IRJET- MONITORING AND CONTROLLING OF FOREST ENVIRONMENT USING IOT AND WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS (original) (raw)
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IRJET- ANTI-POACHING SYSTEM OF TREES USING WSN AND IOT
IRJET, 2021
Now-a-days, trees are smuggling by the thieves. The foremost intention is to layout a framework or gadget which is utilized to hinder the sneaking of trees. It consists of wi-fi sensor mode and IOT statistics center. Each sensor node can be developed using the usage of an accelerometer, LM35 Temperature sensor, Vibration sensor, Zigbee wi-fi medium with the Voice recorder, Image capturer. The data amassed via the sensor node will be transmitted with the assist of Zigbee transmitter, on the different facet side receiver Zigbee collects the information and to restrict smuggling and to track the trees much easy. These data will consistently check with the blynk app cloud platform. Officials get alarm any event occurs so that appropriate operation will be taken.
IRJET- IoT based Design of Wireless Sensor Network Node for Forest Trees against Poaching
IRJET, 2020
We commonly read in the Newspaper about the poaching of the Trees in forest such as Red and white Sandalwood trees, Mahogany, Malabar neem, Burma teak and CP teak etc taking place across the globe. Since the purpose of these trees are more, and also the cost of those trees is also huge. By selling the woods of such trees, a large amount can be earned and therefore the smuggling of such trees may take place which is considered to be an illegal act and also affects the growth of the country. In order to prevent the illegal smuggling of these trees some necessary measures are to be undertaken. The goal is to design a system which restrict the smuggling and save theses valuable trees so that ecosystem is under balanced state by preventing deforestation. The system uses the WI-FI module and android application from which we can find the location of the tree where the poaching is done. The system also uses a chip (board) on which various Wireless sensor devices (such as sound sensor, vibration sensor, metal detector and Temperature/Humidity Sensor) are embedded and which are controlled through IoT. These sensors monitors and controls the parameters like tilting, burning and cutting of the trees, and these are continuously updated on Blynk Android App installed in Smart phone.
IRJET- WSN BASED ANTI INTRUDE ALARM SYSTEM FOR TREES IN FOREST
IRJET, 2020
The proposed system is all about smuggling of trees like sandal, sagwan, red sandal. These trees are very costly as well as less available in the world. To restrict such smuggling of and save the forests around the globe some preventive measures need to be developed. This paper designuses three different sensors namely, temperature sensor(to detect forest fires),sound sensor(for effective detection and illegal logging of trees i.e., sound generated while axing the trees is sensed). Data generated from these three sensors is continuously monitored by the forest officials with the help of Blynk server and Blynk app over the wifi module. A buzzer is activated when their conditions are violated. A water pump is also activated to put off the forest fires. Output devices are activated through relay switch. Forest officials notify when any event occurs so that appropriate action can be taken.
WSN Node Design for Protection of Poaching Forest Trees Using ATMEGA328
International Journal for Research in Applied Science & Engineering Technology (IJRASET), 2022
In this paper, we are going to see about the project against poaching. Now a days there are many incidents about smuggling of trees like sandal, sawn etc. These trees are very costly and meager. They are useful in medical science, cosmetics etc. To restrict their smuggling and to save forest from forest fire, deforestation around the globe some preventive measures have been developed. The proposed system makes use of electronic devices such as controllers and sensors. Tree cutting will be sensed by metal detector and this information will be displayed on LCD which is placed in the main server unit. Simultaneously buzzer will be activated and the data will be transmitted to the senior office using NRF receiver module. Communication between tree using NRF transmitter and receiver module. Trees are connected by using cluster networks interfacing, which are linked with the main sensor unit. This project is also an attempt to prevent forest mishaps using wireless sensor technology and eliminating manual power to the highest possible extent.
IoT based Anti-Poaching System for Trees and Wildlife Monitoring System in Remote Area
International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology IJRASET, 2020
These days we see a lot of news about how smuggling/theft of most important trees such as sandalwood, sagwan in forests, poses a serious threat to forest resources, and also brings about an economical damage as they are poached for their medicinal values. Even wildlife is endangered due to their differential cost in the wet markets. This project is based on IoT technology and also follows WSN principles to obtain a client-server model. A network of sensors is used in each node (also known as the client) to monitor the surrounding behavior of the trees which detects forest fires and anti-poaching. Each node connects to several other nodes via routing protocols communicating to each other and the status (data) of the sensors is constantly collected by the client. If the monitored data is above the threshold, it immediately sends a notification to the server which will send the message to interconnected servers. This goes on until it reaches the concerned authority along with the node's location using a GPS module via the internet. A similar principle adheres to the Animal section. The health of the animal is monitored where, if the temperature of the animal goes beyond the threshold value, the connected node sends a notification to the server and so on until it reaches the concerned authority along with the RFID tag and location of the animal using RFID module and GPS module via the internet.
IOT Based Forest Monitoring System
International Journal of Scientific Research in Science, Engineering and Technology, 2019
Smuggling of most costly trees such as sandal wood,sagwan in forests,causes a serious hazards of forest resources and also causes significant economic damage and large devastating effect on the environment all over the world. To solve this problem we built this project Arduino platform based forest monitoring system using IoT. In this project we have built forest monitoring system using arduino board interfaced with vibration sensors through HT12E encoder. It monitor the perticular trees like sandalwood by using the sensors.This project used a controller based anti-smuggling system employing Internet Of Things (IoT) technology, which is able to detecting theft by monitoring the vibrations produced by the cutting of trees/branches using a vibration sensor. It will display message on LCD and also on computer through Thinkspeak app in forest area. This project presents a system for monitoring forest and its proximity based on Internet of things based wireless sensor network technology.So this project is used to reduce forest mischance, the intrusion lawless activities in the forest by using wireless sensor technology and avoiding manual power to the highest possible extent.
IJERT-IoT based Anti- Poaching Alarm System for Valuable Trees
International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology (IJERT), 2020
https://www.ijert.org/iot-based-anti-poaching-alarm-system-for-valuable-trees https://www.ijert.org/research/iot-based-anti-poaching-alarm-system-for-valuable-trees-IJERTV9IS050341.pdf For many days we are reading in newspaper about smuggling of trees like Sandal, Sagwan etc. These trees are very costly as well as less available in the world. In India The jungles of Karnataka and Tamilnadu, the notorious smuggler "Virrappan did the smuggling of such trees for many years. To restrict such smuggling of and save the forests around the globe some preventive measures need to be developed. Because of huge amount of money involved in selling of such trees lot of incidents are happening of cutting of trees. In this context we are supposed to provide a protection to the trees which can be used to restrict this smuggling. The purpose of this project is to save valuable trees which have high demand in market like teak, sandalwood, etc.
Wildlife prevention has become an important practice due to negative effects of human activities such as cutting of trees on large scale and unregulated hunting which causes major threat to wildlife. So we are going to introduce the project on prevention of trees and wildlife in forest. This article presents the design of a system for detection of vibration for prevention of cutting of trees, detection of temperature for prevention of forest fires also detection of pulses of animal for prevention wildlife using wireless sensor networks to prevent a disaster (forest) that could lead to loss of a significant number of natural resources. In this project, The sensing device can sense the vibration, pulse, and temperature, and then sent them over zig-bee networks to forest office. To save the transmission cost, we also sent the GPS location information simultaneously. Here we use Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs).In this network numerous sensors are usually deployed on remote places, the deployment and maintenance must be easy and scalable. Wireless sensor network is the network which consists of large number of small nodes. Sensor nodes are great for deployment in hostile environments or over large geographical areas.
IoT based Intruder Alert System for Forests
International Journal of Scientific Research in Science and Technology, 2020
There is much news that reads smuggling of trees like sandal, sagwan etc. The wood from these trees are very costly and are not widely available everywhere. The scope of the project is to provide alerts about changes happening in the forest due to intrusion. The system not only provides data regarding intruder but also helps to monitor forest fire, fall detection as well as pH content of soil. The system sends various alerts regarding to the type of issue occurred. Multiple sensors are used in this system to monitor data. These sensors reduce the extent of danger that may be caused in a forest. This system can prove very helpful for monitoring areas in forests which have such issues.
IRJET- AUTONOMOUS SYSTEM FOR PROTECTION OF VALUABLE TREES FROM SMUGGLING USING ZIGBEE
IRJET, 2020
In recent years poaching of valuable trees has been extremely increased. The purpose of this paper is to design an autonomous system which is useful for protecting forest areas. The poaching and illegal movement of commercial trees like sandal woods, teak, sag wan etc., is also reason in reducing forest flora and fauna. The suggested system will consist of two units sensing unit and monitoring unit at forest area. The sensing unit has an electronic division which consist of microcontroller, four sensors, ZigBee module, GSM , RF transmitter and receiver. This sensing unit will give information to the monitoring unit, which has a personal computer. The authorized person receives the information from monitoring unit will take action to provide security of trees.