Design and implementation of a fully automated system dedicated to the control of an egg incubator (original) (raw)
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Design and Implementation Automated Egg Incubator
2021
Artificial egg incubators are devices used for incubating and hatching eggs through preservation the required conditions for fetus development inside the egg. Generally, this paper aims to design and implement an egg incubator system in order to provide adequate conditions for egg hatching and to meet the growing market needs for locally grown white meat at reasonable prices, this system uses software program for controlling the temperature and humidity using the proteus program and Arduino ide. This incubator system is based on two Arduino boards one of which is Arduino nano reads the temperature and humidity values inside the incubator chamber and it is displayed 16x2 display screen when this value is more than the maximum or less, then the bell gives sound to indicate of the exceeded permissible values and the controller processes. It controls the motor that turns the eggs to change their position in order to prevent the embryo from sticking to the shell. the electronic lock that...
Design and Construction of Automated Eggs Incubator for Small Scale Poultry Farmers
International Journal of Technical Research & Science, 2020
This paper demonstrated the design, construction and performance evaluation of automated eggs incubator for poultry farmers. The aim of this research was to produce a low cost user friendly modern incubator to increase the production of day old chicks for small and medium scale poultry farmers. The incubator has the hatching capacity of 100 eggs. Factors that were considered during the performance evaluation of the incubator were humidity, 55% and temperature, 37° C during the first 18 days and were maintained at 37.5 °C till hatching. Turning of eggs was achieved with the use of tilting trays mechanism controlled by a programmed electric motor. The trays were lifted through an angle of 40° either side of horizontal at every hour and lasted for four minutes. 100 fresh, healthy, well developed and matured eggs were used to test the incubator. The result of the test revealed the following average values-fertile eggs 95, infertile eggs 5, hatched eggs 85 and hatchability of 89.47% was achieved.
Design and Implementation of a Remotely Monitored Smart Egg Incubator
International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, 2021
The Automated smart egg incubator is microcontroller based device that can aid in large proportion production of chicks for poultry establishment. It entails an automatic transfer switch that transfers the load to any available source by making the grid the priority to make sure that there will be steady power supply. To achieve temperature regulation, a DHT22 sensor is integrated into automatically temperature and humidity monitoring system of the incubation system that ensures the temperature and humidity are within the required value. An egg tray was attached to a DC motor to form the egg spinning mechanism to spin the egg at angle 45 o at interval of an hour. Due to temperature and humidity variation, the eggs may hatch at about 21 days. A sound sensor picks the sound from a day old chicks to send message to the farmer, alerting the condition of the farm. To monitor the temperature and moist level in the farm, an LCD displays the status of the incubator temperature and humidity. For remote monitoring, a GSM module to send temperature and humidity update on request to the farmer, this makes the system flexible as it reduces stress of visiting the location of the incubator. The result obtained shows that the system could regulate the temperature within the range of 37 o C to 39 o C which was adequate for the egg to hatch. The system can be used for different types of egg as it gives room for adjustment of the temperature and also adjustment of the spinning time through its setting bottoms.
Development of Chicken Egg Hatching Incubator Machine (Natasha-CEHIM)
2020
This paper presents a development of egg incubator system for chicken eggs incubation. The chicken egg hatching incubator machine are equipped with DHT22 and PIR sensors that able to automatically regulate and monitor the temperature and humidity in the incubator to create the ideal condition to incubate chicken egg. The entire system will be controlled using Arduino Uno control system as the brain of the system which control and operate the motor and sensors to detect necessary environment condition which then produce output signal for incubate operation. A DHT22 sensor that act as input detects temperature and humidity in the incubator and send it to the Arduino to display the condition of the incubator on the LCD screen display. The function of egg incubator is to be able to hatch chicks from egg while the mother hen can be free to lay more eggs hence increase the production of chicken egg, reduce the manpower, reduce hatching time and give a better efficiency during operation.
Design modification of a cost-efficient microcontroller-based egg incubator
Indian journal of science and technology, 2021
Objectives: This study is geared towards the design modification of a costefficient automated egg incubator. Methods: To meet the objectives, the researchers conducted several document analyses relative to the study to establish further the requirements needed to design a microcontroller-based incubator. Interviews with the farmers from the Northern Luzon Philippines also contributed to the design modification's success. The researchers gathered information on temperature, humidity, cost-efficiency, advantages and disadvantages of the existing incubators, and the farmers' feedback before designing. The incubator designed in this study uses modern methods such as the automated controllable device, which maintains humidity & temperature and enables automatic tray switching; The study has also discussed the hatching efficiency and hatching capacity; a financial review between the previous egg incubator and the proposed microcontroller egg incubator has been done. Findings: The study showed that the designed incubator's hatching efficiency ranges from 80-93% and with an average of 86.5% with the number of hatched eggs was 56 (93%) duck eggs and 48 (80%) chicken eggs. It also shows that duck eggs have the most number of hatching compared to chicken eggs. It also showed higher net income for the farmers. Further, the Modified technology is cost-efficient than the manual, which indicates a lower cost per chicken and ducks egg incubation of Php 20.07 and Php 17.2. Novelty/Improvement: The study demonstrated that the microcontrollerbased egg incubator is commendable for small-scale poultry producers.
Development of smart egg incubator system for various types of egg (seis)
2008
The purpose of this project is to design and develop the system of an egg incubator that able to incubate various type of egg named as Smart Egg Incubator System for Various Types of Egg (SEIS). The SEIS will fill up with the temperature and humidity sensor that can measure the condition of the incubator and automatically change to the suitable condition for the egg. The health of egg is very important for the development of embryo within the egg. Improper control means that the temperature or humidity is too high or too low. In this project, the light heater is use to give the suitable temperature to the egg. By using the water and controlling fan, it is can make sure the humidity and ventilation in good condition. The status condition in the SIES will appear on the LCD screen display. To make sure all part of egg was heated by lamp, DC motor is very useful to rotate iron rode at the bottom side and automatically change the position of egg. The entire element will be controlled using programmable integrated circuit (PIC). The PIC is a type of microcontroller that can process a data from sensor and will execute the control element to change the condition of SEIS. This project will be a user friendly product since the SEIS can move to other place. It will secure by user must enter the password before activate the system. vii
Smart Incubator Based on PID Controller
For supporting the economical state of the country a flexible, simple and economical PID controller is designed and implemented for controlling the temperature and humidity of the egg incubator. In this work the temperature and humidity of the incubator is controlled by very flexible PID controller for achieving a required environment. Here the controller parameters that included Kp (Proportional factor), Ki (Integral factor) and Kd (Derivative factor) can be adjust by two devices. The first the controller parameters can by adjust from PC, in the other hand the controller parameters can be adjust from the implemented panel (Keyboard). The system consists of the main unit that represented by an Arduino Mega board which include an ATmega1280 microcontroller, different sensors as humidity sensors and temperature sensors, heat source, humidity source, servo motor, LCD modules, and keyboard. The set points must be changed according to the specified values to satisfy the given conditions for the optimal environment, then the controller will operate according to these set points.
SIMULATION OF AN AUTOMATIC INCUBATION SYSTEM FOR POULTRY BUSINESSES
For poultry farmers, one of the activities most integral to a successful endeavor is incubation. Being the primary means by which poultry stock is replenished, it is understandable that the utmost care must be taken to ensure the process is as efficient (in terms of yield) as possible. To this end, this work explores the development of an automatic incubation system, the primary purpose of which is to keep air temperature and humidity within the incubator enclosure within specified limits. The system was built around an ATMega328P microcontroller, DHT11 temperature and humidity sensors and a SIM808 GSM Module enabling remote monitoring. It was found to be capable of monitoring the stated parameters accurately and maintaining them as required.
International Journal of Simulation: Systems, Science & Technology, 2016
The purpose of this project is to design and develop Smart Egg Incubator System (SEIS). The SEIS will fill with the temperature and humidity sensor. In this project, lamps are used as heater to give suitable heat temperature for the eggs. The health of egg is very important for the development of embryo within the eggs. By using water and controlling fan, it is can make sure the humidity and ventilation in good condition. The status condition in the SIES will appear on the LCD screen display. The entire element will be controlled using Arduino UNO. The Arduino UNO is a type of microcontroller that can process a data from sensor and will execute the control system to change the condition of SEIS. The average value for temperature and humidity is 36°C and 32 %. This project will be a user friendly product since the SEIS is portable.