Developing a Sustainable Tourism Village Model: An Exploratory Study (original) (raw)
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International Journal of Social Science and Human Research
Huta Tinggi Tourism Village is located in Pangulang District, Samosir District, North Sumatra. This study uses a descriptive-qualitative approach that employs a community-based research model that leverages community engagement to provide support, resources, and participation in the research process to produce research outcomes that benefit them. increase. The problem under study has two formulations: (1) How does Huta Tinggi Tourism Village Institute realize the application of Community Based Tourism (CBT) concept in managing sustainable tourist attractions? (2) In managing sustainable tourism destinations What are the roles of relevant stakeholders? Data sources for this study are primary and secondary data using observational, interview, documentation, and FGD (focus group discussion) data collection techniques. Data analysis uses data collection, data summation, data presentation, and inference phases. Research shows that the concept of CBT involves all stakeholders in the tourism industry, but needs to be further developed. The relevant stakeholders involved in managing destinations consist of community groups, governments and those responsible for creating sustainable management of destinations. There are still many problems to be solved, especially in environment and water management.
Cogent Business and Management, 2023
This study aims to examine the success factors and build the framework of rural tourism entrepreneurship for a sustainable tourism village. This is an important research topic, as 44.28% population in the world live in rural areas; specifically 44.02% population in Indonesia resides in a rural area which indicates how important rural areas are for future development. This study used a purposive sampling technique to determine the priority issues of the sustainability of the tourism village. The data was gathered from semi-structured interviews with actors’ influential in the success of tourism villages. This study was conducted with a qualitative approach and a case study design. This study uses content analysis in describing the findings from the collected data to better understand the case study. It focuses on a case of six tourism villages in Indonesia that have received awards as sustainable tourism villages, as it might be adopted by the other tourism villages. The results revealed ten factors for creating successful sustainable tourism village through rural tourism entrepreneurship. Those factors are income management, business unit development, economic growth, mutual cooperation, collaboration, innovation, creativity, environmental awareness, resource management, and visitor management. These 10 factors are further grouped into three dimensions (economic, social, and environmental sustainability). The study makes new framework of rural tourism entrepreneurship and useful for the strategy and decision-making process.
Technium Social Sciences Journal, 2020
The success of Bali tourism has become a legend in itself when it comes to international tourism. However, there are many very basic problems in the development of tourism in Bali that threaten the sustainability of the development itself. Penglipuran Tourism Village, is one of the tourism objects that physically have a strong concern for the environment, or eco-tourism which is community-based. Indeed, so far Penglipuran Village has been able to be managed and developed into a role model for a tourism village, but it is necessary to be aware of the negative impact of the massively developing tourism. Tourism can damage the joints of rural life. The purpose of this study is to identify key factors in sustainable tourism development in Penglipuran Tourism Village, Bali Province. The data in this study were collected through Focus Group Discussion (FGD). The analysis of this research uses a descriptive exploratory approach and prospective analysis with MICMAC method. The results of th...
Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary Research
In Nglurah tourism village, it can be found some attractions that have the potential to develop. Some attractions have been developed by involving the community in its management, but its development has not been as expected. The purpose of this research is to know the attitude of the community and the level of human resources of the community of Nglurah tourism village in supporting the development of community-based tourism and the right strategy for its development. The CBT concept (Community-Based Tourism) that is applied to achieve sustainable tourism management was applied in the forms of local community participation, tourism village institute creation, environmental-based tourism attractions management, and the creation of small business activities by the locals. This research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive type of research. The data resource of this research was in the forms of primary and secondary data with a data collection that was done through observati...
Sustainibility, 2021
Community-based tourism (CBT) considers one sustainable form of tourism to enhance tourists’ and local communities’ relationships. By investigating and studying the previous scientific production of the CBT field in general and, in particular, rural CBT, the researchers found that the local communities’ roles in shaping this type of tourism have been given great importance. This literature mainly focuses on rural CBT from the academic researcher’s perspective. This study aimed to understand the villager’s view on rural sustainable CBT in Pampang Village, Indonesia. In our research, we used the triangulation method based on three kinds of data: in-depth structured interviews, non-participant field observations, and quantitative sustainability aspects of the local attractions. The research results helped us design a model for the formation of sustainable rural CBT activities in Indonesia, which depends on formal and informal leader figures in the community instead of only the community’s solidarity, as much previous research has indicated.
Journal of the Asia-Japan Research Institute of Ritsumeikan University, 2021
Transforming tourism into a tool to conserve nature and improve community wellbeing requires increased community involvement in the development process. This paper focuses on the role of tourism social enterprises (TSEs), which are expected to engage more comprehensively with local communities than traditional commercial companies. Recognizing that few previous studies have examined how TSEs can engage with local communities, this paper explores the case of a small enterprise, Entra Indonesia, which has endeavored to empower the local community by providing them with education, giving them an opportunity to guide tourists, showing them how to treat tourists, disseminating the value of sustainability, and putting aside 20% of its total revenue for local community development and revitalization. Employing a qualitative research methodology in a single in-depth case study presents rich insights into the ways a tourism social enterprise (TSE) can foster community empowerment. The cultivation of an authentic research relationship with the founder of Entra Indonesia made this study's observations and in-depth interviews possible. The findings provide practical insights into the ways that small and medium-sized enterprises in Indonesian tourism sectors of rural areas might improve their operations by implementing tourism social entrepreneurship elements to empower local communities.
Development of community-based tourism: Study in Kertayasa Village, Pangandaran District, West Java
2021
Kertayasa Tourism Village is one of the leading tourism villages in the Pangandaran District, West Java Province. It is proven by having won various awards, one of which is the champion of the advanced tourism village category in the 2019 Nusantara Tourism Village Competition. The community’s role in developing the village’s potential with sustainable tourism is one of the keys to the tourism village’s success. This study aims to identify a general description of Kertayasa Village development as a tourism village, analyze the development concept of communitybased tourism, and analyze the relationship between the development concept with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The research method used is a qualitative approach with case study design and interactive model analysis techniques. The key informants in this study were selected using purposive sampling techniques, including the elements of the Kertayasa Village apparatus, community leaders, and tourism practitioners. The ...
Development of community-based tourism: Study in Kertayasa Village, Pangandaran Districts, West Java
Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik, 2021
Kertayasa Tourism Village is one of the leading tourism villages in the Pangandaran Districts, West Java Province. It is proven by having won various awards, one of which is the champion of the advanced tourism village category in the 2019 Nusantara Tourism Village Competition. The community’s role in developing the village’s potential with sustainable tourism is one of the keys to the tourism village’s success. This study aims to identify a general description of Kertayasa Village development as a tourism village, analyze the development concept of community-based tourism, and analyze the relationship between the development concept with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The research method used is a qualitative approach with case study design and interactive model analysis techniques. The key informants in this study were selected using purposive sampling techniques, including the elements of the Kertayasa Village apparatus, community leaders, and tourism practitioners. Th...
Initiation Village-Owned Enterprise for Strengthening Tourism Development
2020
This study takes a perspective on the analysis of village owned enterprise involvement on tourism development in Tamansari, Indonesia. Using descriptive data, the paper aims to demonstrate that the driving force behind these enterprises is the need to improve the village economy such as optimizing village assets, developing community resources, and creating business opportunities. The qualitative study was undertaken between August - October 2019. It employed interviews with stakeholders (enterprise managers, local government, and residents of Tamansari). Furthermore, the study utilised observation and secondary materials. This paper discusses preliminary findings regarding the study’s participants’ concerns in strengthening sustainability of tourism development in Tamansari. Accordingly, the study develops the key factor role of village enterprise and how to gain the sustainability business community, and tourism development in local area. Keywords: Village-Owned Enterprise, Sust...
E3S Web of Conferences, 2018
Community-based tourism is one of the tourism development models that effectively used as a tool to alleviate poverty through empowerment strategy of the local community. Nevertheless, many people do not have adequate understanding on the characteristics of community-based tourism, which are used as a determinant in the tourism development. This article describes the comparison on characteristics of community-based tourism between Pentingsari and Nglanggeran. These villages were chosen because Pentingsari was a tourism village that able to apply the principles ethical codes of world tourism, shown by an award from the World Committee on Tourism Ethics Code and Nglanggeran was awarded as Best Tourism Village award in Indonesia from ASEAN Community Based Tourism Award 2017.The objectives of this study is to explore the characteristics of community-based tourism applied in the Pentingsari and Nglanggeran, and to identify any indicators that could be used to indicate those characteristi...