A Study to Assess the Knowledge on COVID-19 among Adults Residing at Rural Area Jolva in Bharuch, Gujarat (original) (raw)
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2021
Background: Mitigation measures to control the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) depends on the public adherence to preventive measures which is influenced by their knowledge and attitude. Aim: To find the knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAP) of the rural population toward COVID-19 and to establish its socio-demographic influencing factors. Material and methods: KAP study regarding Covid-19 was done among the rural population during August 2020 using a semi-structured questionnaire. Results: Among 500 participants, the mean knowledge, attitude and practice score was 21.55 +/- 2.9 ( Range 0- 30), 30.0 +/- 2.88 ( Range 12- 36) 9.4 +/- 1.25 ( Range 0-13) respectively. Higher knowledge was associated with higher education and employed individuals. Favourable attitude was among those aged <35 years and having higher education. Optimistic practices were exhibited by employed individuals and when children <12 years are present in their home. Conclusions: Study participant...
International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health
Background: Corona virus disease (COVID-19) is declared pandemic by the WHO. It is a very contagious disease. The global mortality rate of Corona virus disease is around 3.1%. The study was conducted with aim to assess the knowledge and practices towards Corona virus disease among urban population. Awareness towards the disease is important for prevention and control.Methods: The research design was community based descriptive cross-sectional design. The study was conducted in selected urban communities of Bikaner district, Rajasthan. A structured knowledge questionnaire and Practice scale were distributed to subjects from March 2020 to April 2020. In present study, 327 subjects were included in the study by random sampling technique. Data analysis was done using SPSS version 22.0.Results: In the present study, 56.27% were male and 43.73% were female. Nearly 70% participants were graduate and above in educational status. In present study, mostly subjects (76%) have average to good ...
A study to determine knowledge of COVID 19 among rural area families
Journal of Pharmaceutical Negative Results
The SARS-CoV-2 virus is the infectious agent that causes the corona virus illness (COVID-19). This virus can cause mild to moderate respiratory sickness in infected individuals, but they can recover without the need for special medical care. Little was known about the level of COVID-19 knowledge among inhabitants in such a dire scenario. The purpose of the study was to ascertain the general population's degree of knowledge and attitude toward COVID-19 in Karad Taluka. METHOD: For this study, 300 residents of Kale Village who are part of the community were enrolled. The design of the study was cross-sectional. For this investigation, a practical sampling strategy was employed. Participants' knowledge and attitude were evaluated using a structured knowledge questionnaire. In the two months from December 2021 to January 2022, data collecting was finished. RESULTS: The majority of participants, 180 (60%) had average knowledge of Covid 19, 100 (33.33%) had bad knowledge, and only...
International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health, 2020
Background: The aim of the present study was to assess the knowledge, attitude and practices (KAP) regarding COVID-19 pandemic among general population.Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted among general population residing in Navi Mumbai, India, by distributing online based predesigned, prevalidated and semi-structured survey questionnaire through social media from 20 April to 27 April, 2020. The survey instrument consisted of questions based on demographic characteristics followed by knowledge (12 questions), attitude (11 questions) and practices (5 questions). Individuals above 18 years of age, able to understand English language and willing to voluntarily consent were included in the study.Results: A total of 817 participants were included in the study. The mean knowledge score was 10.04±1.52 with an overall accurate response rate of 83.70%. Most of the participants had positive attitude regarding COVID-19 pandemic. A positive correlation was found between level of educ...
Knowledge and Attitude Towards Covid 19 Among Indian Residents: A Cross-Sectional Study
International Journal of Current Research and Review
Background: The 2019 coronavirus outbreak has caused a global health epidemic which changed the way we view our environment and our daily lives. The rate of transmission challenged our sense of identity and for safety and to prevent the spread of infection also need social distancing. Objectives: The survey aimed to assess the knowledge & attitude on coronavirus infection among the general population. Methods: A total of 620 participants from Odisha urban community agreed to participate in the survey regarding COVID-19. A self-structured questionnaire was used to collect data. Participants were selected by convenient sampling method. The demographic characteristics were represented by frequencies and percentage. Descriptive statistics used to calculate mean, SD and P-value. Results: Among the participants (n=620), most of the participants 75.9% were females, more than half 59.4% of participants were between 31 to 40 years, majority 75.1% were living in the nuclear family, the majority 76.4% participants were married and a majority 75.9% were completed graduation. 80.28% of participants have good knowledge, 58.03% of participant's attitude was positive. Most of 72.6 % participants believe India can win the battle against COVID 19, 85.1% reported that their daily routine changed due to the pandemic. Conclusion: The emerging coronavirus disease outbreak demands all people should maintain a minimum of 1-meter distance from each other and different various methods to ensure the safety of general people. There is a need for active public awareness, clear information, and strict guidelines to improve the knowledge and attitude of the general population.
International Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health, 2022
The coronavirus has spread so fast that it disrupted life everywhere in the world. COVID-19 is an illness of the respiratory tract and the novel virus-corona virus is the causative agent. Its first case was identified in December 2019 in Wuhan, China. The newly identified strain of virus is known as severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 From Wuhan, it has spread all over the world within a time period of 3 months. The coronavirus has affected every country and territory in the world and also two international conveyances with more than 37 lakh cases and 2.6 lakh deaths. 1,2 This disease is highly infectious, and the patient presents mainly with symptoms like fever, cough, myalgia, and dyspnea. Globally, 3% of patients ended to the late stage and presented with symptoms of acute respiratory distress syndrome or metabolic acidosis also septic shock, coagulation, or ABSTRACT Background: India is facing a third wave of infection of coronavirus. For controlling the pandemic, it's very crucial that everyone should follow the control measures which is ultimately depended upon the factors like knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of people towards coronavirus according to KAP theory. At such a critical moment to manage the COVID-19 pandemic in India arises an urgency for understanding people's awareness of COVID-19. So, we plan to present a study in view of investigating the KAP for COVID-19 in rural populations during the outbreak of COVID-19 disease. Methods: A cross-sectional design with a cluster sampling method from the field practice area of a rural medical college was selected. Participants were above 18 years. Data collection was done after taking informed consent. Data were analysed with R studio software with appropriate statistical tests. Result: A good knowledge of COVID-19 was found in rural population. Majority of population has good knowledge about COVID-19 epidemiology, signs, and symptoms. Good knowledge corresponds to appropriate behaviour and proper practices in population. Overall participants were confident that India will win war against COVID-19. Conclusions: Our study findings suggested that the rural population of India with a comparatively high level of education, specifically Health care services people, had proper knowledge, cheerful way of attitude, and appropriately practicing measures towards COVID-19 during the rapid rise period of the COVID-19 cases. Whereas age, gender, and socioeconomic status didn't show any significant association with the knowledge score. We conclude that KAP towards COVID-19 by vulnerable populations warrants special attention for research.
Knowledge and Beliefs of General Public of India on COVID-19: A Cross-sectional Survey
EAS Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 2020
Introduction: Despite many awareness programs conducted by the governments and other agencies, there are certain false beliefs among the general public of India towards transmission, prevention and treatment of COVID-19. This study is aimed to assess the knowledge and beliefs of general public of India on COVID-19. Settings and Design: A cross-sectional survey was conducted between 20 th March and 15 th April 2020. A 17-item questionnaire was developed, validated, and used for the study. The questionnaire was randomly distributed among the public using Google forms. Descriptive analysis was performed to represent the study characteristics, Chi-square test for assessing the associations among the study variables, and logistic regression analysis for identifying the factors influencing the beliefs. Results: A total of 462 participants with a mean (SD) age of 30.66 (11.31) years were responded to the questionnaire. It was found that participants had good knowledge on basic aspects of COVID-19. However, considerable fraction of participants was having false beliefs towards transmission of new coronavirus, and prevention & treatment of COVID-19. It was observed that the participants who were aged 31-60 years and >60 years, education level of intermediate or diploma and high school certificate, and occupation as unskilled worker had more of false beliefs towards COVID-19 compared to their counterparts. Conclusion: The overall knowledge on COVID-19 was good enough among the general public of India, still there is need of education to avoid the false beliefs especially among the people who are elderly, having low level of education, and non-professional workers.
Awareness of COVID-19 outbreak in local population of Maval taluka in Maharashtra, India
International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences, 2020
Background: There is a growing fear and perceived threat about coronavirus among local population. The population, inclusive of all age groups is making use of available media such as internet, social media, newspapers and television to make themselves aware. There is no authenticity and information may be wrong. Since, corona has become major cause of concern, present study was carried out to bring the awareness and educate them about coronavirus among the local population.Methods: A cross sectional study was carried out on COVID-19 by using online Google based questionnaire in Maval area to assess the knowledge and awareness about corona virus among the 125 local participants. The questionnaire consisted of 10 validated peer reviewed questions covering various aspects of COVID-19 awareness were voluntarily filled by participants. Data was analysed in Microsoft Excel 2010.Results: Present findings revealed that 94% participants knew that COVID-19 is caused by the corona was first d...
Preparedness towards COVID -19 among People of Odisha, India
OZZIE PUBLISHER, 2020
COVID-19 is a highly contagious respiratory tract infection. The morbidity may range from asymptomatic mild to severe life threatening. It may transmit through droplets or contaminated surfaces. In an effort to mitigate the outbreak of COVID-19, most of the countries have imposed drastic lockdown. The effectiveness of these mitigation measures is highly dependent on cooperation and compliance of the public. The knowledge, attitudes and practices of people toward the disease, play an integral role in determining a society's readiness to accept the prevention strategies from health authorities. The aim of the current study was to explore the knowledge, attitudes and practices toward COVID-19 among the people of Odisha, a state located in the east of India. A cross-sectional online survey of 1,086 people residing in Odisha was conducted between 30 th June 2020 to 04 th August 2020. The survey tool was consisted of demographic characteristics, 12 items on knowledge, 6 on attitudes and 4 on practices, modified from a previously published questionnaire on COVID-19. Descriptive statistics, ANOVA and chi-square tests were conducted. The average knowledge score for participants was 9.9 and there was age wise significant difference observed in knowledge scores and knowledge had a significant association with attitude of the participants. However, irrespective of the demographic profile, knowledge level and attitude, most of the participants (above 80%) were following appropriate practices to protect themselves from getting infection. The results highlight the importance of consistent health education programs to improve the levels of knowledge, attitudes and practices.
Journal of emerging technologies and innovative research, 2020
Global Pandemic has hit the sphere of infectious diseases, a worldwide outbreak may be a worst-case scenario.A novel corona virus virus originated from the Wuhan province in China during the December 2019, which posed an international public health emergency and had acquired the position of an awfully high-risk infectious virus and it is declared as Global Pandemic by World Health Organization.This novel corona virus, has expanded its roots to 195 countries with more than 10 million cases across the world recorded as corona virus positive.Worldwide researchers, Doctors, Scientists and various health agencies are all at once doing their best to reduce the spread of this virus and avoid as much as possible contagion situation to be faced, which otherwise would threaten the lives of many people at large.This study aims to understand the knowledge, attitudes and practices of COVID-19 in the elect the information regarding the awareness of “Knowledge, attitudes and Practice towards COVID...