A Study to Assess the Level of Addiction and Attitude to Mobile Phone Use among Students of a Selected College – Chennai (original) (raw)
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Archives of Epidemiology, 2019
Introduction: Sri Guru Ram Das Institute of Medical Sciences and Research is a tertiary health care institution. The adoption of mobile phones promotes an addiction-like behaviour and is evolving as a public health problem that renders them at risk of developing addictions. Aim and Objective: To study and compare the addiction like behaviour of mobile phone using adolescent and young adult medical students of SGRDIMSAR. Material and Methods: This was a cross sectional type of study conducted amongst adolescent (age < 19years) and young adult (age >19 years) medical students of SGRDIMSAR, Sri Amritsar from October 2018 to January 2019 upon 412 medical students willing to participate in the study. These medical students were divided into two groups i.e. adolescents and young adults. A series of 20 standardised questions having two responses i.e. agree and disagree was used to assess their addiction like behaviour. The effects of mobile phone on it's users were divided into following groups i.e. Anxiety, Lack of control, Lack of priority for urgent matters, Trouble caused to mobile phone user and other addiction like effects of mobile phone use. These were analyzed statistically by applying the ꭓ 2 test and the valid conclusions were drawn. Results: Total 412 medical students of SGRDIMSAR were studied. Among these students 102 (24.7%) were the adolescents and 310 (75.3%) were young adults. Among the 20 questions related to the addiction like behaviour of the medical students using the mobile phones, for the 19 questions, higher percentage of young adults was found than the adolescents who agreed for the questions asked. For question regarding complaining by friends and family about their excessive mobile phone use higher number and percentage, 163 (55.8%) of adolescents agreed as compared to young adults, 57 (52.5%), that was contrary to the responses given by them to the other questions. Conclusion: Higher percentage had shown the addiction like behaviour in young adults than adolescents due mobile phone use. This might be due to the reason that they had higher age; thus they might have used the mobile phones for the longer period of time. It is recommended that further studies should be conducted on smartphone users and large sample size of study subjects should be taken. Now among the students using mobile phones/smartphones; as both are in use now, early diagnosis and management of addiction like behavior should be done.
Mobile Phone Usage and Addiction - An Empirical Study amoung College Students
International Journal of Current Research in Life Sciences, 2018
Communication plays a vital role in the life of human beings. It is easy to live even without food and water but a man cannot live without interacting with another person. Communication has now become a basic need for human beings. Communication between one person and another is disseminated in different forms. The past two centuries were known for the development of communication technology. In acclaiming to the inception of this novel form, the first place is the advent of telephones and now the application of smart phones. Let it be anyone, young or old, rich or poor, all own a mobile phone. It has now become a basic need to have it along as a necessity. The usage of mobile phones has now become an addiction among young people, particularly students. This study is therefore undertaken with an aim in comprehending the usage & addiction of mobile phones and the impact of such dependences among students. The study was carried out among the Post Graduate Students of Sacred Heart College, Tirupattur. The researcher adopted the probability sampling method using the stratified disproportionate random sampling technique. This resulted in the selection of 130 samples. The collected data was systematically analyzed and the findings logically interpreted. The upshot of this study was to find out the level of addiction among students using mobile phones and how this factor impacts their health and studies.
MOBILE PHONE ADDICTION AMONG HIGHER SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN CHENNAI CITY
IASET, 2021
The serious crisis that currently concerns the entire planet extends beyond the daily social, cultural, economic, and other disputes. These were set aside in order to move to a global alert, which refers to the pandemic problem that is affecting every country on the planet. Because confinement compelled individuals all over the world to stay at home, electronic communications became increasingly important. The objective of this study is not to investigate the pandemic epidemic; rather, it is to investigate how students use their cell phones, to see if this has resulted in addiction, and to discover if usage differs between boys and girls. A. Velayudhan and S. Srividya created the Mobile Phone Addiction Scale. The questionnaires used in this study were created in 2012 and revalidated by the investigator in 2021. A total of 75 boys and 75 girls from Chennai's XI standard were included in the study. Three higher secondary schools were chosen using a basic random sampling technique. The data was analysed using descriptive statistics such as mean, standard deviation, and the 't' test. The major findings of the study were i) There is a significant difference in mobile phone addiction between boys and girls in higher secondary school ii) There will be no significant difference in mobile phone addiction between nuclear family and joint family students of higher secondary school.
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS), 2017
Mobile phone is a new technological tool in the field of communication, use of which may involve risk of abuse and addictive behaviour. In recent years there is an increase in prevalence of mobile phone dependence among younger population. Objective:To assess mobile phone dependence and self-perceived effects among medical students. Methodology:A descriptive cross-sectional study was done among 200 MBBS students during May 2016. Modified Mobile Phone Dependence Questionnaire (MPDQ) with 20 items each with ratings 0, 1, 2, and 3with total scores ranging from 0 to 60 was used for assessing dependence. The questionnaire was self-administered after taking informed consent. Subjects with scores in the highest quartile were put in the high-dependence category. Epi-data version 3.1 and SPSS version 16 used for data entry and analysis. Results:Among 200 MBBS students aged 17 to 24 years, 38.5% were males, 61.5% were females and 38%day scholars,62% hostellers. Mean score for mobile phone dependence was19.62±7.84 and high dependence was seen in 26% subjects. Self-attribution of mobile phone dependence was seen in 51%. Self-perceived effects observed were eyestrain (51%),headache(38.5%),sleep disturbances(33%), anxiety(25.5%) academic disturbances(27.5%), problems in relationships(7%),accidents etc. Conclusion:There is need to create awareness regarding mobile phone dependence and its physical and psychosocial effects.
Smartphone addiction among university students in the light of some variables
Computers in Human Behavior, 2016
We explored the frequency and indices of smartphone addiction in a group of King Saud University students and investigated whether there were differences in smartphone addiction based on gender, social status, educational level, monthly income and hours of daily use. We developed a questionnaire probing smartphone addiction consisting of five dimensions: 1) overuse of smartphone, 2) the psychological-social dimension, 3) the health dimension, 4) preoccupation with smartphones, and 5) the technological dimension. After being validated, the questionnaire was administered to 416 students, both male and female, at King Saud University. Results revealed that addiction percentage among participants was 48%. The order of smartphone addiction indices were as follows: overuse of smartphone, the technological dimension, the psychological-social dimension, preoccupation with smartphones, and the health dimension. Significant gender differences were found in the degree of addiction on the whole questionnaire and all of its dimensions with the exception of the technological dimension in favor of males. Significant differences by social status were found in favor of the unmarried. Bachelor degree students were found to have the highest degree of addiction. Significant differences by hours of daily use were also detected in favor of participants using the smartphone for more than 4 h a day. As to the monthly income dimension, significant differences were found on the health dimension in favor of participants with lower monthly income.
A study on the cell phone usage pattern among the students of Indian institutions
International Journal of Applied Research , 2022
Cell phones are one of the primary assets of communiqué in modern world. According to the COAI annual study, there are greater than 1184 million cellular subscribers as of February 2019. There was a large growth of 55% in cell phone subscribers visible from 2010-17. Kim et al. (2019) confirmed that excessive cell phone use can reason numerous psychopathological and behavioral troubles in adolescents. In their study they discovered that the average amount of time spent turned out to be 180.12 min/day. This study became framed to investigate the use of cell phone among the college students and its effect on their lifestyles, the mental attitude of college students toward cell phones and the cell phone utilization pattern. The present study focuses on the situation of college students from numerous institutions of India and its pros and con; the study observed that the dependence on telephones nowadays has increased a lot in the college students in addition to the fitness and social lifestyles is being affected deeply via way of means of non-stop utilization and dependence.
Mobile Phone Addiction: Determinant Factors among Students in a Malaysian Public University
2021
The present study was conducted to examine mobile addiction determinant factors among university students in higher education in Malaysia. A total of 162 students responded to the online survey questionnaire. The study employed a quantitative-based research method to obtain data, and the research instruments consist of a set of combined questionnaires adopted from two Ph.D. studies. The correlation result between mobile addiction and attitude showed a stronger association than with the purpose of use. However, linear regression only indicated a significant contribution of students’ attitude towards mobile addiction variance.
MOBILE PHONES ADDICTION AMONG UNIVERSITY STUDENTS: EVIDENCE FROM TWIN CITIES OF PAKISTAN
Wireless communication is fast growing technology as it guarantees to access any individual in remote corner of the world. The usage of mobile phones has the potential to effect positively as well negatively on lives of people in the world. The Current study presents empirical investigation of the usage of mobile phones among university students in twin cities of Pakistan. Quantitative research design was employed and simple random sampling technique was used to extract the study sample from the whole population. A self-structured questionnaire was used as a tool for the data collection and a sample of 260 respondents from two universities of twin cities was extracted and then analyzed through (SPSS) statistical package for social sciences and presented in tabular form with description and interpretation. The study was hypothesis based and chi square was applied to test the hypothesis. The results of the current study revealed that addiction of mobile phones was negatively affecting the relationship of respondents with their families because they don’t tolerate any kind of interruption from their parents while using mobile phones. It was also concluded that mobile phones were intensively used by the respondents which kills their precious time and loss of their study. The present study suggested that there should be proper mechanism of guidance by the parents and teachers for the usage of cell phones.
Universal Journal of Public Health, 2022
Smartphones are mobile phones with advanced features over and above those of basic phones. Smart phone addiction has been an emerging problem in modern era. But the existing knowledge about excessive use of smartphone still remains insufficient. The objective was to determine the prevalence of smartphone addiction, its predictors and details on smartphone use among medical college students in Puducherry, South India. A cross sectional study involved 253 second and third year medical college students in a Government medical college in Puducherry, South India was carried out. Data were collected using a validated, pretested, structured, and self-administered questionnaire. Appropriate statistical methods such as descriptive statistics, mean and standard deviation were performed for demographic variables. Logistic regression analysis was done to determine demographic and health-related predictors of smartphone addiction. In this present study, the prevalence of smartphone addiction among medical students was 54.2%. Addiction to smart phone had influenced various effects on health such as physical, psychological and social effects. Independent factors such as usage of smart phone for more than two hours, avoiding daily tasks and duties, not being punctual in day-today activities were significantly associated with smart phone addiction. To conclude Smart phone as a self-learning tool is essential. But overuse results in addiction. Increased awareness and standardized measures for identification of smart phone addiction and appropriate intervention for those in need of help might alleviate this problem.
American Journal of Public Health Research, 2021
Modern days mobile phones have become an indispensable tool for communication. Recent literature shows the existence of co-morbidity between the use of smartphone, internet addiction, and psychiatric disorders. A study was conducted on the usage pattern and dependence on mobile phones among the students of professional colleges. A cross-sectional study among 100 medical & 100 engineering students, was conducted at Anil Neerukonda Educational Society (ANES), Visakhapatnam, India. Data were collected using a pre-designed & pretested questionnaire from October to November 2018. SAS-SV Scale was used to assess the mobile phone dependence. Collation of data was done using inferential statistical methods. Majority of respondents were females (52.5%) and in the age group of 19 years. Medical group included 32% males & 68% females and engineering group included 63% males & 37% females. 75% of students in both the groups were using mobile phone for a duration of 1-6 hours a day. While 32% students had addiction scale of more than 31 another 33% students were in the addiction scale range of between 22 and 30. An increased dependence of mobile phone usage among medical & engineering students had a negative effect on physical and mental health resulting in poor academic performance.