School role in improving parenting skills and academic performance of secondary schools students in Pakistan (original) (raw)

Academic Performance in Adolescent Students: The Role of Parenting Styles and Socio-Demographic Factors – A Cross Sectional Study From Peshawar, Pakistan

Frontiers in Psychology

Academic performance is among the several components of academic success. Many factors, including socioeconomic status, student temperament and motivation, peer, and parental support influence academic performance. Our study aims to investigate the determinants of academic performance with emphasis on the role of parental styles in adolescent students in Peshawar, Pakistan. A total of 456 students from 4 public and 4 private schools were interviewed. Academic performance was assessed based on self-reported grades in the latest internal examinations. Parenting styles were assessed through the administration of the Parental Bonding Instrument (PBI). Regression analysis was conducted to assess the influence of socio-demographic factors and parenting styles on academic performance. Factors associated with and differences between "care" and "overprotection" scores of fathers and mothers were analyzed. Higher socioeconomic status, father's education level, and higher care scores were independently associated with better academic performance in adolescent students. Affectionless control was the most common parenting style for fathers and mothers. When adapted by the father, it was also the only parenting style independently improving academic performance. Overall, mean "care" scores were higher for mothers and mean "overprotection" scores were higher for fathers. Parenting workshops and school activities emphasizing the involvement of mothers and fathers in the parenting of adolescent students might have a positive influence on their academic performance. Affectionless control may be associated with improved academics but the emotional and psychosocial effects of this style of parenting need to be investigated before recommendations are made.

Impact of Parent’s Education and Involvement on Children Performance in Southern Punjab Pakistan

This study is conducted to examine the influence of parent’s education and their involvement on children life in various ways. For this study a survey was conducted in Southern Punjab by using a questionnaire. The respondents for this study were parents from 1500 households. All the analysis has been carried out on SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences). The collected data is explored using frequency count, percentage for variables.Chi-square test is applied to test the significance of parent’s education and involvement on children education. The results of this study indicate that parent’s education and involvement have a significant impact on children performance. Parents are the role model for their children. Therefore, to let the children perform better parents should be educated and focused on children performance.

An Empirical Study on the Role of Parents in Academic Achievement of Children in Private Schools of Karachi

This study examines the parental involvement in the academic achievement of the children in Old Golimar, Karachi. The factors included in the study were parental involvement which is measured with; communicating of parents, decision making of parents, friendly behavior of parents, qualification of parents, parents' schools' association, parent child interaction, parent teachers' meetings, to understand the children, solving children problems, helping the children in school works and academic achievement which is measured with; response of children, potential of children, hesitation of children, outcome of children, academic performance, good marks, participation in activities, school work completion, good attendance, being active in class, understanding the lecture and over all factors of parental involvement in the academic performances of the children in Old Golimar, Karachi. After getting the list of total enrollments of schools then the researcher used Raosoft sample size calculator, and got the sample of 165 out of total population, which was 714. Proportionate stratified sampling technique was used and data collected through a structured questionnaire. The results and findings of the whole research show that there is a significant relationship between the parental involvement and the academic achievement of the children.

IMPACTS OF PARENTAL SUPPORT ON ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE AMONG SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN ISLAMABAD

Parental support is considered to be one of the strongest factors in student academic success as demonstrated by the literature of sociology of education. This study examines the impacts of parental support on academic performance of students in Islamabad. Supportive parents keep check and balance on their children and provide a guiding mechanism for their academic matters. Child’s academic performance assisted through regular monitoring, consistent meetings with child and check directly all the matters of school and class improves the academic performance. This study was conducted under a quantitative research design with a sample size of 60 respondents was limited to different schools of Islamabad. Simple random sampling technique was employed for the data collection. Field data was coded in SPSS and Chi Square test was applied to check the association between two: Parental support and Academic performance of students. Results of the present research highlighted that there is a significant association among parental support and student’s academic progress. Students showed higher academic performance whose parents were more supportive and involved in academic activities as compared to those whose parents were less supportive

Relationship Between Parental Involvement & Academic Achievement: A Case for Secondary School Students in Southern Punjab, Pakistan

2020

The study aims to investigate the impact of involvement by the parents on children’s academic performance. Teachers and parents were requested to respond about effectiveness of activities under different categories of parental involvement i.e. collaborating with community, decision making, learning at home, volunteering, communicating and parenting. The sample of 100 adult students was selected from high schools of District Rahim Yar Khan, Pakistan, to investigate the relationship between parental involvement and students’ academic performance. Parental involvement scale, comprised of 30 items was administered on parents to access their involvement level while academic performance scale, comprised of 19 items was administered on students to access their academic performance. Descriptive statistics and student’s t-test were used to analyze the collected data and findings of analysis revealed that there is significant positive relationship between parental involvement and academic per...

The Influence Of Parental Relationship On Students' Educational Attainment At Secondary Level In Karachi, Pakistan

Multicultural Education, 2021

Educators, researchers, teachers, and parents always give top priority to enhance their students' academic achievements. The present study tries to investigate the influence of parental relationships on students' school attainment at secondary level. The data was collected from 130 respondents' students from four schools of Lyari town Karachi. An adopted research instrument Parental Relation (PR) Scale (Parvin, M., 2003), was used to measuring the parents' relations and its impact on students' academic performance at secondary level.Students' last annual examinations, 2017-2018 were measured through obtained results. The quantitative research study design was used to analyze data through correlation coefficient and simple regression. The study findings revealed that secondary student's academic performance was significantly and positively associated with their parents' relations. Results also explained that parents' relations and its different dimensions were significant predicators of the student's academic achievement at secondary level. Moreover, school heads/schools'authorties should develop good coordination relations between school and parents' to helping student's performance during their school activities, and homework. The parent's active collaboration can support a between students' to enhance their academic performance.

Parental Involvement and Academic Achievement; A Study on Secondary School Students of Lahore, Pakistan

The present research aims to explore the effect of parental involvement in the academic achievement of their children. The research was conducted in Allama Iqbal Town, Lahore city. A total of 150 students (boys and girls) of 9 th class of secondary schools (public and private) were taken as respondents. Four schools were selected through simple random sampling which include one boy and one girl from each of the public and private schools categories for equal representation of both boy and girl students in the sample frame of present study. Survey questionnaire was used as a tool for data collection. After the analysis of data, it was found that parental involvement has significance effect in better academic performance of their children. The present research has proved that parental involvement enhanced the academic achievements of their children.

Impact of Parent's Education and Involvement on Children's Academic Performance in District Vehari

Global Regional Review

The present research aims to explore the effect of parental involvement on the academic achievement of their children. The objective of the research study was to analyze the impact of parental involvement on their children's education. The study was quantitative in nature. There are 150 private primary schools in Tehsil Bure Wala District Vehari Punjab, Pakistan. Four schools were designated with the help of simple random sampling. A questionnaire was used as an instrument for data collection.Descriptive statistics were used to calculate the data. During the data analysis procedure, it was originated that parental involvement has a significant effect on the better academic performance of their children. The research study evidenced that parental involvement boosted the academic achievement of their children.

Parenting Style, Social Development and Academic Performance of Junior High School Pupils

http://sciencemundi.net/, 2022

This paper looked at parenting styles, social development, and academic performance of pupils in the Assin north district of the Central region. The cross-sectional survey design premised on the quantitative approach which is also seated in the positivist orientation to research was adopted. Using the proportionate random sampling procedure, 327 pupils from 30 Junior High Schools in the District were sampled. Data collected were analysed using both descriptive (frequencies and percentages) and inferential (Spearman rank and Pearson correlation) statistics. It was found among others that, the majority of parents of pupils in the Assin north district used an authoritative parenting style. Again, most of the pupils in the Assin north district have high social development. There was a weak positive non-significant relationship between parenting styles and the social development of the pupils (r=0.035, sig.=0.052). Also, there was a weak negative significant relationship between parenting style and the academic performance of the pupils (r=-0.111, sig.=0.044). It was recommended among others that, parents in the district are educated through District Assembly policies and programmes on the importance and influence of their parenting styles. Also, the District Assembly, chiefs, parents, and teachers in the district should put in measures to ensure the continuous and optimum social development of JHS pupils.

Parenting Style and Its Effects on Academic Achievement of Children

The present study was undertaken to assess the effect of parenting style on adult's academic achievements to explore the relationships of different parenting style on adult academic achievements. The sample was 80. The age range was from 17 years to 22. There was an inclusion criterion regarding the education and level of the university students. The sample was taken from the student of the BS from the Islamia University of Bahawalpur. The student was provided Urdu version scale for their parents; the result finding is that, authoritative parenting style has more effect on student academic achievement as compared to other two authoritarian and permissive parenting styles. The student academic achievements positively correlated with the father parenting style. The students' academic achievements also correlated with mother parenting style but not so strongly, as with father's parenting style. Whereas, the correlation of academic achievements and parenting is highly positive.