NEAMUL DAŞCHEVICI (DAŞCHIEVICI,DASCHKIEWICZ, DASZKIEWICZ) IN PRIMUL RAZBOI MONDIAL (original) (raw)

Diaspora Românească - Realitate Proeminentă Şi Provocare Misionară

Altarul Reîntregirii, 2015

One of the most dynamic works of Romanian Orthodox Church in the last 25 years is spiritual care for Romanians working abroad. Sensitive to the pastoral needs of the Romanian Orthodox believers temporarily or permanently established in the countries majority unorthodox, Romanian Patriarchate organized new Orthodox dioceses and parishes in different countries, to ensure to the Romanian believers religious assistance and an appropriate pastoral care, an ethos of life similar of the country, with traditions, habits, religious services and community organization.

Situaţia Demografică, Social-Economică Şi Confesională Din Basarabia În Anii ’20 Ai Secolului Al XIX-Lea

DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals), 2017

În baza izvoarelor de arhivă inedite, depistate în fondurile Arhivei Naţionale a Republicii Moldova şi ale Arhivei Istorice de Stat din Rusia (Sankt Petersburg), în articol sunt analizate schimbările care au survenit în situaţia demografică, social-economică şi confesională din Basarabia în primele decenii după anexare. Folosind datele statistice adunate şi sistematizate de Dicasteria duhovnicească din Chişinău, pentru anii 1819-1829, perfectate în baza registrelor parohiale, şi datele statistice oficiale, pentru anii 1819-1828, prezentate de administraţia regională instituţiilor imperiale, autorul analizează mărimea, distribuţia şi compoziţia populaţiei, componenţa ei socială şi confesională, descrie schimbările care au avut loc în viaţa economică a provinciei.

ETHNOGRAPHIC RESEARCHES CONCERNING THE ROMANIANS BETWEEN KOZLODUY AND SVISHTOV (English version)

Revista Romana de Sociologie, 2011

In Northern Bulgaria, along the Danube River, between Lom and Sishtov, there are groups of villages, communes and towns inhabited by a majority population of Romanian origin. However, as they do not benefit from minimum minority-specific rights at the beginning of this 21 st century (education and religious service in their native language), the members of this population now move away from their mother tongue, adopting Bulgarian as their language and asserting themselves as Bulgarians. This article aims to present the ethnocultural and historical situation of these Romanian communities located in the cross-border cooperation area on the right shore of the Danube River.

Problematica Adopţiei Internaţionale

Analele Universității „Dunărea de Jos” din Galați. Fascicula XX, Sociologie / The Annals of ”Dunarea de Jos” University of Galati. Fascicle XX, Sociology, 2016

This study aims to describe the issues specific to international adoption. The author starts from a short presentation of the history of international adoptions in the Republic of Moldova and the specific conditions for making international adoptions in the Republic of Moldova. International adoption has a number of peculiarities, because besides the specific problems that the integration of the child in the adoption family (such as the problems of age, personality and availability between child and family) increase, others factors such as cultural differences and physical differences (color, height, language, race, etc.) between the child and adoptive parents. Another factor that influences international adoptions is legislative policies on international adoptions, policies that can encourage or aggravate the process of international adoption. Although, in essence, international adoption has a noble purpose, to provide children with permanent families, in practice they also encountered situations of irregularities (child trafficking, violations of principle and violations of the law) that led to a negative perception on the process of international adoption.

Particularităţile Şi Tendinţele De Dezvoltare Ale Comerţului Internaţional // the Development of International Trade: Characteristics and Trends

Relaţii Internaţionale Plus, 2015

Rezumat. În era globalizării, un rol important în dezvoltarea oricărei economii naţionale îi revine comerţului. Potrivit conceptului de dezvoltare durabilă a societăţii, comerţul are o importanţă majoră în dezvoltarea echilibrată şi durabilă a sistemelor economice şisociale din orice ţară. Respectiv, comerţul este un sector de activitate complex, în cadrul căruia un rol important îl joacă importul şi exportul. Abstract. In the globalization era, trade has an important role in the developmement of every economy. Folowing the concept of sustainable developmement of an economy, the trade has a major importance for a balanced and valuable developmement of the economic and social systems of every country. Respectively, the trade is a very complex activity where the import and export are relevant.

Un cărturar nedreptățit: Nicola Nicolau (Studia interdisciplinaria. In memoriam magistri Barbu Ștefănescu, coord. G. Moisa, F. Ciure, S. Șipoș, I. Goman, Ed. Muzeului Țării Crișurilor / Centrul de Studii Transilvane, Oradea / Cluj-Napoca, 2023, pp. 313-340) [= Indo-historico-geographica 3.1]

2023

Nicola Nicolau: an Intellectual with an Unfair Posterity: This is the first in a series of three articles discussing the life and work of Nicola Nicolau (1762-1837), a Romanian merchant and scholar from the Transylvanian town of Brașov (Kronstadt, in the Habsburg Empire). Its chapters deal with Nicolau’s family and life, the books published by him, the question of their authorship, their sources, their circulation, and, finally, with Nicolau’s teaching activity. While settling, on the basis of primary sources, a number of earlier hypotheses and debates, it proposes some new hypotheses, which should be checked against further primary evidence.

A SWOT Analysis of the Nabucco Pipeline from Romania’s Point of View

Journal of Global Economics, 2009

European Union energy sources are supposed to be sufficient to cover expected growth of natural gas demand for the coming decades, but there are not enough opportunities/infrastructure to transport these volumes of gas to European markets. Arbitrary interruptions of Russia gas deliveries towards Europe, the delays in the rehabilitation of its obsolete pipeline network, the interdiction of direct Asian gas exports transit through Russian transport infrastructure, made stringently necessary for European countries to diversify gas suppliers' portfolio, by avoiding Russian territory. Nabucco pipeline was conceived as an alternative to European Union countries' high dependence on Russian gas (about 40% of their consumption is provided by Russia), by connecting European Union countries directly to the huge natural gas resources of Central Asia, on the route Turkey-Bulgaria-Romania-Hungary-Austria. The purpose of this paper is to make a SWOT analysis of this project, highlighting its strengths and weakness from Romania's point of view, as well as the opportunities and threats as external factors. The main idea resulting from the analysis is that strengths are prevailing for Romania. The turning to account of this project will ensure the diversification of gas sources and the development of competitive markets which can entail price reduction. It is supposed to be a fair and advantageous option, economically reliable, that will reduce dependence on deliveries of gas from a single source-Russia, ensuring two undeniable prerequisites: accessibility (to new supply sources) and availability (which refers to guarantees of long term sustainability of gas deliveries). The project implementation will allow energy to help to establish new structural links between the EU, Turkey and the Caspian Sea states and will ensure transfrontier cooperation possibilities inside some euro-regions already constituted, by accessing regional development funds at EU level. Its route on Romanian territory (through the plain from the southern part of the country) will be an important advantage in pipeline layout, implying lower costs. Nabucco pipeline will create the opportunity of a better connection of our NTS (National Transport System) to the European gas network. All the countries involved in the project are OTAN members, so that Nabucco can also become a vector for political stability in the Black Sea region. J JE EL L C Cl la as ss si if fi ic ca at ti io on n : : H H5 54 4, , Q Q4 48 8, , L L9 98 8 K Ke ey y w wo or rd ds s: : n na at tu ur ra al l g ga as s, , i in nf fr ra as st tr ru uc ct tu ur re e, , i in nt te er rc co on nn ne ec ct ti io on n, , e en ne er rg gy y s se ec cu ur ri it ty y, , s su up pp pl ly y d di iv ve er rs si if fi ic ca at ti io on n, , p pu ub bl li ic c i in nv ve es st tm me en nt t. .

Colită Ischemică. Prezentare De Caz

Background. Ischemic colitis is very rare in our country; there are difficulties in diagnosis and surgical treatment, and the late diagnosis in advanced cases causes a high rate of fatalities. Case. A 73-year old woman was presented with melena, diffuse abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting. Laboratory evaluation revealed a WBC of 20,900/mm 3 , blood glucose level of 194 mg/dl, without other abnormalities. Plain abdominal radiography and abdominal ultrasound were normal. Emergency exploratory laparotomy revealed a rubbery hard colon, without the normal aspect of haustrations, feeling like a parenchimatous organ, from the left colic angle to the recto-sigmoid junction. The dissection of the origin of the inferior mesenteric artery proved its complete thrombosis. We performed a left colectomy with terminal colostomy on the transverse colon. Postoperative course was uneventful. Nine months after the first operation, we restored the continuity of the digestive tract by a colo-rectal anastomosis, without any problems.

Mercenari Moldoveni În Oastea Rusă (Secolele XVII-XVIII) – Între "Prietenie" Şi Realitate Istorică

Studia Universitatis Moldaviae: Stiinte Umanistice, 2015

Secolele XVII-XVIII erau timpurile când serviciul militar aducea încă venituri. În condiţiile înnăspririi suzeranităţii otomane mulţi dintre locuitorii Moldovei, amintiţi în izvoarele istorice cu termenul volohi, în căutarea unei vieţi mai bune emigrau şi se înrolau în armatele străine ca mercenari în ţările: Polonia, Suedia, Rusia ş.a. Un alt curent de volohi veneau în Rusia împreună cu sârbii din Bulgaria sau din teritoriile habsburgice unde migraseră ceva mai înainte. Izvoarele istorice amintesc destul de clar mercenarii volohi în Rusia. În legătură cu acest fapt apare ca firească întrebarea: putem oare să considerăm acest serviciu militar al mercenarilor drept argument al "prieteniei milenare" dintre poporul "moldovenesc" şi cel rus, aşa cum a calificat-o istoriografia sovietică dar şi o serie de istorici contemporani? Or, mercenari volohi au existat şi în Polonia şi în Suedia, dar asemenea calificări nu au fost date. De asemenea, este arhicunoscut faptul că în armata rusă, îndeosebi începând cu perioada lui Petru I, au fost invitaţi mercenari din multe alte state ale Europei Occidentale, dar concluzia privind "prietenia milenară" cu aceste state nu a fost şi nu este lansată nici astăzi. Cuvinte-cheie: mercenari, volohi, Moldova, unitate moldovenească, Constantin Cantemir. In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries military service was still an occupation that kind of income. With more and more oppressive Ottoman suzerainty, most inhabitants of Moldova, designated historical sources volochs time in search of a better life, immigrants and employed as mercenaries in the armies of foreign countries: Poland, Sweden, Russia, etc. Volochs Another wave came in Russia, together with the Serbs in the Balkans or the Habsburg possessions, which had migrated earlier. Historical sources attest in detail volochs mercenary presence in Russia. In connection with this fact, of course the question is, can we really rely on the service of these mercenaries, as an argument to demonstrate centuries-old friendship between peoples "Moldovan" and Russian, as did the Soviet historiography and carry some historians today? Volochs mercenaries have been in the service of other countries, for example, Poland and Sweden, but we have similar likes. It is well known that the Russian army, especially since Peter are invited many foreign military states in Western Europe, but the conclusion on "centuries-old friendship" with these countries was also avoided.