Az olasz migráció története és jellegzetességei egykor és napjainkban (original) (raw)

A belső vándorlások fókuszáltsága Magyarországon, 1980–2011

The paper discusses spatial inequality by means of measuring spatial focusing and concentra- tion of migration fields. The method doesn’t only improve the understanding of complex migration matrices but also provides information and insight on geographical segregation and the evolution of the migration structure. In addition, it allows of defining more plausible spatial population projec- tions scenarios for the future.

Városi vándorlás és képzettség Magyarországon (2001-2011)

2020

Large number of studies deal with migration patterns in Hungary, but these studies usually focus on national or county level processes and use aggregated data. Despite of its importance, only age and sex distribution of internal migrants are covered by recent studies. The purpose of this study is to give a more detailed picture of mig ration patterns at urban settlement level in Hungary. Using micro data of the Hun garian Central Statistical Office's 2001 and 2011 Census, this paper analyzes net migration rates by educational attainment level for active age (15-64) group. Using a cluster analysis, seven groups of urban settlements with varying migrational characteristics, size and residential segregational level were identified. The cluster analysis reveals a change in dominant mobility route: the rural urban migration is replaced by process of suburbanization. However the suburbanization is a highly selective process in spatial and social aspects (educational attainment level). Only the suburban towns of Budapest metropolitan area have internal migration gain, all other small and medium sized towns have suffered migration loss during the pre vious decade.

Interetnikus konfliktusok Magyarországon 1848-1849-ben

2017

In April 1848, the Hungarian political elite hoped that civil liberties granted in the April Laws and the abolition of serfdom will form a foundation that enables the peoples of Hungary to build the civic Hungary shoulder to shoulder. It was an illusion, but an understandable one. The ideal of the Hungarian liberals who came to power was a civilian nation-state with a single market and monolingual administration. Therefore it is understandable that the nationalities of the country came forward with their own independent claims and the government reacted indignantly. The study reviews the history and nature of the conflicts between the Hungarians and the four major national movements. According to the findings, the Slovak movement due to its internal religious division and the effect of the abolition of serfdom could not demonstrate such power as the Croatian, Serbian and Romanian ones. Moreover, the Slovaks did not have such an armed base as the Military Frontier in case of Croatian...