Hilan Bensusan | Universidade de Brasília - UnB (original) (raw)

Books by Hilan Bensusan

Research paper thumbnail of Notas por uma pedagogia da opressão

Estas são algumas notas que pretendem contribuir um pouco para compreender como as pessoas são pr... more Estas são algumas notas que pretendem contribuir um pouco para compreender como as pessoas são preparadas para oprimir. Trata-se, em um contraste com a pedagogia do oprimido, de tentar deixar explícita uma pedagogia do opressor. A busca de uma pedagogia assim começa com a pergunta sobre como aprendemos a nos desensibilizar à opressão e nos tornar mais ou menos indiferentes a ela. Examino o papel do sofrimento, da culpa, da desconfiança e do mérito neste aprendizado.

Research paper thumbnail of An-arché, xeinos, urihi a: The primordial Other in a cosmopolitical forest

An-arché is the absence of ground. Heidegger contributed to the study of an-archaeology by postul... more An-arché is the absence of ground. Heidegger contributed to the study of an-archaeology by postulating a new beginning that, despite being a beginning, is not capable of grounding anything. This second beginning is more primordial than the first, which is the basis of metaphysics and its effects in the history of intelligence. The second beginning is not a foundation, an arché, but the an-arché that underlies physis. This paper attempts to transpose this an-archaeology to a different, quasi-Levinasian context where ontologism is rejected and therefore what is at stake is not being (or beyng) but rather the Other. In analogy to Heidegger's underlying abyss of beyng, there is a more primordial otherness (Xeinos) underneath any Other we meet (Xenos). In order to conceive this second beginning of Xeinos, I mobilize the notion of forest (urihi a) as formulated by Kopenawa and Valentim. What emerges is a framework for a history of otherness, a history of Xeinos as a cosmopolitical narrative.

Research paper thumbnail of Paraconsistentization through antimonotonicity: towards a logic of supplement

Abstract Consequence and Logics, 2020

As part of an investigation into non-Taskian logics, we introduce a method of paraconsis-tentizat... more As part of an investigation into non-Taskian logics, we introduce a method of paraconsis-tentization by generating the minimal, fully non-monotonic counterpart of a logical system. Antimonotonic systems are such that no addition in the premises can preserve conclusions. Further, antimonotonic systems are not only paraconsistent but also minimal in an important sense. Antimonotonicity is also a crucial feature of what Derrida intended by his idea of a logic of supplement.

Research paper thumbnail of A Moral do Começo

A moral do começo, 2019

Discussão entre éticas negativas sobre o anti-natalismo e a moral do nascimento.

Research paper thumbnail of O que pode sair na Sapucaí (Carnaval, Shoah e Maafa)

O Carnaval e a Filosofia, 2016

Sobre o desfile da Viradouro de 2008 quando o carro sobre a Shoah foi proibido mas carros com nav... more Sobre o desfile da Viradouro de 2008 quando o carro sobre a Shoah foi proibido mas carros com navios negreiros seguem saindo todos os anos nos desfiles das escolas de samba.

Research paper thumbnail of Breviário de Pornografia Esquizotrans

ExLibris, 2010

Um breviário de textos de dissidência do desejo orientados tanto pelo cuidado da diferença quanto... more Um breviário de textos de dissidência do desejo orientados tanto pelo cuidado da diferença quanto pela insistência na subversão.

Research paper thumbnail of Heráclito - Exercícios de anarqueologia

Ideias e Letras, 2012

Uma atualização da doutrina de Heráclito acerca do polemos, com consequências para as conexões en... more Uma atualização da doutrina de Heráclito acerca do polemos, com consequências para as conexões entre ontologia e política.

Research paper thumbnail of A moral do começo - Sobre a ética do nascimento

Fi, 2019

O livro consiste de uma primeira parte sobre o debate entre uma ética da interrupção e a ética ne... more O livro consiste de uma primeira parte sobre o debate entre uma ética da interrupção e a ética negativa de Julio Cabrera e uma segunda em que uma ética dos nascidos é esboçada. Segue um pósfácio de Ondina Pena Pereira

Research paper thumbnail of Being Up For Grabs: On Speculative Anarcheology

Open Humanities, 2016

A study in the metaphysics of contingency through three alternative ontoscopies, one based on fra... more A study in the metaphysics of contingency through three alternative ontoscopies, one based on fragments, another on doubts and a third on rhythms. It is a speculative anarcheology.

Research paper thumbnail of Excessos e Exceções

This is a book about singularities and thought. It draws on philosophers such as Lévinas, Davidso... more This is a book about singularities and thought. It draws on philosophers such as Lévinas, Davidson, Deleuze and Kripke to show how singularity can resist the all-encompassing colonising force of thought.

Papers by Hilan Bensusan

Research paper thumbnail of Você Pode Duvidar de Tudo por Algum Tempo. Você Pode Duvidar de Algumas Coisas por Todo o Tempo. Mas, Pode Você Duvidar de Tudo, Todo o Tempo?

Principia: An International Journal of Epistemology, 2002

In this paper I consider two related threats to the idea that our beliefs compose a germine world... more In this paper I consider two related threats to the idea that our beliefs compose a germine worldview the global skeptic challenge to the ciam that our beliefs are somehow grounded and the suspiczon that our beliefs have no relation to the world whatsoever I consider these two threats from the point of view of aur activity of doubtmg m order to establish what follows from our capacity to doubt any claim although not ali at°r ire largue that the two threats can be dispelled if we attend to a careful consideration of what is involved in doubtmg Once these threats are disrnissed we find ourselves in a Position that enables us to critique both a naturalist conception of our worldviews and the conception of reasons that has been recommended 8 Brandom

Research paper thumbnail of Observações sobre a libido colonizada: tentando pensar ao largo do patriarcado

Revista Estudos Feministas, Apr 1, 2004

Hilan Bensusan Universidade de Brasília * Excepcionalmente neste artigo, as notas, em virtude de ... more Hilan Bensusan Universidade de Brasília * Excepcionalmente neste artigo, as notas, em virtude de sua extensão, estão editadas ao final do texto.

Research paper thumbnail of Is machine learning experimental philosophy of science

Machine learning endeavours to study inductive strategies as they are carried out by algo- rithms... more Machine learning endeavours to study inductive strategies as they are carried out by algo- rithms. The philosophy of science aims to investigate inductive strategies as they appear in scientic practice. 1 Although developed to a great extent independently, the two disciplines share ...

Research paper thumbnail of Incompetent Knowledge: Virtues and Virtualities

Analytica (Rio de Janeiro), Jun 16, 2016

UnB 1. A salient and attractive feature of the virtue approach in epistemology is that it is capa... more UnB 1. A salient and attractive feature of the virtue approach in epistemology is that it is capable of placing human knowledge within a realm of genuinely epistemic phenomena in the world. Zagrzebski (2003) diagnoses that we are entering an askeptical period where the threat of skepticism is taken as dissolved or innocuous and epistemologists turn their eye to the connection between knowledge and the rest of the world by seeing knowledge within a more general context of practices with truth and action guidance. A symptom of this askeptical turnor at least of the move towards seeing human knowledge within a broader epistemic realm-is the widespread use of expressions like animal knowledge as basis for comparison with human epistemic endeavors and norms. Philosophers have found themselves having to provide reasons to justify accounts of knowledge that cater for no more than the human experience.

Research paper thumbnail of Justifications, Exculpations, Causes:Epistemology and Our Image of Nature

Austrian Ludwig Wittgenstein Society eBooks, 2003

Research paper thumbnail of Coda: The Circumscription of Potosí

Edinburgh University Press eBooks, Sep 28, 2021

The Coda discusses some consequences of indexicalism and the metaphysics of the others that touch... more The Coda discusses some consequences of indexicalism and the metaphysics of the others that touch issues in the debates around the post-colonial. After considering the connections between exteriority and epistemic abundance, the Coda analyses the impact of Potosí, where the book was (partially) elaborated, in the situated metaphysics that emerges and in the notion of proximity that is recommended. The Potosí principle – the idea that the extraction of silver in the mountain of Sumaq Urqo was crucial for the development of modern practices – and Rivera Cusicanqui’s notion of ch’ixi – that each way of thinking is tainted by others that are never fully integrated – are then discussed in the indexicalist context. The Coda and the book closes with some remarks about absolute deixis in its connection to contingency, situatedness and plurality.

Research paper thumbnail of São Todos Os Termos Igualmente Lógicos Perante a Nossa Capacidade De Fazer Inferências

Philósophos : Revista de Filosofia, Jan 23, 2008

Research paper thumbnail of Na abundância das intuições Filosofia experimental negativa e a orientação do pensamento

Analytica - Revista de Filosofia, 2016

O texto explora o impacto da filosofia experimental negativa na prática filosófica de se balizar ... more O texto explora o impacto da filosofia experimental negativa na prática filosófica de se balizar em intuições. Após uma análise de como funcionam as intuições, dos seus diferentes tipos e de como elas orientam o pensamento, argumento que há modos interessantes da filosofia conviver com a abundância de intuições, muitas vezes contrastantes e em conflito. A imagem que emerge é que a filosofia não tem nas intuições sua única base de evidência e que ela responde, antes, direta ou indiretamente à verdade de suas teses.

Research paper thumbnail of Pode Deus determinar o valor de pi? (Ou, pensar na objetividade depois de Hegel e Wittgenstein)

Kriterion-revista De Filosofia, 2007

sobre aproximações entre Hegel e Wittgenstein. Versões preliminares dele foram apresentadas na AN... more sobre aproximações entre Hegel e Wittgenstein. Versões preliminares dele foram apresentadas na ANPOF de 2002, em São Paulo, e em seminários na Universidade de Brasília. Agradeço a Filipe Ceppas e a quem fez um parecer anônimo para esta revista por muitas sugestões. O texto teria ficado bem pior sem elas.

Research paper thumbnail of Casa Batlo is in Passeig de Gracia or landmarking the expertise space

Task description is crucial not only to every meta-learning enterprise but also to related endeav... more Task description is crucial not only to every meta-learning enterprise but also to related endeavours like transfer of learning. This paper evaluates the performance of a newly introduced method of task description, landmarking, in a supervised meta-learning scenario. The method ...

Research paper thumbnail of Notas por uma pedagogia da opressão

Estas são algumas notas que pretendem contribuir um pouco para compreender como as pessoas são pr... more Estas são algumas notas que pretendem contribuir um pouco para compreender como as pessoas são preparadas para oprimir. Trata-se, em um contraste com a pedagogia do oprimido, de tentar deixar explícita uma pedagogia do opressor. A busca de uma pedagogia assim começa com a pergunta sobre como aprendemos a nos desensibilizar à opressão e nos tornar mais ou menos indiferentes a ela. Examino o papel do sofrimento, da culpa, da desconfiança e do mérito neste aprendizado.

Research paper thumbnail of An-arché, xeinos, urihi a: The primordial Other in a cosmopolitical forest

An-arché is the absence of ground. Heidegger contributed to the study of an-archaeology by postul... more An-arché is the absence of ground. Heidegger contributed to the study of an-archaeology by postulating a new beginning that, despite being a beginning, is not capable of grounding anything. This second beginning is more primordial than the first, which is the basis of metaphysics and its effects in the history of intelligence. The second beginning is not a foundation, an arché, but the an-arché that underlies physis. This paper attempts to transpose this an-archaeology to a different, quasi-Levinasian context where ontologism is rejected and therefore what is at stake is not being (or beyng) but rather the Other. In analogy to Heidegger's underlying abyss of beyng, there is a more primordial otherness (Xeinos) underneath any Other we meet (Xenos). In order to conceive this second beginning of Xeinos, I mobilize the notion of forest (urihi a) as formulated by Kopenawa and Valentim. What emerges is a framework for a history of otherness, a history of Xeinos as a cosmopolitical narrative.

Research paper thumbnail of Paraconsistentization through antimonotonicity: towards a logic of supplement

Abstract Consequence and Logics, 2020

As part of an investigation into non-Taskian logics, we introduce a method of paraconsis-tentizat... more As part of an investigation into non-Taskian logics, we introduce a method of paraconsis-tentization by generating the minimal, fully non-monotonic counterpart of a logical system. Antimonotonic systems are such that no addition in the premises can preserve conclusions. Further, antimonotonic systems are not only paraconsistent but also minimal in an important sense. Antimonotonicity is also a crucial feature of what Derrida intended by his idea of a logic of supplement.

Research paper thumbnail of A Moral do Começo

A moral do começo, 2019

Discussão entre éticas negativas sobre o anti-natalismo e a moral do nascimento.

Research paper thumbnail of O que pode sair na Sapucaí (Carnaval, Shoah e Maafa)

O Carnaval e a Filosofia, 2016

Sobre o desfile da Viradouro de 2008 quando o carro sobre a Shoah foi proibido mas carros com nav... more Sobre o desfile da Viradouro de 2008 quando o carro sobre a Shoah foi proibido mas carros com navios negreiros seguem saindo todos os anos nos desfiles das escolas de samba.

Research paper thumbnail of Breviário de Pornografia Esquizotrans

ExLibris, 2010

Um breviário de textos de dissidência do desejo orientados tanto pelo cuidado da diferença quanto... more Um breviário de textos de dissidência do desejo orientados tanto pelo cuidado da diferença quanto pela insistência na subversão.

Research paper thumbnail of Heráclito - Exercícios de anarqueologia

Ideias e Letras, 2012

Uma atualização da doutrina de Heráclito acerca do polemos, com consequências para as conexões en... more Uma atualização da doutrina de Heráclito acerca do polemos, com consequências para as conexões entre ontologia e política.

Research paper thumbnail of A moral do começo - Sobre a ética do nascimento

Fi, 2019

O livro consiste de uma primeira parte sobre o debate entre uma ética da interrupção e a ética ne... more O livro consiste de uma primeira parte sobre o debate entre uma ética da interrupção e a ética negativa de Julio Cabrera e uma segunda em que uma ética dos nascidos é esboçada. Segue um pósfácio de Ondina Pena Pereira

Research paper thumbnail of Being Up For Grabs: On Speculative Anarcheology

Open Humanities, 2016

A study in the metaphysics of contingency through three alternative ontoscopies, one based on fra... more A study in the metaphysics of contingency through three alternative ontoscopies, one based on fragments, another on doubts and a third on rhythms. It is a speculative anarcheology.

Research paper thumbnail of Excessos e Exceções

This is a book about singularities and thought. It draws on philosophers such as Lévinas, Davidso... more This is a book about singularities and thought. It draws on philosophers such as Lévinas, Davidson, Deleuze and Kripke to show how singularity can resist the all-encompassing colonising force of thought.

Research paper thumbnail of Você Pode Duvidar de Tudo por Algum Tempo. Você Pode Duvidar de Algumas Coisas por Todo o Tempo. Mas, Pode Você Duvidar de Tudo, Todo o Tempo?

Principia: An International Journal of Epistemology, 2002

In this paper I consider two related threats to the idea that our beliefs compose a germine world... more In this paper I consider two related threats to the idea that our beliefs compose a germine worldview the global skeptic challenge to the ciam that our beliefs are somehow grounded and the suspiczon that our beliefs have no relation to the world whatsoever I consider these two threats from the point of view of aur activity of doubtmg m order to establish what follows from our capacity to doubt any claim although not ali at°r ire largue that the two threats can be dispelled if we attend to a careful consideration of what is involved in doubtmg Once these threats are disrnissed we find ourselves in a Position that enables us to critique both a naturalist conception of our worldviews and the conception of reasons that has been recommended 8 Brandom

Research paper thumbnail of Observações sobre a libido colonizada: tentando pensar ao largo do patriarcado

Revista Estudos Feministas, Apr 1, 2004

Hilan Bensusan Universidade de Brasília * Excepcionalmente neste artigo, as notas, em virtude de ... more Hilan Bensusan Universidade de Brasília * Excepcionalmente neste artigo, as notas, em virtude de sua extensão, estão editadas ao final do texto.

Research paper thumbnail of Is machine learning experimental philosophy of science

Machine learning endeavours to study inductive strategies as they are carried out by algo- rithms... more Machine learning endeavours to study inductive strategies as they are carried out by algo- rithms. The philosophy of science aims to investigate inductive strategies as they appear in scientic practice. 1 Although developed to a great extent independently, the two disciplines share ...

Research paper thumbnail of Incompetent Knowledge: Virtues and Virtualities

Analytica (Rio de Janeiro), Jun 16, 2016

UnB 1. A salient and attractive feature of the virtue approach in epistemology is that it is capa... more UnB 1. A salient and attractive feature of the virtue approach in epistemology is that it is capable of placing human knowledge within a realm of genuinely epistemic phenomena in the world. Zagrzebski (2003) diagnoses that we are entering an askeptical period where the threat of skepticism is taken as dissolved or innocuous and epistemologists turn their eye to the connection between knowledge and the rest of the world by seeing knowledge within a more general context of practices with truth and action guidance. A symptom of this askeptical turnor at least of the move towards seeing human knowledge within a broader epistemic realm-is the widespread use of expressions like animal knowledge as basis for comparison with human epistemic endeavors and norms. Philosophers have found themselves having to provide reasons to justify accounts of knowledge that cater for no more than the human experience.

Research paper thumbnail of Justifications, Exculpations, Causes:Epistemology and Our Image of Nature

Austrian Ludwig Wittgenstein Society eBooks, 2003

Research paper thumbnail of Coda: The Circumscription of Potosí

Edinburgh University Press eBooks, Sep 28, 2021

The Coda discusses some consequences of indexicalism and the metaphysics of the others that touch... more The Coda discusses some consequences of indexicalism and the metaphysics of the others that touch issues in the debates around the post-colonial. After considering the connections between exteriority and epistemic abundance, the Coda analyses the impact of Potosí, where the book was (partially) elaborated, in the situated metaphysics that emerges and in the notion of proximity that is recommended. The Potosí principle – the idea that the extraction of silver in the mountain of Sumaq Urqo was crucial for the development of modern practices – and Rivera Cusicanqui’s notion of ch’ixi – that each way of thinking is tainted by others that are never fully integrated – are then discussed in the indexicalist context. The Coda and the book closes with some remarks about absolute deixis in its connection to contingency, situatedness and plurality.

Research paper thumbnail of São Todos Os Termos Igualmente Lógicos Perante a Nossa Capacidade De Fazer Inferências

Philósophos : Revista de Filosofia, Jan 23, 2008

Research paper thumbnail of Na abundância das intuições Filosofia experimental negativa e a orientação do pensamento

Analytica - Revista de Filosofia, 2016

O texto explora o impacto da filosofia experimental negativa na prática filosófica de se balizar ... more O texto explora o impacto da filosofia experimental negativa na prática filosófica de se balizar em intuições. Após uma análise de como funcionam as intuições, dos seus diferentes tipos e de como elas orientam o pensamento, argumento que há modos interessantes da filosofia conviver com a abundância de intuições, muitas vezes contrastantes e em conflito. A imagem que emerge é que a filosofia não tem nas intuições sua única base de evidência e que ela responde, antes, direta ou indiretamente à verdade de suas teses.

Research paper thumbnail of Pode Deus determinar o valor de pi? (Ou, pensar na objetividade depois de Hegel e Wittgenstein)

Kriterion-revista De Filosofia, 2007

sobre aproximações entre Hegel e Wittgenstein. Versões preliminares dele foram apresentadas na AN... more sobre aproximações entre Hegel e Wittgenstein. Versões preliminares dele foram apresentadas na ANPOF de 2002, em São Paulo, e em seminários na Universidade de Brasília. Agradeço a Filipe Ceppas e a quem fez um parecer anônimo para esta revista por muitas sugestões. O texto teria ficado bem pior sem elas.

Research paper thumbnail of Casa Batlo is in Passeig de Gracia or landmarking the expertise space

Task description is crucial not only to every meta-learning enterprise but also to related endeav... more Task description is crucial not only to every meta-learning enterprise but also to related endeavours like transfer of learning. This paper evaluates the performance of a newly introduced method of task description, landmarking, in a supervised meta-learning scenario. The method ...

Research paper thumbnail of Review of: "A Calculus of Qualia

This is an interesting idea. There are nonetheless two difficult and crucial issues that are simp... more This is an interesting idea. There are nonetheless two difficult and crucial issues that are simply not addressed. Further, if there are considered, there is no easy way to dismiss the problems qualations would have to face. First, are qualia properties or tropes (abstract particulars)? Eros Carvalho and me have argued that they are qualitons, tropes (Acta Analytica, 2012). If they are, qualations make little sense as the very identity between qualia cannot be

Research paper thumbnail of Indexicalism: A Paradoxico-Metaphysics

Edinburgh University Press eBooks, Sep 28, 2021

Chapter 1 presents indexicalism as idea that the world is ultimately best described in terms of i... more Chapter 1 presents indexicalism as idea that the world is ultimately best described in terms of indexical expressions like 'here', 'you', 'now', 'outside', 'same' or 'other'. Substantive descriptions are appropriate to think things through only to the extent that they have an implicit indexicality. Indexical expressions are context-dependent and therefore thoroughly situated. Indexicalism is a paradoxico-metaphysics in the terms defined by Cogburn; it can also be seen as a critique of metaphysics if metaphysics aims at a general, substantive view of how things are and they are such that no substantive description is adequate. Indexicalism draws from elements of Whitehead’s philosophy of the organism – especially the notion of locus standi in the theory of measurement – of Levinas’ account of the asymmetric Other and of Perry and Kaplan’s work on demonstratives and implicit indexicality. An indexicalist image of things has no space for total, third-person views of everything. The postulated absolute is deictic.

Research paper thumbnail of O realismo especulativo e a metafísica dos outros

Revista Eco-Pós, Sep 20, 2018

RESUMO O artigo contrasta os caminhos para sair da era do correlato escolhidos por Graham Harman ... more RESUMO O artigo contrasta os caminhos para sair da era do correlato escolhidos por Graham Harman e Quentin Meillassoux, e o realismo especulativo em geral, com o caminho de uma metafísica dos outros. Para isso, uma análise que os autores do realismo especulativo fazem da especulação é realizada para mostrar que há um compromisso maior com a totalidade especular do que com a exterioridade ou com um Grande Fora. A partir de um contraste entre a especulação e a metafísica dos outros, fica claro como as alternativas à metafísica da subjetividade, nos termos de Meillassoux, podem envolver um menor compromisso com os procedimentos especulativos.

Research paper thumbnail of Odd bites into bananas don''t make you blind: learning about simplicity and attribute addition

Once upon a time there was a little girl named Emma. She had never eaten banana in all her life n... more Once upon a time there was a little girl named Emma. She had never eaten banana in all her life nor had she ever taken a journey on a train. On one occasion circumstances made necessary for her to journey from New York to Pittsburgh alone. To relieve Emma's anxiety her ...

Research paper thumbnail of The Metaphysics of the Others

Edinburgh University Press eBooks, Sep 28, 2021

Chapter 2 provides an elaboration of the metahysics of the others that follows from indexicalism.... more Chapter 2 provides an elaboration of the metahysics of the others that follows from indexicalism. The analysis the others as an indexical entail a recommendation of the injunction formulated by Anna Tsing: tell the world with the best of one’s capacities and leave space in the ground for alternative narratives. The injunction, in its turn, is connected to Amerindian perspectivism and its insistence in the deictic character of any narrative. The metaphysics of the others is contrasted to Meillassoux’s speculative materialism and a method of bound speculation is then outlined. The chapter engages with Deleuze’s analysis of Michel Tournier’s Robinson Crusoe to discuss how the others relate to the Great Outdoors. In order to step from the Levinasian Other to the Great Outdoors, two approaches are examined: the one around Silvia Benso’s attempt to expand Levinas’ approach to faces to all things and the one provided by Jacques Derrida’s notion of ‘supplement’.

Research paper thumbnail of Porchat, a diaphonía e o torvelinho do fenômeno no neopirronismo

Research paper thumbnail of Horizonte e irredutibilidade: Eudoro de Sousa e o originário na ontologia

Revista Archai, 2012

Professor adjunto do departamento de Filosofia da unb. brasília. brasil. 1. tradução minha. Resum... more Professor adjunto do departamento de Filosofia da unb. brasília. brasil. 1. tradução minha. Resumo: O ensaio explora a noção de horizonte em Eudoro de Sousa sob a luz do princípio de irredutibilidade de Bruno Latour. A investigação do originário em ontologia-a partir da noção de instauration de Souriau e Latour-leva a uma leitura de filósofos pré-socráticos como Anaximandro e Anaxágoras a partir da filosofia do processo. A noção de surgimento em ontologia é então associada ao uso da ideia de noite no mito do horizonte em Eudoro de Sousa.

Research paper thumbnail of Indexicalism

Edinburgh University Press eBooks, Sep 28, 2021

Indexicalism: Realism and the Metaphysics of Paradox provides an account of what is real as being... more Indexicalism: Realism and the Metaphysics of Paradox provides an account of what is real as being ultimately indexical. As a consequence, substantive descriptions have an implicit indexicality to them. This situated metaphysics emerges from a reading together of Emmanuel Levinas and Alfred N. Whitehead informed both by work on demonstratives in the philosophy of language and by some tenets of Amerinidian perspectivism. The recommended indexicalist metaphysics of the others is a paradoxico-metaphysics which is simultaneously a metaphysics – according to which things are ultimately indexical – and a critique of metaphysics – no substantive account of reality is possible. In contrast with images of reality aimed at a totality, an indexicalist account is one where there is an incompleteness that enables an active role for the Great Outdoors. Indexicalism is thought through in contrast with some forms of Speculative Realism and understands speculation as something that needs to be mended by the interruption of the exterior. Taking the deictic category of “other” seriously, the book provides an account of receptivity as hospitality that contrasts with most post-Kantian approaches to perceptual experience. The concern with the others have resonances in the discussions concerning the post-colonial and the debates concerning thought and action as being unescapably situated. In contrast with relational ontologies, indexicalism takes the asymmetry that places the others outside as a point of departure.

Research paper thumbnail of An-Arché, Xeinos, urihi a: The Primordial Other in a Cosmopolitical Forest

Cosmos and history: the journal of natural and social philosophy, Jul 30, 2021

An-arché is the absence of ground. Heidegger contributed to the study of an-archaeology by postul... more An-arché is the absence of ground. Heidegger contributed to the study of an-archaeology by postulating a new beginning that, despite being a beginning, is not capable of grounding anything. This second beginning is more primordial than the first, which is the basis of metaphysics and its effects in the history of intelligence. The second beginning is not a foundation, an arché, but the an-arché that underlies physis. This paper attempts to transpose this an-archaeology to a different, quasi-Levinasian context where ontologism is rejected and therefore what is at stake is not being (or beyng) but rather the Other. In analogy to Heidegger's underlying abyss of beyng, there is a more primordial otherness (Xeinos) underneath any Other we meet (Xenos). In order to conceive this second beginning of Xeinos, I mobilize the notion of forest (urihi a) as formulated by Kopenawa and Valentim. What emerges is a framework for a history of otherness, a history of Xeinos as a cosmopolitical narrative.

Research paper thumbnail of A lição indexical de Whitehead Medida, galáxias e metafísica paradoxal

Das Questões, Jan 14, 2021

Research paper thumbnail of The reality that speculation unveils

I describe Speculative Realism as a convergence of two traditions of the 20th Century: a traditio... more I describe Speculative Realism as a convergence of two traditions of the 20th Century: a tradition of seeking alternative metaphysics (which goes through Bergson, Whitehead, Souriau, Simondon, Deleuze, Latour, Stengers and Nail, to mention few) and a tradition to looking for alternatives to metaphysics (which goes through Heidegger, Blanchot, Levinas, Derrida, Nancy and Malabou, to mention few).

Research paper thumbnail of Leibniz and Whitehead - the Azores IPN presentation

Slides of my presentation in the Nature in Process conference of the International Process Networ... more Slides of my presentation in the Nature in Process conference of the International Process Network in Ponta Delgada, late July 17.

Research paper thumbnail of An-Archaeology and Spectral Realism

An-archaeology and spectral realism Hilan Bensusan The starting point. This is where we start. Or... more An-archaeology and spectral realism Hilan Bensusan The starting point. This is where we start. Or maybe, this is where we have started. Beginnings carry some authority: this is how everything started. That authority is encapsulated in the word ἀρχή-foundation, commencement, command. The very activity of reasoning-and perhaps the effort of thinking-seems to amount to a quest for an ἀρχή. This is why Emmanuel Levinas claimed that the term archaeology is a redundance: 1 the quest for an ἀρχή is ultimately what any quest is about and, conversely, it is nowhere but in λόγος-that is, in arguments, in reason, in thought or in discourse-that an ἀρχή as the remote beginning resides. The authority that is sought in the starting point is prior to where the quest starts-either in the order of time or in the order of reasons (or of thoughts). Archaeology-or simply the exercise of λόγος-is to revert the arrow, either the arrow of time or the arrow of consequence. It should start with what is deemed to be the end-the result, the product, the effect-and proceed on a journey into what precedes it. An issue, of course, is that an ἀρχή is not luminous: it is not self-evident that we have certainly reached bedrock.

Research paper thumbnail of O lugar da fala do lugar de fala: Sobre escuta e transversalidade (Leitura dramática)

Artemis, 2021

Para a leitura dramática de um texto publicado na Artemis, 2021.

Research paper thumbnail of "zwischen Strom und Gestein" Os humanos e a pan-política dos vírus

Resumo: Os vírus são entendidos como unidades de comando. O coronavírus é comparado ao capital em... more Resumo: Os vírus são entendidos como unidades de comando. O coronavírus é comparado ao capital em termos semelhantes às descrições dele oferecidas por Deleuze e Guattari e por Nick Land. Como consequência, os humanos se encontram entre uma correnteza e uma rocha ("zwischen Strom und Gestein")-entre o orgânico, o terrestre, por um lado, e o artificial, o cibernético, por outro. Essa situação gera uma bifurcação de consequências pan-políticas: os seres humanos devem fazer aliança com os orgânicos ou, antes, investir totalmente na construção do artificial? A bifurcação abre espaço para dois partidos pan-políticos concorrentes, cada um dos quais com múltiplas tendências, tanto para a esquerda política quanto para a direita política. Abstract: Viruses are understood as units of command. The coronavirus is compared with capital in terms akin to its descriptions offered by Deleuze and Guattari and by Nick Land. As a consequence, humans find themselves between a stream and a rock ("zwischen Strom und Gestein")-between the organic, the terrestrial on the one hand and the artificial, the cybernetic on the other. This predicament gives rise to a bifurcation of pan-political consequences: should humans make alliance with the organic or rather should they invest fully on the building of the artificial? The bifurcation makes room for two competing pan-political parties each of which have multiple tendencies, both to the political left and to the political right.

Research paper thumbnail of An-arché, xeinos, urihi a: The primordial Other in a cosmopolitical forest

An-arché is the absence of ground. Heidegger contributed to the study of an-archaeology by postul... more An-arché is the absence of ground. Heidegger contributed to the study of an-archaeology by postulating a new beginning that, despite being a beginning, is not capable of grounding anything. This second beginning is more primordial than the first, which is the basis of metaphysics and its effects in the history of intelligence. The second beginning is not a foundation, an arché, but the an-arché that underlies physis. This paper attempts to transpose this an-archaeology to a different, quasi-Levinasian context where ontologism is rejected and therefore what is at stake is not being (or beyng) but rather the Other. In analogy to Heidegger's underlying abyss of beyng, there is a more primordial otherness (Xeinos) underneath any Other we meet (Xenos). In order to conceive this second beginning of Xeinos, I mobilize the notion of forest (urihi a) as formulated by Kopenawa and Valentim. What emerges is a framework for a history of otherness, a history of Xeinos as a cosmopolitical narrative.

Research paper thumbnail of Minimal logics: a foray into non-tarskian galaxies

We present minimal logics, non-classical and non-tarskian systems. Although most often paraconsis... more We present minimal logics, non-classical and non-tarskian systems. Although most often paraconsistent and displaying other non-standard properties , we show that minimal systems still have some familiar features if some additional constraints are introduced. Drawing on considerations concerning the galaxies of non-tarskian logics and minimal logics in particular , we shed light into the way sets of possible worlds is compatible both with a logic and its minimized counterparts.

Research paper thumbnail of La cosmopolítica es un animal

Qué es la cosmopolítica en un mosaico de 7 elementos (Ecología de practicas, estereofonía, antrop... more Qué es la cosmopolítica en un mosaico de 7 elementos (Ecología de practicas, estereofonía, antropología de la naturaleza, história del Seyn, espectrología, economía general, xenología).

Research paper thumbnail of La cosmopolítica es un animal

La cosmopolítica no es un campo de decisiones, es un animal. Hay que mirarlo con atención también... more La cosmopolítica no es un campo de decisiones, es un animal. Hay que mirarlo con atención también a su imagen de espíritu y de humano. La cosmopolítica es transversal con respecto a por lo menos siete intento de mirar las cosas: ecología de las practicas, estereofonía, antropología de la naturaliza, historia del Seyn, espectrología,, economía general y xenología.

Research paper thumbnail of The cosmopolitical parties in the post-human age Hilan Bensusan

Draft, 2020

This is a description and an exploration of current cosmopolitical orientations concerning two ma... more This is a description and an exploration of current cosmopolitical orientations concerning two major events – the enterprise of human knowledge and the development of capital. The cosmopolitical orientations – the cosmopolitical parties - are shown to be orthogonal to usual macropolitical orientations – left and right. Coalitions between these parties are challenging but some alliances are described and a new way to bring together the left of two of these parties is proposed.

Research paper thumbnail of O lugar da fala do lugar de fala. Sobre escuta e transversalidade. Hilan Bensusan

Umas tantas vozes me dizem alguma coisa sobre lugar de fala.

Research paper thumbnail of Indexical Propositions

An indexical view of propositions.

Research paper thumbnail of A língua do futuro em Hegel: Notas sobre o projeto de Malabou

Sobre o porvir em Hegel segundo Malabou.

Research paper thumbnail of E daí? Todo mundo morre - A morte depois da pandemia e a banalidade da necropolítica

Bolsonaro, e a pandemia, estabelecem a necropolítica triunfante no Brasil. Procuro distingur a ne... more Bolsonaro, e a pandemia, estabelecem a necropolítica triunfante no Brasil. Procuro distingur a necropolítica dos regimes de contrato social e mesmo do fascismo. Tento imaginar um combate geontológico ao regime necropolítico que se instaura.

Research paper thumbnail of A plasticidade e as vozes de fora Hilan Bensusan

Sobre a interioridade em Levinas, a metafísica dos outros, o indexicalismo e uma alternativa pós-... more Sobre a interioridade em Levinas, a metafísica dos outros, o indexicalismo e uma alternativa pós-niilismo mediada pelo trabalho de Malabou.

Research paper thumbnail of O lugar de escuta desesperado

Sobre o poema da pós-colonialidade brasileira que ainda não foi escutado; um poema de parangolés.

Research paper thumbnail of Towards a monotonicity cube of oppositions

Abstract submitted for the Square of Oppositions conference in Leuven

Research paper thumbnail of Geist and Ge-Stell Beyond cybernetic convergence of intelligence and the unity of normativity Hilan Bensusan

There is an intimate connection between Geist and Ge-Stell within the realm of a philosophy of in... more There is an intimate connection between Geist and Ge-Stell within the realm of a philosophy of intelligence informed by the adventure of nihilism. The text articulates the correlation and shows how an unjustified internalist assumption concerning reasons grounds the nihilist project and its inhumanist variation. An alternative image of reasons is proposed and an alternative reading of Marx's political investment on machines is proposed.

Research paper thumbnail of As muitas curvas da virada animista

A virada em favor de alguns tipos de animismo examinado em três etapas. A primeira associada ao m... more A virada em favor de alguns tipos de animismo examinado em três etapas. A primeira associada ao meu "Linhas de animismo futuro", a segunda associada à metafísica dos outros e a terceira que surge em fricção com o aceleracionismo de esquerda.

Research paper thumbnail of As muitas curvas da virada animista

Um exame do que constitui uma virada em favor de algumas formas de animismo. A virada tem três et... more Um exame do que constitui uma virada em favor de algumas formas de animismo. A virada tem três etapas. A primeira parte de Descola, Latour, Stengers, Viveiros de Castro e também Galen Strawson, Heidegger e a cornucópia do meu livro "Linhas de Animismo Futuro". A segunda etapa é a metafísica dos outros em que um elemento levinasiano é levado em conta. A terceira etapa surge da fricção com o aceleracionismo de esquerda.

Research paper thumbnail of A lição indexical de Whitehead

Sobre medida, locus standi e outras questões de Whitehead em The Concept of Nature associados à l... more Sobre medida, locus standi e outras questões de Whitehead em The Concept of Nature associados à lógica e sua relação com a metafísica. Indico como a lógica pode ser entendida como uma medida e como a teoria das galáxias então comporia uma metafísica paradoxal.

Research paper thumbnail of The Great Outdoors: Supplement, Excess and Horizon

This article examines what has been called 'the Great Outdoors' as something that both has an imp... more This article examines what has been called 'the Great Outdoors' as something that both has an impact on experience and limits it. After a brief review of some of the features of the negative definition often given to it, three features for a positive definitions of the Great Outdoors are proposed. These features are based on the ideas of supplement in Derrida, excess in Bataille and horizon in Severino.