Effect of Chicken Manure Fertilizer on Growth of grafting Seedlings of the Conjoined Orange (Citrus Nobilis Sin) Plant and Pomelo (Citrus Grandis L. Osbeck) (original) (raw)
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Effect of Organic Manures on Growth, Yield and Quality of Assam Lemon [Citrus limon (L.) Burm.]
International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences, 2019
Pradesh during the year 2018 to evaluate the effect of organic manures on the overall character of Assam Lemon. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 12 treatments and 3 replications viz. T 1-Control, T 2-RDF: N:P:K (100💯100 g/plant/year), T 3-FYM (20kg/tree), T 4-Vermicompost (10kg/tree), T 5-Neem Cake (2kg/tree), T 6-Mustard Oil Cake (2kg/tree), T 7-FYM (10 kg/tree) + Neem Cake (1kg/tree), T 8-FYM (10kg/tree) + Mustard Oil Cake (1kg/tree), T 9-Vermicompost (5kg/tree) + Neem Cake (1kg/tree), T 10-Vermicompost (5kg/tree) + Mustard Oil Cake (1kg/tree), T 11-FYM (10kg/tree) + Mustard Oil Cake (1kg/tree) + Neem Cake (1kg/tree) and T 12-Vermicompost (5kg/tree) + Mustard Oil Cake (1kg/tree) + Neem Cake (1kg/tree). Maximum number of fruits/plant (85.66), fruit set (30.02%) and yield/plant (9.60 kg), juice content (47.46 ml/fruit), TSS (5.78 °B), total sugar (6.19%), reducing sugar (3.62%), ascorbic acid (52.63 mg/100 g), available nitrogen (430.52kg/ha), available phosphorus (57.30kg/ha), available potassium (306.13kg/ha), organic carbon (2.62%), total nitrogen (2.35%), total phosphorus (0.16%) and total potassium (1.66%) was recorded by treatment T 10-Vermicompost (5kg/tree) + Mustard Oil Cake (1kg/tree). However, non-significant effect was found in vegetative growth parameters. Thus, application of Vermicompost (5kg/tree) + Mustard Oil Cake (1kg/tree) before flowering to get the best crop with maximum yield and quality.
Int. J. Agricult. Stat. Sci, 2022
The experience aimed to demonstrate the response of Citrus grandis and Citrus paradise grafts growing on twoyear-old Sour orange seedlings to bio-fertilizer (Gorabac G, liquid organic (Compo) and chemical urea in improving growth and its mineral content. The obtained results showed that the type of grafted seedlings did not have any significant effect on all the studied traits, while the addition of fertilizer combinations for each of the bio-fertilizer (Gorapac G) and the liquid organic fertilizer (Compo) led to a significant increase in all the studied traits, especially the treatment (20 gm. seedlings of Gorabac G biofertilizer + 10 ml. liter of liquid organic fertilizer Compo). The highest significant values were recorded for most of the studied traits.
Agronomic Traits and Fruit Quality of Pineapple with Different Levels of Chicken Manure Application
Silpakorn University Science and Technology Journal, 2014
The responses of the pineapple (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr cv. Pattavia) grown in a fine-silty soil to various levels of chicken manure, in terms of plant growth, and fruit yield and quality, were investigated at a farm plantation in Petchaburi, Thailand. A randomized complete block design with 4 replications was used. Treatments were the chicken manure applied in levels equivalent to 0 (control), 3, 6 and 9 g nitrogen (N) plant-1. The manure was manually and thoroughly mixed with the soils, which was incubated for 30 days prior to pineapple planting. Agronomic traits of the pineapple plants and chemical composition of the pineapple fruits were determined. Plant growth and fruit size were linearly increased (p<0.05) with the increased manure levels. Fresh fruit weight from the highest level of manure application was 60% higher than that of the control treatment. Similarly, citric acid and vitamin C contents were linearly increased (p<0.05) as the manure rates increased. It can be concluded that growth and yield of the pineapple positively respond to increased chicken manure application. In terms of productivity, the moderate application rate of chicken manure cannot yet be recommended because curvilinear response has not been detected in this study. Therefore, further study with respect to a wider range of application rate is required to find out the most appropriate rate.
Agricultural Science, 2014
The agronomic response of four tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) varieties to fertilizer application was examined at the CSIR-Crops Research Institute, Kwadaso-Kumasi in the Forest agro-ecological zone of Ghana during the 2013 growing season. The four tomato varieties Shasta, Heinz, CRI POO and CRI 034 were evaluated on five different fertilizer types using a split plot arrangements in randomized complete block design with three replications. The Tomato varieties were the main plots, with the fertilizer treatments as the subplots. The CSIR-CRI breeding lines (CRI P00 and CRI P034) were able to yield higher than the exotic varieties. Using Winner fertilizer (6 g/plant at two weeks after transplanting (WAT)) and Sulfan (3 g/plant at 4 WAT) CRI P00 produced the highest yield (26.4 t/ha) followed by chicken manure (250 g/plant at 2 and 4 WAT) (23.1 t/ha). CRI P00 with Winner + Sulfan fertilizer application also produced significantly (p≤0.05) higher fruit yield (26.4 t/ha). Fertilizer application however did not have any significant effect on the days to flowering over the control.Fertilizer application however, increased the number of branching for the tomato plants with Unik15 + Urea having significantly more branches compared to the control. Results from this study showed that tomato yields in the Forest zones in Ghana can be increased using improved varieties and recommended fertilizer rates.
VARIATION IN FRUIT TRAITS OF PAWPAW UNDER DIFFERENT RATES OF POULTRY MANURE
Botanical Society of Nigeria (BOSON), 2020
Twelve pawpaw (Carica papaya L.) accessions were evaluated at Nsukka (Latitude 6°51′28″ N Longitude 7°23′44″ E at an elevation of 423 m above sea level), Nigeria, under three poultry manure (PM) rates (0, 5 and 10 t ha-1) in order to study the effect of the manure variation on fruit traits. The experiment was a split plot laid out in randomised complete block design replicated thrice. Main plot treatment was poultry manure rates and sub-plot treatment was the 12 accessions of pawpaw. Data on percent number of fruited plants, number of fruits harvested, trueto-type fruit pulp colour and fruit shape were collected. The effect of accession showed that Cnd-Cl-Ro significantly (p ≤ 0.05) produced the highest number of fruited plants (80.0%). Number of fruits harvested was highest in accessions Ijm-Cl-Ro and Ijm-Sp-Ly (6.8). Accession Ijm-Sp-Ly had highest fruits with similar pulp colour and fruit shape (53.3%) to the initial. Application of 10 t ha-1 of PM significantly produced the highest number of fruited plants (60.0%) and fruits harvested (4.4) but did not significantly affect true-to-type fruit pulp colour and shape.
A field experiment was carried out during the years 2013, 2014 and 2015 on Eureka lemon at El-Nubaria region, El-Beheira governorate, to study the effect of farmyard manure and biofertilizers with NPK dose on soil fertility, growth, yield, fruit quality and leaf nutrient content of Eureka lemon trees. Eleven treatments were arranged in a randomized complete block design with three replicates. Results revealed significant differences amongst various growth attributes, fruit yield, fruit quality, leaf mineral content and soil nutrients availability due to farmyard manure and biofertilizers application. Also, farmyard manure and biofertilizers could compensate for the 50% reduction of chemical fertilizers, and increasing yield compared to chemical fertilizers with significant differences. Therefore, treatment of 50% NPK + 55 kg farmyard manure + biofertilizers is recommended for growers. This treatment gave the best growth, yield and fruit quality of Eureka lemon trees. Moreover, this treatment improved the nutritional status of the trees, through the beneficial effects of organic and biofertilizers which enhanced the availability of most nutrients in the soil.
The study investigated the comparative effect organic fertilizers on the growth of Khaya senegalensis (Desr). Four treatments were used for this research: T1 20g of poultry manure, T2 (20g of cow dung), T3 (10g of poultry Manure + 10g of cow dung), T4 (Control experiment). Growth parameters such as diameter, plant height and number of leaves were measured weekly over a period of twelve (12) weeks. Data obtained were subjected to ANOVA and mean separated using Duncan Multiple Range Test. on the height parameter assessed on Khaya Senegalensis, the highest plant height mean of 8.40cm was recorded in treatment 1(20g of poultry Manure) while the lowest mean plant height 7.19cm was recorded in treatment 4 (Control experiment). Also, the highest mean stem diameter was recorded in Treatment 1 with a value of 0.309mm from while the least was recorded in Treatment 4 with mean value of 2.1175mm. However, highest mean number of leaves was recorded treatment 1 (20g of poultry manure) while the l...
Effect of fertilization through fortified cow dung slurry on the performance of mandarin orange
Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, 2019
The experiment was conducted at Dr. PDKV, Akola during Mrig season 2015-16 and 2016-17. Fourteenyear-old healthy plants of uniform growth of Nagpur mandarin were selected from the field of All India Coordinated Research Project (Fruits). The experiment was conducted in Randomized Block Design with ten treatments which were replicated three times. The experiment consisted of different treatments of cow dung slurry, biogas slurry, fermented cow dung slurry, bio-fertilizers and NPK. The highest fruit yield (36.99 tons ha-1) was recorded in treatment of fermented cow dung slurry @ 60 L plant-1 + 75 per cent RDF i.e. 900:300:300 g NPK plant-1 (T8) followed by T7 (34.22 tons ha-1). The minimum fruit yield was obtained from treatment of fresh cow dung slurry @ 120 L plant-1 + Azotobacter + PSB (22.66 tons ha-1). Economic analysis also revealed that the gross returns (Rs. 1108550/ha) and net returns (Rs. 849423/ha) were higher in T8. Benefit-cost ratio (BCR) was also higher in T8 (3.28).