Legal Protection Of Children In Human Rights Perspectives (original) (raw)
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2021
the Aspect of Human Rights (Research Study at the Office of Social Affairs and Community Empowerment), has been carried out as it should, in accordance with Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Amendments to the Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection (Supplementary Gazette of the State Gazette of 2014 Number 5606). The qualification/type of writing in this journal uses normative legal writing, and subsequently integrates it with sociological/empirical legal writing, and to analyze some of the problems in this journal, Satjipto Rahardjo's big theory of legal protection, Jeremy Bentham's middle theory, while Soerjono Soekanto's application/applied theory. The results of the field analysis show that legal protection for children as victims of economic exploitation has not been effective. This means that there are obstacles/obstacles in its implementation, including the obstacles faced in dealing with the problem of violence and economic exploitation of children, name...
The purpose of this dissertation research is to analyze and discover the nature of legal protection for children in dealing with the law in the juvenile criminal justice system, analyze the implementation of legal protection against children in dealing with the law in the child criminal justice system in Gorontalo Province, and to analyze the Factors which affects the implementation of legal protection against children dealing with the law in child criminal justice system in the jurisdiction of Gorontalo Province. This research is in the realm of legal science by using empirical juridical research types. By using a sociological juridical approach in order to address the problem of implementing legal protection against children in dealing with the law in child criminal justice system in Gorontalo Province. Research is descriptive. The data used are primary data and secondary data. The techniques used to collect data are documentation study techniques and interview techniques. This study uses a non-probability/non-random sampling technique. Overall data collected from both primary and secondary data are processed and analyzed using qualitative data analysis.
A CRITICAL OVERVIEW OF THE CONVENTION OF CHILDREN'S RIGHTS; NATIONAL AND TRANSNATIONAL PERSPECTIVES
This article aims to highlight the development and amplitude of legal system of protection to children's rights and the extension of reflexive traumas in the adult life, caused by manipulation of territories of rights, like sexuality, educational choices and opportunities in terms of a life plan manipulated by politics and communitarian interests, mainly family units, which impede people to exercise the freedom to choose their own trajectories of competences and skills, in order to become better citizens, having seen the imposed conditions created in each subsystem, that establish limitations to exercise the right to be representative as a social member locally, nationally or internationally, in a larger perspective, based on the Children's Rights Convention, which should be reinforced by effective education.
DEVELOPMENT AND PROGRESS ON THE RIGHTS OF THE CHILD WIHIN REGIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS INSTRUMENTS
THE 4TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INTERNATIONAL STUDIES (ICIS) 2012, 2012
Abstract The extraordinary importance of children’s rights and the significant role of children in the future of societies have led to the overwhelming ratification of international and regional instruments. The regional instruments geared towards promoting children’s right by States despite ideological differences concerning concepts associated with children’s rights. The right of the child is a relatively new concept. Today, there are regulations and principles for the children’s rights in terms of regional and international law. Regional legal instruments concerning the rights of the child can be considered one of the essential steps to remedy the situation faced by children concerning rights and protections. Although, the existence of such instruments is not sufficient, they will undoubtedly have great importance in regard to the rights of children. The present paper attempts to determine the development of human rights instruments in regional law regarding the rights of the child, as well as relevant legal provisions of the children's rights in regional instruments. The purpose of this article is to outline the legal framework of the regional human rights instruments on the rights of the child.
Developement and Progress on the Rights of the Child within Regional Human Rights Instruments
2012
The extraordinary importance of children's rights and the significant role of children in the future of societies have led to the overwhelming ratification of international and regional instruments. The regional instruments geared towards promoting children's right by States despite ideological differences concerning concepts associated with children's rights. The right of the child is a relatively new concept. Today, there are regulations and principles for the children's rights in terms of regional and international law. Regional legal instruments concerning the rights of the child can be considered one of the essential steps to remedy the situation faced by children concerning rights and protections. Although, the existence of such instruments is not sufficient, they will undoubtedly have great importance in regard to the rights of children. The present paper attempts to determine the development of human rights instruments in regional law regarding the rights of the child, as well as relevant legal provisions of the children's rights in regional instruments. The purpose of this article is to outline the legal framework of the regional human rights instruments on the rights of the child.
Review of European Studies, 2015
The article in the historical context discloses peculiarities of conception of protecting the rights of children and young people in Russia and other countries of the world. The author has drawn the conclusion that the present system of protecting the rights of children and youth should be designed in a new way: independent state function of cultivating sense of justice is very important, in the framework of which system activities of monitoring legal consciousness of society are necessary to reveal its flaws, to work out corrective action plan to eliminate them, to prevent from violations of children and young people rights and, if necessary, to ensure their most effective protection. It is important to codify numerous law norms to protect the rights of children and youth, to strengthen measures of professional responsibility of persons involved in legal education. It is necessary to develop the law "On the organization of legal education and prevention of infringements of law among children and youth," which is to consolidate measures on maintaining the legal activity of this category of persons, their socially significant initiatives. Persons enrolled in schools are in need of special protection. Development of normative legal acts relative to the law and aimed at protecting students is effective in case of consolidation in the State Basic Law of constitutional and legal status of a child of school age, and which is not identical to status of a capable citizen. Protecting the rights of children and youth will be effective only if there is a high level of legal awareness and legal culture of the society.
This paper presents a vision of the figure of the Lawyer of the child and adolescent, considering the concepts derived from the International Convention on the Rights of the Child, as well as the observations of some Human Rights Organizations. Considering at all times the General Law on the Rights of Children and Adolescents that stems from the Political Constitution of the United Mexican States, thus providing a framework for reflection on the Rights of Children and Adolescents in the procedural sphere. Emphasis is placed on the right to be heard, the best interest of the child and due legal process, with the clear perception that all children have the fundamental right to be heard and the institutions must provide them with the pertinent information related to this right, so that they can request, by themselves, the assistance of a lawyer, who in addition to ethical characteristics, must be equipped with specific techniques and have a specialization in this regard.
Child Protection Measures as a Legal Instrument for Child Protection at Tirana Municipality
Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies
For Albanian institutions and society, application of the protection measures comes not only as an innovation in the field of child rights and protection but especially as a legal instrument that for the first time attains to put the highest interest of the child and to guarantee his/her protection in time and according to the simplified legal procedure. This paper presents types of protection measures, child characteristics for which these measures have been in place, analysis of the process starting with the identification and evaluation of the risk till in confirming of the protection measure from the Court as well as all the progress of implementation of the Individual Protection Plan. The paper offers an analysis of the demographic and analytic factors on the motives and cases where protection measures are applied. 74 measures analyzed are 74 children's’ life's where the protection system has intervened to stave off from the risk and offer the services in a safe place. ...
Human rights in the context of gender and juvenile policy in different legal systems
Revista Amazonia Investiga
The study aims to identify the features of gender and juvenile policy in different legal systems and the formation of women's and children's rights. At present, equal rights are one of the main tasks of the modern social and legal state, as equality of rights and non-discrimination have been proclaimed by many constitutions and enshrined at the international level. The implementation of an effective gender and juvenile policy will increase the state's reputation in the international arena and ensure a high degree of trust in the government. Given the differences in the development of this aspect of countries from different legal systems, the analysis of the specifics of ensuring rights within gender and juvenile policy will further improve existing ways of regulating gender and juvenile relations by borrowing the main promising ideas and provisions underlying public policy. To conduct a research the authors used different scientific methods. Among these methods are the a...