Portfolio of Outpatients Attending Centre for Urban Health, Madhya Pradesh, Central India (original) (raw)
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Morbidity Pattern among Patients Attending Urban Health Centre in North India
Background: The study aims at studying morbidity pattern of communicable and non-communicable diseases and seasonal variation of OPD patients of an Urban Primary health Centre Harwan under Department of Community Medicine, Government Medical College Srinagar. The objectives of the study are to assess the morbidity pattern of patients as per age, sex, and season and to determine the seasonal variation of morbidities. Methods: This retrospective record based study was conducted for the duration of one year from July 2016 to June 2017. The data were collected from the OPD registers of Medical officers and analysis was done on the basis of new patients only. The patients were grouped into age groups of <5 year; 5-15 years; 16-45 years; >45years. Results: The total number of new episodes of illnesses that were treated in the outpatient department from July 2016 to June 2017 was 6083. Patients having age (>15 years) constituted about 82%. Overall the respiratory disorders were the most common about 20%, followed by the musculoskeletal disorders 8.64%, urinary tract infections 8.10%, gastrointestinal disorders about (8%) and diarrhoeal diseases (7.9%). Most of the morbidities registered in OPD, were found more in winter and rainy season. Conclusions: The study gives an outline of the morbidity pattern of patients attending an urban health centre over a period of one year. This knowledge would help the health care administrators to plan, practice and deliver, high quality services as per the community need.
International journal of biomedical research, 2017
Introduction : We are moving from millennium development goals to sustainable development goals having universal health care as a key. To achieve universal health care we need morbidity patterns and data for planning and programming. Objectives : 1. To assess the morbidity patterns and profile of patients attending the OPD at the urban health and training centre 2. To determine the trends of communicable and non-communicable diseases Methodology: The presented study was record based cross sectional study. The information was collected from the OPD registers of the UHTC. The 12 months data was taken from 1st January 2016 to 31st December 2016. We collected the information of all the patients who visited even for the medicine collection or even for reviewing the disease conditions and treatments. All the patients those visited the UHTC during one year period were included in this study. Results: A total 8120 including new, old and review patients attended the OPD of UHTC during the on...
International Journal of Advanced and Integrated Medical Sciences
Introduction: We are moving from millennium development goals to sustainable development goals, having universal health care as a key. To achieve universal health care, we need morbidity patterns and data in order to plan for the fulfilment of the health care needs of the community effectively. Objectives: • To assess the morbidity patterns of patients attending the outpatient department (OPD) at the urban health and training center (UHTC) • To determine the antenatal care (ANC) of cases attending the OPD on a monthly basis at the UHTC. Materials and methods: The information was collected from the OPD registers of the UHTC. The data were taken for a 12-month duration from January 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015. We collected the information of all the patients, even those who visited the center for collecting medicines or for reviewing of the disease conditions and treatments. There were no exclusion criteria adopted to exclude the patients and his/her diseaserelated information. All the patients who visited the UHTC during a 1-year period were included in this study. Results: A total of 8,115 patients, including new, old, and review patients, attended the OPD of the UHTC during the 1-year period. Out of total, 2,524 were males, 5,591 females, 1,273 under 5 children, 157 ANC women, and 68 elderly. Conclusion: The overall performance of the UHTC was assessed regularly based on the records of both the old and the new patients including children, ANC women, and the elderly.
Morbidity Pattern among Out-Patients Attending Urban Health Training Centre in Srinagar
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS)
The current study was designed to identify the morbidity pattern of outpatients attending Urban Health Training Centre in an urban area of a medical college in Srinagar, Pauri Garhwal district, Uttarakhand, North India. The present study record-based retrospective study was conducted among the outpatients attending the regular clinic at the Urban Health Training Centre, of a medical college in Srinagar city of Uttarakhand State of North India during the study period of one year in 2014. Data was retrieved from the OPD registers maintained at the clinic. Data was collected pertaining to socio-demographic profile, morbidity details and treatment pattern. Diseases were identified using the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10) code. Descriptive analysis was done. During the study period, a total of 9343 subjects attended the OPD. Among them, majority of them (60%) were females. More than half (56 %) belonged to the age group of 35-65 year age-group. The association of disease classification was found to be statistically significant with respect to gender. The leading morbidity of communicable disease was found to be certain infectious and parasitic diseases especially Typhoid whereas musculoskeletal system and connective tissue disorders were the most common cause among morbidity due to NCDs. Out of all, typhoid was found to cause maximum of morbidity among the subjects. The present study highlights the morbidity pattern of communicable and NCDs among the population of hilly areas of Garhwal, Uttarakhand India. Priority should be preferred for the regular tracking of diseases in terms of preventive and promotive aspects. Morbidity in the outdoor clinics reflects the emerging trend of mixed disease spectrum burden comprising communicable and non-communicable diseases.
Morbidity profile of communicable diseases in a tertiary care hospital of Chandrapur, Maharashtra
International Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health, 2018
Communicable disease is an illness due to specific infectious agent or its toxic products capable of being directly or indirectly transmitted from man to man, animal to animal or from the environment (through air, dust, soil, water, food, etc) to man or animal. 1 Despite decades of economic growth and development in countries that belong to the World Health Organization (WHO) SouthEast Asia region most countries in this region still have a high burden of communicable diseases. Communicable diseases remain the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in developing countries, like India. From the time of Alma Ata declaration to the achievement of "Millennium development goals", lot of planning, effort and public expenditure has been devoted to improve the health of the people both in rural and urban areas in India. A comprehensive analysis of morbidity pattern and seasonal variation of diseases in a region or a health care setting provides an efficient tool for the health planners for the formulation of policies.
Morbidity Profile of Adults Attending an Urban Health Centre, Kancheepuram District, Tamil Nadu
European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, 2020
BACKGROUND: In order to plan public health services that are proficient enough to meet the health care needs of the community, a comprehensive knowledge on how diseases are distributed in the spectrum of time and place becomes an imperative. Collecting information just about the morbidity pattern of adults attending a primary health centre would give us a valuable insight into the prevailing health problems in the community. The present study was conducted to understand and illustrate the morbidity profile of adult patients attending an urban health centre in Kancheepuram district, Tamil Nadu. METHODOLOGY: This is a descriptive record based cross sectional study that was conducted in an urban health centre, Anakaputhur, Kancheepuram district, Tamil Nadu. The necessary data was accumulated from January 2019 to June 2019 by using master data collection sheets.
Morbidity Pattern In Rural Area Of Jaipur District (Rajasthan)
Journal of Research in Medical and Dental Science, 2014
Background: Old experience of "Morbidity pattern of community" is being not given due consideration by the health planners when planning for health problems strategy of India. Aims and Objectives: The aim of present study is to find out the existing pattern of diseases for which patients do attend a general OPD in a rural area, and to give measures to cut down the health problems burden. Results: Patients attending OPD of Achrol RHTC attached to Community Medicine Department of NIMS Medical College, Jaipur, constituted children up to 5 years of age 21.6%, between 5-15 years of age-24.52%. Diseases of GIT, of which diarrhea and abdominal pain were the commonest contributed 30.06%, Respiratory system diseases were 28.83% among the patients, Diseases of Skin-15.26% were reported, Nutritional deficiency diseases including Anemia of pregnancy were 9.41%. Malaria cases were reported in 6.16%, Eye diseases were in 5.6%, SOM cases were 2.65% and UTI was diagnosed in 1.96% of total OPD cases. Conclusion: Faulty nutrition, poor personal, poor home hygiene and poor environmental sanitation are the underlying causes of First Ten Morbidities for which patient do come to OPD of a dispensary or PHC, so our focus of tackling these problems should be the priority of our health planning in terms of preventive and promotive services.
National journal of community medicine, 2019
Introduction: The shifting trend of diseases from communicable to non-communicable diseases pose a dual threat in India will also add to the burden of morbidity. In view of this, the present study was conduct-ed to assess the common morbidity pattern among the rural population of Maharashtra. Material and methods: A cross sec-tional study were conducted among the rural population of field practice area of Government Medical Col-lege, Miraj, Maharashtra. The study was conducted from 1st January 2018 to 31st December 2018. Patients attending Out Patient Department (OPD) services of Rural Health Training Centre and willing to par-ticipate in the study were included. Data on the current morbidity among the patients attending OPD services was gathered by the health workers. Analysis was conducted using the percentages. Results: It was observed that majori-ty of patients attended the OPD ser-vices were females i.e. 54.3% and 45.7% patients were males. The most common morbidity observed am...
Open Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2018
Introduction: Non Communicable Diseases (NCD) has emerged as leading threat to mankind. It approximates to around 70% mortality burden worldwide. Its mortality burden is more in low & middle income countries. Most of the premature deaths from NCDs are attributed to modifiable risk factors. In Uttar Pradesh there has been a raise in prevalence of non-communicable diseases in the last two decades. Methodology: Mortality and morbidity data from 1st Jan 2014 to Dec 2016 was obtained from Medical Records Department, UPUMS, Saifai Etawah. The data, thus collected was analyzed by using SPSS 24. Results: Morbidity pattern in UPUMS Saifai reported Blindness and cardiovascular disease (CVD) was leading cause of admission and was increasing year after year. Road traffic acid (RTA), Stroke and CVD were the leading causes of mortality in last 3 years among the patients admitted in tertiary care hospital UPUMS,