Petr Hanel | Université de Sherbrooke (University of Sherbrooke) (original) (raw)
Papers by Petr Hanel
Advances in bioinformatics and biomedical engineering book series, 2017
RePEc: Research Papers in Economics, 1998
L'objectif de ce projet est de développer des indicateurs d'activités utiles réunis ens... more L'objectif de ce projet est de développer des indicateurs d'activités utiles réunis ensemble dans un cadre conceptuel permettant de dresser un portrait cohérent de la science et de la technologie au Canada. ... Pour l'atteinte de cet objectif, des mesures statistiques sont développées ...
Petr Hanel is an emeritus researcher at the Centre interuniversitaire de recherche sur la science et
SSRN Electronic Journal, 2000
L'Actualité économique, 1982
Montréal. Il a pour mission la promotion et la valorisation de la recherche. Érudit offre des ser... more Montréal. Il a pour mission la promotion et la valorisation de la recherche. Érudit offre des services d'édition numérique de documents scientifiques depuis 1998. Pour communiquer avec les responsables d'Érudit : info@erudit.org Article « Les entreprises innovatrices et leur performance dans le domaine de l'exportation » Petr Hanel et Kristian Palda L'Actualité économique, vol. 58, n° 3, 1982, p. 380-397. Pour citer cet article, utiliser l'information suivante : URI: http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/601028ar Note : les règles d'écriture des références bibliographiques peuvent varier selon les différents domaines du savoir. Ce document est protégé par la loi sur le droit d'auteur. L'utilisation des services d'Érudit (y compris la reproduction) est assujettie à sa politique d'utilisation que vous pouvez consulter à l'URI https://apropos.erudit.org/fr/usagers/politique-dutilisation/ Document téléchargé le 4 February 2017 12:08 LES ENTREPRISES INNOVATRICES ET LEUR PERFORMANCE DANS LE DOMAINE DE L'EXPORTATION* * Cette recherche fait partie d'un projet plus vaste financé par le Conseil Économique du Canada. Nous tenons à remercier M. Daniel Campagna, étudiant à l'Université de Sherbrooke, pour son aide dans le domaine de l'informatique et Mme Kathy McMullen du Conseil Économique du Canada, concernant la banque de données. M. Marcel Rancourt de l'Université de Sherbrooke a révisé la première version du texte. Nous avons aussi bénéficié des critiques constructives des deux lecteurs de cette revue. Nous demeurons, cependant, les seuls responsables des erreurs qui pourraient être relevées.
SSRN Electronic Journal, 2000
The paper starts with an account of trade reorientation of Central and Eastern European countries... more The paper starts with an account of trade reorientation of Central and Eastern European countries (CEEC) from East to West. Composition and evolution of trade flows between CEEC and the EU, and their respective comparative advantages are then discussed . An overview of the ...
Revue d'économie industrielle, 1982
The first part of the paper contains comparision of technological cornpetitiveness indices based ... more The first part of the paper contains comparision of technological cornpetitiveness indices based either on patents registered in the US or on expenditures The paper then goes on analyzing the changes which has been affecting the technological competitiveness of the main ...
Innovation in Firms, 2009
World Development, 1995
This article presents the results of an empirical study conducted on some 50 major international ... more This article presents the results of an empirical study conducted on some 50 major international projects conducted by the 36 largest Canadian consulting engineering firms in developing countries. The study concludes that -contrary to the neoclassical assumption of cost-free information adoptiontechnology transfer costs are positive and mostly concentrated in the area of training; it also finds that successful transfers involves a specific set of capabilities and are usually conducted through joint ventures between the transferor and the transferee, that successful transferees often conduct research and development, do not suffer from host-government restrictions, and are not usually located in Africa.
Technovation, 1994
The author suggests that innovatory development for one industry may have much wider applications... more The author suggests that innovatory development for one industry may have much wider applications in other industries, not necessarily related to the industry for which the innovation was developed. The mapping of interindustry flows of new technology greatly assists our ...
Technovation, 2006
The survey focuses on the empirical literature regarding the use and management of intellectual p... more The survey focuses on the empirical literature regarding the use and management of intellectual property rights (IPRs). It overviews policy changes regarding intellectual property (IP) protection in the US that led, according to some commentators, to patent friendly era in the US. Then it looks at the IPRs use and strategies in the US, Canada, EU, Japan and Australia and at the protection of IP in specific industry groups. Also reviewed is the relationship between the use of IPRs and the size of firm and its ownership (national vs. multinational).
Research Policy, 2011
Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch ge... more Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden.
Prometheus, 1992
This paper investigates the extent to which considerations of inappropriability, a form of market... more This paper investigates the extent to which considerations of inappropriability, a form of market failure, guide federal support to private industrial R&D in Canada. Statistics of the overall allocation of subsidies between grants and tax credits show little evidence at an inappropriability rationale. Econometric analysis of grant distributions, using a recently proposed operational concept of inappropriability, supports this conclusion at
The Journal of Technology Transfer, 2006
We analyze the collaboration between manufacturing firms and universities in Canada. The data com... more We analyze the collaboration between manufacturing firms and universities in Canada. The data comes from the Statistics Canada Survey of Innovation, 1999. After a survey of the literature we present a statistical description of collaborating firms, their reasons for collaboration and the impact of collaboration on their performance. The econometric analysis estimates the probability that a firm collaborates with universities. The results suggest that collaboration with universities is frequent in knowledge based industries. Research undertaken in partnerships complements, rather than replaces, R&D by collaborating firms. Collaboration improves the performance of innovating firms.
Journal of Evolutionary Economics, 2012
Innovation: Management, Policy & Practice, 2004
ONE The Economics of Knowledge Creation 1.1 INTRODUCTION Innovation is the dynamic force that cha... more ONE The Economics of Knowledge Creation 1.1 INTRODUCTION Innovation is the dynamic force that changes the economy. It provides new products and processes. It generates productivity growth and leads to increases in the standard of living. It is at the heart of ...
Economics of Innovation and New Technology, 2008
The objective of the paper is to determine how the utilisation of intellectual property rights (I... more The objective of the paper is to determine how the utilisation of intellectual property rights (IPRs) by Canadian manufacturing firms is related to their characteristics, activities, competitive strategies and industry sector in which they operate. The principal source of information used in this endeavour is the Statistics Canada Survey of Innovation 1999.The paper starts with an overview of other studies
Economic Systems Research, 2000
The paper presents new econometric evidence on the relationship between total factor productivity... more The paper presents new econometric evidence on the relationship between total factor productivity growth and the R&D expenditures of Canadian manufacturing industries in the presence of interindustry and international spillovers of technology. In contrast to studies which presume that international spillovers are incorporated in imports of intermediate and/or capital equipment goods, the present one assumes that the principal channel of transmission of new technology is foreign direct investment. Three original proxies for international spillovers use information on patenting, the size and the origin of foreign ownership in the host country and the R&D expenditures in the country of origin.
Comparative Economic Studies, 1992
Of the former socialist countries, it is Hungary, Poland and Czechoslovakia that are the most adv... more Of the former socialist countries, it is Hungary, Poland and Czechoslovakia that are the most advanced in the transition towards a market economy. Given their relatively high level of development, they are generally accorded the best chance of succeeding in this historically unprecedented endeavour. One of the challenges of their economic reforms is to abandon the state monopoly of foreign trade and reintegrate into the international market. This article has three interrelated objectives: to review the literature that shows why the reforms of external relations offormer socialist countries became inevitable, to compare the reforms initiated in the three countries, and, to analyze the complications and the preliminary results of the reform process.
Canadian Journal of Administrative Sciences / Revue Canadienne des Sciences de l'Administration, 2009
Canadian exports. Rtfsumt Un survol de la thkorie kconomique des normes techniques dans le commer... more Canadian exports. Rtfsumt Un survol de la thkorie kconomique des normes techniques dans le commerce international. L a arrangements institutionnels et le code ckr GATTconcernant les barri2res techniques du commerce. La performance du Canada par rapport au code du G A P . La politique & normalisatwn dans l'intkgraiion rkgionale: Europe 1992, 1 'ententesur le libre-kchange entre le Canada et les Etats-Unis. Prksentation des r&ultats de deu enquttes originales (1) L'impact &s normes canadiennes sur les prix des biens import& au Canada (2) L 'effet des normes ktrang2re.v sur les exportations canadiennes.
Advances in bioinformatics and biomedical engineering book series, 2017
RePEc: Research Papers in Economics, 1998
L'objectif de ce projet est de développer des indicateurs d'activités utiles réunis ens... more L'objectif de ce projet est de développer des indicateurs d'activités utiles réunis ensemble dans un cadre conceptuel permettant de dresser un portrait cohérent de la science et de la technologie au Canada. ... Pour l'atteinte de cet objectif, des mesures statistiques sont développées ...
Petr Hanel is an emeritus researcher at the Centre interuniversitaire de recherche sur la science et
SSRN Electronic Journal, 2000
L'Actualité économique, 1982
Montréal. Il a pour mission la promotion et la valorisation de la recherche. Érudit offre des ser... more Montréal. Il a pour mission la promotion et la valorisation de la recherche. Érudit offre des services d'édition numérique de documents scientifiques depuis 1998. Pour communiquer avec les responsables d'Érudit : info@erudit.org Article « Les entreprises innovatrices et leur performance dans le domaine de l'exportation » Petr Hanel et Kristian Palda L'Actualité économique, vol. 58, n° 3, 1982, p. 380-397. Pour citer cet article, utiliser l'information suivante : URI: http://id.erudit.org/iderudit/601028ar Note : les règles d'écriture des références bibliographiques peuvent varier selon les différents domaines du savoir. Ce document est protégé par la loi sur le droit d'auteur. L'utilisation des services d'Érudit (y compris la reproduction) est assujettie à sa politique d'utilisation que vous pouvez consulter à l'URI https://apropos.erudit.org/fr/usagers/politique-dutilisation/ Document téléchargé le 4 February 2017 12:08 LES ENTREPRISES INNOVATRICES ET LEUR PERFORMANCE DANS LE DOMAINE DE L'EXPORTATION* * Cette recherche fait partie d'un projet plus vaste financé par le Conseil Économique du Canada. Nous tenons à remercier M. Daniel Campagna, étudiant à l'Université de Sherbrooke, pour son aide dans le domaine de l'informatique et Mme Kathy McMullen du Conseil Économique du Canada, concernant la banque de données. M. Marcel Rancourt de l'Université de Sherbrooke a révisé la première version du texte. Nous avons aussi bénéficié des critiques constructives des deux lecteurs de cette revue. Nous demeurons, cependant, les seuls responsables des erreurs qui pourraient être relevées.
SSRN Electronic Journal, 2000
The paper starts with an account of trade reorientation of Central and Eastern European countries... more The paper starts with an account of trade reorientation of Central and Eastern European countries (CEEC) from East to West. Composition and evolution of trade flows between CEEC and the EU, and their respective comparative advantages are then discussed . An overview of the ...
Revue d'économie industrielle, 1982
The first part of the paper contains comparision of technological cornpetitiveness indices based ... more The first part of the paper contains comparision of technological cornpetitiveness indices based either on patents registered in the US or on expenditures The paper then goes on analyzing the changes which has been affecting the technological competitiveness of the main ...
Innovation in Firms, 2009
World Development, 1995
This article presents the results of an empirical study conducted on some 50 major international ... more This article presents the results of an empirical study conducted on some 50 major international projects conducted by the 36 largest Canadian consulting engineering firms in developing countries. The study concludes that -contrary to the neoclassical assumption of cost-free information adoptiontechnology transfer costs are positive and mostly concentrated in the area of training; it also finds that successful transfers involves a specific set of capabilities and are usually conducted through joint ventures between the transferor and the transferee, that successful transferees often conduct research and development, do not suffer from host-government restrictions, and are not usually located in Africa.
Technovation, 1994
The author suggests that innovatory development for one industry may have much wider applications... more The author suggests that innovatory development for one industry may have much wider applications in other industries, not necessarily related to the industry for which the innovation was developed. The mapping of interindustry flows of new technology greatly assists our ...
Technovation, 2006
The survey focuses on the empirical literature regarding the use and management of intellectual p... more The survey focuses on the empirical literature regarding the use and management of intellectual property rights (IPRs). It overviews policy changes regarding intellectual property (IP) protection in the US that led, according to some commentators, to patent friendly era in the US. Then it looks at the IPRs use and strategies in the US, Canada, EU, Japan and Australia and at the protection of IP in specific industry groups. Also reviewed is the relationship between the use of IPRs and the size of firm and its ownership (national vs. multinational).
Research Policy, 2011
Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch ge... more Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden.
Prometheus, 1992
This paper investigates the extent to which considerations of inappropriability, a form of market... more This paper investigates the extent to which considerations of inappropriability, a form of market failure, guide federal support to private industrial R&D in Canada. Statistics of the overall allocation of subsidies between grants and tax credits show little evidence at an inappropriability rationale. Econometric analysis of grant distributions, using a recently proposed operational concept of inappropriability, supports this conclusion at
The Journal of Technology Transfer, 2006
We analyze the collaboration between manufacturing firms and universities in Canada. The data com... more We analyze the collaboration between manufacturing firms and universities in Canada. The data comes from the Statistics Canada Survey of Innovation, 1999. After a survey of the literature we present a statistical description of collaborating firms, their reasons for collaboration and the impact of collaboration on their performance. The econometric analysis estimates the probability that a firm collaborates with universities. The results suggest that collaboration with universities is frequent in knowledge based industries. Research undertaken in partnerships complements, rather than replaces, R&D by collaborating firms. Collaboration improves the performance of innovating firms.
Journal of Evolutionary Economics, 2012
Innovation: Management, Policy & Practice, 2004
ONE The Economics of Knowledge Creation 1.1 INTRODUCTION Innovation is the dynamic force that cha... more ONE The Economics of Knowledge Creation 1.1 INTRODUCTION Innovation is the dynamic force that changes the economy. It provides new products and processes. It generates productivity growth and leads to increases in the standard of living. It is at the heart of ...
Economics of Innovation and New Technology, 2008
The objective of the paper is to determine how the utilisation of intellectual property rights (I... more The objective of the paper is to determine how the utilisation of intellectual property rights (IPRs) by Canadian manufacturing firms is related to their characteristics, activities, competitive strategies and industry sector in which they operate. The principal source of information used in this endeavour is the Statistics Canada Survey of Innovation 1999.The paper starts with an overview of other studies
Economic Systems Research, 2000
The paper presents new econometric evidence on the relationship between total factor productivity... more The paper presents new econometric evidence on the relationship between total factor productivity growth and the R&D expenditures of Canadian manufacturing industries in the presence of interindustry and international spillovers of technology. In contrast to studies which presume that international spillovers are incorporated in imports of intermediate and/or capital equipment goods, the present one assumes that the principal channel of transmission of new technology is foreign direct investment. Three original proxies for international spillovers use information on patenting, the size and the origin of foreign ownership in the host country and the R&D expenditures in the country of origin.
Comparative Economic Studies, 1992
Of the former socialist countries, it is Hungary, Poland and Czechoslovakia that are the most adv... more Of the former socialist countries, it is Hungary, Poland and Czechoslovakia that are the most advanced in the transition towards a market economy. Given their relatively high level of development, they are generally accorded the best chance of succeeding in this historically unprecedented endeavour. One of the challenges of their economic reforms is to abandon the state monopoly of foreign trade and reintegrate into the international market. This article has three interrelated objectives: to review the literature that shows why the reforms of external relations offormer socialist countries became inevitable, to compare the reforms initiated in the three countries, and, to analyze the complications and the preliminary results of the reform process.
Canadian Journal of Administrative Sciences / Revue Canadienne des Sciences de l'Administration, 2009
Canadian exports. Rtfsumt Un survol de la thkorie kconomique des normes techniques dans le commer... more Canadian exports. Rtfsumt Un survol de la thkorie kconomique des normes techniques dans le commerce international. L a arrangements institutionnels et le code ckr GATTconcernant les barri2res techniques du commerce. La performance du Canada par rapport au code du G A P . La politique & normalisatwn dans l'intkgraiion rkgionale: Europe 1992, 1 'ententesur le libre-kchange entre le Canada et les Etats-Unis. Prksentation des r&ultats de deu enquttes originales (1) L'impact &s normes canadiennes sur les prix des biens import& au Canada (2) L 'effet des normes ktrang2re.v sur les exportations canadiennes.