidegger discusses, following Herder, in terms of what he calls “the crossing-over,” a unique space between inside and outside, sounds and silence. This is the space in which, according to Heidegger, language and hearing reside.
Language Pangs, 2019
The first chapter raises objections to two commonplace paradigms about the relationship between l... more The first chapter raises objections to two commonplace paradigms about the relationship between language and pain: first, the idea that the radically isolating character of pain makes it uncommunicable—and thus unsharable with others; and second, that because pain has such an effect on humans’ capacity for communicating it, it also shatters language altogether and becomes destructive to their linguistic capacities. Language Pangs challenges these conceptions and proposes a reconsideration of the relationship between pain and language in terms of an essential interconnectedness rather than the common exclusive opposition. The twofold premise of the chapter is that the experience of pain cannot be penetrated without consideration of its inherent relation to language, and that the nature of language essentially depends on an understanding of its inherent relationship with pain. The chapter presents two of the book’s two main figures, Herder and Philoctetes, showing how they are relevan...
ideas y valores, vol. lxx, no. 175 , 2021
A review of Ilit Ferber, Language Pangs, written by María del Rosario Acosta López, with a respon... more A review of Ilit Ferber, Language Pangs, written by María del Rosario Acosta López, with a response by the author.
Oxford University Press, 2019
We usually think about language and pain as opposites, the one being about expression and communi... more We usually think about language and pain as opposites, the one being about expression and communication, the other destructive, “beyond words”, and isolating. Language Pangs challenges these familiar conceptions and offers a reconsideration of the relationship between pain and language in terms of an essential interconnectedness, rather than an exclusive opposition. The book’s premise is that we cannot probe the experience of pain without taking account its inherent relation to language; and vice versa: our understanding of the nature of language essentially depends on an account of its relationship with pain. Language Pangs brings together discussions of philosophical as well as literary texts, an intersection especially productive in considering the phenomenology of pain and its bearing on language. The book’s first chapter presents a phenomenology of pain and its relation to language. Chapters Two and Three provide a close reading of Herder’s Treatise on the Origin of Language (1772), which was the first modern philosophical text to bring together language and pain, establishing the cry of pain as the origin of language. Herder also raises important claims regarding the relationship between human and animal, sympathy and the role of hearing in the experience of pain. Chapter Four is devoted to Heidegger’s seminar (1939) on Herder’s text about language, a relatively unknown seminar which raises important claims regarding pain, expression and hearing. Chapter five focuses on Sophocles’ story of Philoctetes, important to Herder’s Treatise, in terms of pain, expression, sympathy and hearing, also referring to more thinkers such as Cavell and Gide.
Stanford University Press
Publicar un libro en torno al tema «filosofía y mesianismo» puede corresponder al propósito de si... more Publicar un libro en torno al tema «filosofía y mesianismo» puede corresponder al propósito de sistematizar los distintos intentos que la filosofía ha realizado para acercarse a las variadas tradiciones mesiánicas, o bien al intento de colocarse en el medio de esta conjunción imposible, molesta, pero sobre todo, intempestiva. En el primer caso, ya sabemos lo que la filosofía es y lo que la filosofía puede: ella pretende controlar lo que mira desde sus reconocidas altitudes. Las tradiciones mesiánicas son distintas perspectivas sobre el mundo futuro que dejan intacta la posibilidad del conocimiento y la actitud del teórico. En el segundo caso, entre la filosofía y el mesianismo está todo el problema de lo que prefigura, promete o desestabiliza tal conjunción. El mesianismo no se reduce a un objeto de estudio de la filosofía sino que, respecto a esta última, se da más bien como un compañero de viaje: filosofía y mesianismo son dos maneras de pensar y, con cierta complicidad, invitar a nuevas posibilidades para la crítica, para la actitud crítica que constituye la praxis filosófica.
Este libro incluye ensayos de: L Felipe Alarcón; Matías Bascuñán; Ilit Ferber; Jérôme Lèbre; Aïcha Liviana Messina; Andrea Potestà; Fabián Ludueña Romandini; François-David Sebbah; Emmanuel Taub.
The Leni and Herbert Sonnenfeld Collection of photographs and negatives, donated to the Beth Hate... more The Leni and Herbert Sonnenfeld Collection of photographs and negatives, donated to the Beth Hatefutsoth collection, recounts the story of the Jewish people in the 20th century. The tens of thousands of photographs taken by the couple encompass a vast spectrum of experiences throughout the Jewish world, from Germany, where they began their career, through the United States of America where they immigrated in 1939, to Eretz–Israel and many Jewish communities the world over which they visited and documented on film.
The concept underlying the exhibition Never Looked Better —introducing a current reading of Leni and Herbert Sonnenfeld’s unique vision by contemporary artists — poses a challenge of exploration to the Israeli audience, compelling viewers to look through and beyond the visible image. The interpretations offered by artists Yael Bartana, Michael Blum, Ilya Rabinovich, Yochai Avrahami, Yossi Attia and Itamar Rose are innovative and variegated, offering the viewer the excitement and thrill experienced by the Sonnenfelds as they witnessed the actual events or participated in them, in real time.
Routledge eBooks, Oct 31, 2022
In dem vorliegenden Artikel untersuche ich [den] besonderen Fall von Wechselseitigkeit zwischen d... more In dem vorliegenden Artikel untersuche ich [den] besonderen Fall von Wechselseitigkeit zwischen dem Körperlichen und dem Sprachlichen in Freuds "Zur Auffassung der Aphasien"; ich unternehme den Versuch zu zeigen, dass gerade in diesem frühen Text einerseits Freuds am äußersten Anfang stehendes und zuweilen noch unausgefeiltes Verhältnis zu Sprache, andererseits seine grundlegende Darstellung des Körpers und dessen Beziehung zum Sprachlichen zu finden sind. "Zur Auffassung der Aphasien" dient dabei als mein Ausgangspunkt, von dem aus ich für eine entscheidende Verknüpfung zwischen diesem frühen Text und Freuds späterer psychoanalytischer Theorie, insbesondere seinen Arbeiten zum Gegenstand Trauma, argumentiere. Ich glaube, dass die Motivation für Freuds Übergang von seiner frühen neurologisch-physiologischen Phase zur späteren psychoanalytischen Arbeit an eben dieser besonderen Schnittstelle zwischen dem Sprachlichen und dem Körperlichen gefunden werden kann, so w...
Language Pangs
Chapter 3 continues the discussion of the origin of language, moving from the language of sensati... more Chapter 3 continues the discussion of the origin of language, moving from the language of sensations shared by humans and animals to what Herder presents as distinctly human language characterized by awareness and reflection. Notwithstanding the fact that human language is articulate and mediate, Herder keeps it very close to the fundamental principles of the language of sensations, especially insofar as the acoustic dimension of both languages is concerned. The language of sensations was founded on the production of sound in the cry or groan, whereas human language is about hearing. With a radical shift from the customary conception of language rooted in speech and communication, Herder argues that it evolves from man’s ability to listen. Herder uses the sense of hearing to establish a uniquely human linguistic orientation in, and attention to the world. This idea is developed in the chapter in comparison to a related argument in Rousseau’s theory of the origin of language.
Language Pangs
Chapter 5 provides a discussion of one scene in Sophocles’ play: Philoctetes’ pain attack in ligh... more Chapter 5 provides a discussion of one scene in Sophocles’ play: Philoctetes’ pain attack in light of Herder’s theory of the origin of language. The interpretation focuses on Philoctetes’ cries of pain and how they constitute the possibility of sympathy for the pain of the other. The problem of the possibility, or impossibility, of sympathy conjures Stanley Cavell’s notion of “acknowledgment.” The chapter turns to Cavell as a philosopher who brings the problem of pain together with that of language and sympathy, using the implications of skepticism to put forth his own approach to the possibility, or impossibility, of knowing the other’s pain. It ends with a discussion of André Gide’s Philoctetes and with Werner Hamacher’s philosophy of language.
Sociétés (Paris), Sep 16, 2021
Distribution électronique Cairn.info pour De Boeck Supérieur. © De Boeck Supérieur. Tous droits r... more Distribution électronique Cairn.info pour De Boeck Supérieur. © De Boeck Supérieur. Tous droits réservés pour tous pays. La reproduction ou représentation de cet article, notamment par photocopie, n'est autorisée que dans les limites des conditions générales d'utilisation du site ou, le cas échéant, des conditions générales de la licence souscrite par votre établissement. Toute autre reproduction ou représentation, en tout ou partie, sous quelque forme et de quelque manière que ce soit, est interdite sauf accord préalable et écrit de l'éditeur, en dehors des cas prévus par la législation en vigueur en France. Il est précisé que son stockage dans une base de données est également interdit.
Ideas y Valores, 2021
reseñas departamento de filosofía • facultad de ciencias humanas • universidad nacional de colomb... more reseñas departamento de filosofía • facultad de ciencias humanas • universidad nacional de colombia [172]
Language and pain are usually thought of as opposites, the one being about expression and communi... more Language and pain are usually thought of as opposites, the one being about expression and communication, the other destructive, “beyond words,” and isolating. Language Pangs challenges these familiar conceptions and offers a reconsideration of the relationship between pain and language in terms of an essential interconnectedness rather than an exclusive opposition. The book’s premise is that the experience of pain cannot be probed without consideration of its inherent relation to language, and vice versa: understanding the nature of language essentially depends on an account of its relationship with pain. Language Pangs brings together discussions of philosophical as well as literary texts, an intersection especially productive in considering the phenomenology of pain and its bearing on language. The book’s first chapter presents a phenomenology of pain and its relation to language. Chapters 2 and 3 provide a close reading of Herder’s Treatise on the Origin of Language (1772), which...
Australasian Journal of Philosophy, 2020
Rachel Zuckert’s Herder’s Naturalist Aesthetics is part of the recent wave of interest in Herder’... more Rachel Zuckert’s Herder’s Naturalist Aesthetics is part of the recent wave of interest in Herder’s philosophical work. However, it is also unique in offering a novel view of one of Herder’s most pa...
Language Pangs, 2019
Chapter 4 provides a close reading of Heidegger’s “On the Essence of Language: The Metaphysics of... more Chapter 4 provides a close reading of Heidegger’s “On the Essence of Language: The Metaphysics of Language and the Essencing of the Word” (1939), a seminar on Herder’s Treatise. From Heidegger’s obscure preparatory notes to the seminar (as well as his students’ notes), the chapter reconstructs his interpretation of Herder, focusing on the sense of hearing and its importance to language. This chapter not only discusses a text rarely considered in the literature about Herder but also points out what seems to be Herder’s profound influence on Heidegger’s later ideas. Along with hearing, another central topic is the exploration of the relationship between the internal and external which Heidegger discusses, following Herder, in terms of what he calls “the crossing-over,” a unique space between inside and outside, sounds and silence. This is the space in which, according to Heidegger, language and hearing reside.
Language Pangs, 2019
The first chapter raises objections to two commonplace paradigms about the relationship between l... more The first chapter raises objections to two commonplace paradigms about the relationship between language and pain: first, the idea that the radically isolating character of pain makes it uncommunicable—and thus unsharable with others; and second, that because pain has such an effect on humans’ capacity for communicating it, it also shatters language altogether and becomes destructive to their linguistic capacities. Language Pangs challenges these conceptions and proposes a reconsideration of the relationship between pain and language in terms of an essential interconnectedness rather than the common exclusive opposition. The twofold premise of the chapter is that the experience of pain cannot be penetrated without consideration of its inherent relation to language, and that the nature of language essentially depends on an understanding of its inherent relationship with pain. The chapter presents two of the book’s two main figures, Herder and Philoctetes, showing how they are relevan...
Monatshefte, 2014
sound-oriented forms of “Bedeutungsentleerung”) that experimental and hermetic modes can be neatl... more sound-oriented forms of “Bedeutungsentleerung”) that experimental and hermetic modes can be neatly separated by defining them as playful versus sincere articulations of aesthetic objectives (228–231). Quite evidently, ludic creation and destructive impulse, word coinage and existential torment, can coincide. Such facile juxtapositions suggest that preand postwar dichotomies—that is, prior debates over formalism and realism or escapism and littérature engagée—are persistent enough to inform this current reassessment; regrettably, it leaves Friedrich’s narrow interpretation of a French-German lineage unchallenged, even though Waldschmidt has moved to a more positive and quasi-redemptive appreciation of the “Form des Gedichts” (257) that is the poem’s “ästhetische Gestaltung” (427). This study brings to the discussion of “hermetic” poetry the panoramic sweep, the painstaking documentation, and the dispassionate analysis the subject requires. Some readers may miss a R. Ausländer, R. Borchardt, or Ch. Lavant but the midcentury canon is well covered. By including unlikely candidates such as Th. Bernhard, F. Mayröcker, or U. Kolbe, Waldschmidt raises interesting questions about the hermetic poem’s pervasiveness. If seen as a paradigmatic form, the “dark” idiom captures a postwar sentiment and elusiveness, but can it retain its appeal beyond the wellestablished boundary of the 1970s (18)? Given the author’s opinion that there is recycling but no “Neuanfänge” (621) in today’s poetry, the answer is ambivalent because even the most contemporary figure (ie., Kolbe) espouses “recht traditionelle” ideals (100) and thus does not seem to stand for incomprehensibility and a vigorous continuation of the paradigm. Even the most sympathetic reader will find it difficult to navigate through the examination of many variants of a somewhat ideal type of poetic hermeticism. Peculiarly, most of the discussion of scholarly positions is methodically relegated to the footnote section; an index of the scholars’ names and the key terms is missing; the study ends inconclusively with Part VII, a 2-page afterword that does not do justice to the richness of a 600-plus-page investigation. Its meticulously documented analyses and a solid bibliography provide valuable insights into the development of elliptic expression in German and Austrian literature. Parts I–III in particular are to be commended for a reliable and punctilious introduction to the genre.
Contributions To Phenomenology, 2011
Lament in Jewish Thought, 2014
The list below contains references for frequently cited works keyed to abbreviations. For the rea... more The list below contains references for frequently cited works keyed to abbreviations. For the reader's convenience, the works from this list cited in each essay are also included in the individual bibliographies that are provided at the end of each chapter. For multivolume works, the abbreviation in the text is immediately followed by a numeral to indicate which volume is being referenced (e.g., SW1, Tb2, etc.).
Lament in Jewish Thought, 2014
In the commentary to his translation of Job's lament (Job), Gershom Scholem considers the inheren... more In the commentary to his translation of Job's lament (Job), Gershom Scholem considers the inherent dichotomy between lament and accusation [Klage and Anklage]. 1 According to Scholem, an accusation is always and essentially directed at a particular object or addressee. What distinguishes lament is precisely the opposite: it is never directed at any "particular being" and is never presented before someone or something; according to its own inner laws, it can only be directed towards language itself [die Sprache selber] (Job, 321). This invariable principle of lament undergirds Scholem's central argument in this text, namely, that contrary to accusation, lament can never receive an answer. Lament's plaint, therefore, although formulated as a question (e.g., "Why did I not die at birth, expire as I came forth from the womb? Why were there knees to receive me, or breasts to give me suck?" [Job 3:11-12, NJPS translation]), is rhetorical in nature, and can only present and represent the same unanswerable question in an endless self-destructive and self-referential cycle. 2 Scholem describes this structure as an "extraordinary internal liquefaction of the poem [Zerfließen des Gedichtes], inextricably connected with the law of recurrence, which shows this to be lament" (Job, 321). What continually reappears from the depths of lament's law of recurrence is not only the reiteration of an unanswerable question but the emphatic presentation of the very nature of unanswerability. A similar idea is expressed in Scholem's "On Lament and Lamentation" from 1917-1918 (Lament), in which he describes lament as a point of intersec-1 My thoughts about Scholem and Cohen began some years ago in a conversation and correspondence with Werner Hamacher, for which I am indebted. I am grateful to Paula Schwebel for her painstaking reading of the text and for her helpful suggestions; I am also thankful to Adam Lipszyc, Lina Baruch, and Omer Michaelis for their insightful remarks on the final version of this essay. The quote in the title is taken from Psalms 17:6. 2 I have discussed the difference between Klage and Anklage in detail in Ferber 2013, 172-176.
Contributions To Phenomenology, 2011
The Journal of Jewish Thought and Philosophy, 2013
AbstractIn a diary entry from 1916 entitled “Uber Klage und Klagelied” (On lament and dirge), ori... more AbstractIn a diary entry from 1916 entitled “Uber Klage und Klagelied” (On lament and dirge), originally written as a prologue to his translation of a collection of biblical lamentations, Gershom Scholem proposes a geographical metaphor to describe what he calls “all language.” The metaphor depicts two lands separated by a border: one land signifies the language of revelation, the other the language of silence; the border between them stands for what Scholem denotes as the language of lament (Klage). This article offers a close reading of this enigmatic text in an attempt to interpret Scholem’s early linguistic theory of lament and its relation to revelation and silence. In order to illuminate Scholem’s insights, I turn to Benjamin’s early fragment on lament (1916) and to his correspondence with Scholem on the relationship of lament to Jewish thought (1918), as well as to Werner Hamacher’s remarks on the linguistic form of lament. I argue that both Scholem and Benjamin portray lament as “a language of the border,” emphasizing its singular capacity to mark the boundaries of language and its expressive limits, while pointing to the possibility of lament to manifest a purely linguistic expression, devoid of any propositional, communicative, or subjective content. In his ambitious attempts to formulate a “metaphysics of language,” Scholem demonstrates the productivity of the intersection between the theological and philosophical, the linguistic and the metaphysical, in early twentieth-century continental philosophy.
Naharaim, 2011
In his talk in honour of Freud’s eightieth birthday, Thomas Mann referred to the understanding of... more In his talk in honour of Freud’s eightieth birthday, Thomas Mann referred to the understanding of disease as an instrument of knowledge. “There is no deeper knowledge without the experience of disease and all heightened healthiness must be achieved by the route of illness.”1 In line of this sensitive description, I approach Freud’s oft-neglected early work Zur Auffassung der Aphasien. Freud’s work on aphasia (a group of speech disorders in which there is a defect, reduction, or loss of linguistic functioning) is a special case. In it, to use Mann’s terms, it is the “illness” of language that becomes central, and only through it is something essential about language itself revealed. My entry point into the text is precisely this predominance of illness, or more specifically of pain. I examine the relation of pain to language in aphasia, and show that their intersection reveals some essential characteristics of the structure of both pain and language.2 I turn to this early text since it is specifically here that I believe I can find Freud’s most primary and sometimes even “raw” treatment of language. Here is the primary moment in which the conception of language enters his theoretical “picture”, before it became one of the cornerstones of his speech therapy. I seek here to point to the immanent and intimate nature of Freud’s interest in language while deliberately avoiding familiar interpretations such as Lacan’s discussion of language’s function in Freud. Despite the enormous importance of Lacan’s
Violence in Philosophy and Literature VII International Online Workshop, 2021
For more than a year now we have been all globally isolated. Assuming that the seriousness of the... more For more than a year now we have been all globally isolated. Assuming that the seriousness of the crisis demands some further, more focused reflections, this workshop proposes to address the question of isolation in philosophy and literature and in connection to the notion of violence. Following our annual tradition, we will devote ample time for discussion after each talk and for one reading sessions.
This workshop is the seventh event in a series of gatherings that fall under the epigraph of “Violence in Philosophy and Literature”. It has taken place previously on “Language and Violence” (Tel Aviv University), “Space and Violence” (Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw), “Thinking and Writing – Disruption” (ZfL Berlin), “Violence Incorporated” (University of Chicago), “Sound and Violence” (Collège International Paris), and on “Time and Violence” (Goethe University, Frankfurt).
20th century philosophy abounds with a variety of exciting conceptions of temporality. Bergson’s ... more 20th century philosophy abounds with a variety of exciting conceptions of temporality. Bergson’s flow of duration, Heidegger’s dramatic vision of temporal ekstases, Benjamin’s weak-messianic idea of Jetztzeit, Arendt’s idea of natality, Derrida’s deferred difference, Agamben’s time that remains – all these and other mutually conflicted visions offer possible ways of complicating our understanding of time. At least some of these ideas were directed against alienating and/or dehumanizing conceptions of time such as the mythical vision of circular temporality, biological determinism or the vision of time as measurable, empty and homogeneous [...]. What forms of violence are correlated with various conceptions of time? But also conversely: what forms of temporality are embedded in various modes of violence as described theoretically, but also as represented in literature and visual art? And: can we perceive various forms of human violence as desperate attempts to oppose the very violence of time?
During our workshop we will address these and other questions concerning the relations between time and violence in an interdisciplinary mode, with philosophy, psychoanalysis, theology, literature, literary theory, and visual art as our fields of reference. Special emphasis will be put on long, in-depth, free discussion of individual papers. A close reading and discussion of time and violence in Shakespeare’s Hamlet will be an integral part of the workshop. [...]
Workshop at Goethe University, Frankfurt
This two-day workshop will be devoted to a discussion of the appearance of violence and disruptio... more This two-day workshop will be devoted to a discussion of the appearance of violence and disruption as themes with which philosophy and literature deal, as well as to a contemplation of the difficult relationship between violence and writing in both perspectives: that of disruptive philosophical thinking as well as disruptive literary writing. International scholars from both fields will discuss the ways in which both realms disrupt and shed light on each other, hence tracing the space of disruption.
Joint KCL/Oxford workshop 5 November 2018 Oriel College, Oxford This workshop considers the compo... more Joint KCL/Oxford workshop 5 November 2018 Oriel College, Oxford This workshop considers the composition, performance, and repetition of texts of lament, loss and healing. We understand the writing and reading of these lament traditions to be the work of therapy. Presentations will explore how interpretive communities -collective and individual -internalise, interpret and translate experiences of trauma and fracture into new readings, rewritten scripture, and radical prayer.
This workshop considers the composition, performance, and repetition of texts of lament, loss and... more This workshop considers the composition, performance, and repetition of texts of lament, loss and healing. We understand the writing and reading of these lament traditions to be the work of therapy. Presentations will explore how interpretive communities – collective and individual – internalise, interpret and translate experiences of trauma and fracture into new readings, rewritten scripture, and radical prayer.
University College Cork are organising a two-day research workshop for international PhD and post... more University College Cork are organising a two-day research workshop for international PhD and postdoc researchers writing on topics exploring the relationship between Philosophy and Literature in German and continental traditions of thought and literature. Since the late enlightenment, and particularly in the aftermath of Kant's reinvention of philosophy as a categorical critique, literature, art and theatre, as a playground of transcendental imagination, have become a major venue of the philosophical discourse. Herder, Hölderlin, Schiller, Friedrich Schlegel and Novalis, to mention only some of the protagonists, have immensely contributed to the development of thought during the era we refer to as Goethezeit not just as writers, poets and playwrights, but also as philosophers and theoretical essayists, while Hegel, the creator of the last comprehensive philosophical system, ventured into the realm of literary figurations such as Hamlet and Antigone as a substratum of his philosophical argument. Kierkegaard and Nietzsche, at the threshold of nascent modernism and its postmodernist volta, have instilled a genuinely literary style in the philosophical discourse, which had a decisive impact on the linguistic turn and semiotic focus of philosophy and critical theory in the 20 th century. We welcome any papers exploring the interference of literary and philosophical discourse from Goethezeit to the currents of contemporary thought.
Violence is exerted on - and by - bodies and/or embodied minds. It forms an unavoidable part of h... more Violence is exerted on - and by - bodies and/or embodied minds. It forms an unavoidable part of human activity, both individual and collective. On the receiving end, violence inevitably shapes and/or distorts human bodies, as well as their social and political aggregations. It can be disciplinary, formative, liberating or purely destructive a force. The relations between embodied violence and the realm of meaning can be most diverse: it can operate within the realm as the symbolic violence or it can act as a force which disrupts the meaningful. The complex cluster of problems raised by the embodied nature of violence can be (and has been) coped with from various theoretical perspectives, from the Hegelian vision of the struggle for recognition to Freudian and post-Freudian analysis of aggression and biopolitical studies of Foucault and Agamben. Most urgent contemporary issues, such as the problem of torture and the refugee crisis, form an unavoidable context of these reflection today. Thus, in our workshop we would like to discuss the formative, distortive, oppressive and emancipatory nature of violence-as-embodied, as exerted on and by individual and collective bodies. We shall test a variety of philosophical approaches as well as discuss possible forms of literary representations of violence incorporated.
The workshop is the fourth part of a series of gatherings that fall under the epigraph of "Violence in Philosophy and Literature". These gatherings were particularly devoted to discuss the question of 'language' (Tel Aviv University), of 'space' (Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw), and that of 'writing' (ZfL Berlin) in both fields. As in the previous years, the discussion of the individual papers will be followed by a close reading and discussion of a single literary text and a film screening, which will catalyze the exchange on violence and incorporation.
April 28-29 Goethe Universitat, Frankfurt
March 31- April 1, 2017 Gerrit Rietveld Academie Amsterdam Room RV 110
international conference, tel-aviv university, december 14-15, 2016
May 30-31 at Ben-Gurion University
Workshop at Tel-Aviv University
Wednesday July 29. 1.00- 4.00pm H8.05 & H8.06 Building H. Caulfield Campus The RUEP is holding a... more Wednesday July 29. 1.00- 4.00pm
H8.05 & H8.06 Building H. Caulfield Campus
The RUEP is holding a workshop with Dr Ilit Ferber from the Department of Philosophy at Tel Aviv University.
Her overall projects starts with a reconsideration of the relation between language and pain in four philosophical theories of language: those of Herder, Rousseau, Wittgenstein, and Benjamin. The project seeks to undermine the traditional separation between emotions and the body on the one hand, and linguistic expression on the other. Hence the project is positioned against the idea that language’s emergence is necessarily bound up with an essential separation of the body and its most powerful sensations, pain being a paradigmatic instance. Despite philosophy’s traditional separation of language from pain, the two remain nevertheless securely entangled, most evidently at language’s original moments; moments which reveal a surprisingly productive intimacy between pain and language, an intimacy that cannot be easily dismissed.
In the first part of the workshop she will present the framework of the project in detail and discuss the philosophical, linguistic and moral implications of bringing pain and language together. In the second part, there will be a close reading of some of the texts essential to the project. The texts will be made available to all those who wish to participate in the workshop.
Ideas y Valores, 2021
ideas y valores • vol. lxx • n. o 175 • 2021 • issn 0120-0062 (impreso) 2011-3668 (en línea) • bo... more ideas y valores • vol. lxx • n. o 175 • 2021 • issn 0120-0062 (impreso) 2011-3668 (en línea) • bogotá, colombia r e s e ñ a s http://doi.org/10.15446/ideasyvalores. v70n175.91228 reseñas departamento de filosofía • facultad de ciencias humanas • universidad nacional de colombia [172] reseñas departamento de filosofía • facultad de ciencias humanas • universidad nacional de colombia
personal use, not for redistribution. The definitive version was published in The German Quarterl... more personal use, not for redistribution. The definitive version was published in The German Quarterly, 89:2, . http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gequ.10270. Review of Eiland, Howard and Michael W. Jennings. Walter Benjamin: A Critical Life. Cambridge: MA: Harvard University Press, 2014, 768 pp. $39.95 (hardcover).
This essay attempts to discuss the relation of mood to philosophy in the context of Benjamin's ea... more This essay attempts to discuss the relation of mood to philosophy in the context of Benjamin's early thought. Reviewing Ilit Ferber's Melancholy and Philosophy: Benjamin's Early Reflections on Theatre and Language, I try to show that melancholy, far from merely a psychological-solipsistic-pathological condition as it is generally understood today, is rather to be understood as philosophical attunement and which as such is inseparably connected with profound ethico-political questions concerning responsibility and justice, with work and play and with a possible phenomenological disclosure of the world as a whole. Walter Benjamin's early works are seen, in this context, to be indispensable help to think such questions anew. keywords Walter Benjamin, melancholy, mood Ilit Ferber, Philosophy and Melancholy: Benjamin's Early Reflections on Theatre and Language, Stanford University Press, 2013, 264 pp, $24 . 95 (pbk), ISBN-13: 978-0-8047-8520-4.