The Relationships Between Sewing and Forward Head Posture (original) (raw)
Related papers
Assessment of Postural Discomfort among Female Sewing Machine Operators
International Journal of Bio-resource and Stress Management
Today women are called upon to undertake the dual role of looking after the family and its needs and also earn for the families maintenance, by taking up either full or part time work for wages. In the process of economic development, women's role has been a major component. The sewing operation is characterized by a static sitting posture, a forward inclined posture of the head and trunk, and relatively uncomfortable ankle and knee angles. The sewing task includes simultaneous hand and arm movements, and the continuous operation of foot pedals. Poor posture of the trunk, neck and upper extremities, and the monotonous repetitive movements result in a high prevalence of musculoskeletal complaints affecting the backs, necks, upper and lower extremities among sewing machine operators. The study was carried out with the objective to assess the postural discomfort of the hand operated female sewing machine operators who work at their home. The physically fit respondents were selected for the study. A record sheet was developed for record the angle of deviation of cervical and lumbar region taken with flexi curve. Rapid upper limb assessment method (RULA) was used to identify the upper limb disorders of female sewing machine operators. The results of the study showed that the respondents were facing postural discomfort while working, so the study suggested to correct the posture and reduce the angle of deviation during sewing activity.
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Tailor is one of the professions that has MSDs risk. It is because of the working posture, such as sitting for a long time and repetitive movements. The purpose of this study is to determine correlation between working postures and Musculoskeletal Disordes (MSDs) of Tailors in Ulak Kerbau Baru Village Ogan Ilir. This research was an cross-sectional and method of sampling in this study was using accident sampling with sample were 75 respondents. Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) method was used assessed the risk of working posture and questionnaires. Nordic Body Map was used determine of Musculoskeletal Disorders. The data is performed using univariate and bivariate with chi-square. Based on calculations used the REBA posture tailor working 42.7% of respondents has high risk and 57.3% has medium risk. Results of this analysis used statistical there were a significant relationship between age (pvalue = 0.006 CI 1,730-25,281), working period (pvalue = 0.023 CI 1,343-30,271), working ...
Background: Occupational diseases such as musculoskeletal disorders changed to be one of the most important issues in different workplaces. They could be obvious on various parts of the body. Although researchers can find different sorts of techniques to assess Work Related MusculoSkeletal Disorders (WRDSDs) they look forward to find newer ones that are more strength. Objective: This in this cross-sectional and descriptive-analytical study was objected to evaluate posture of workers in a publishing industry by Loading on the Upper Body Assessment (LUBA) as a new method and also Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (NMQ), to analyze risk factors of WRMSDs in a central province of Iran. Materials and Methods: All workers were included. Gathering data about musculoskeletal disorders was done using NMQ. LUBA considers postures of four body parts including neck, shoulder, elbow, and wrist. Finally, data were tested through SPSS Version 20 and by applying Mann-Whitney, Kruskal-Wallis and Kappa agreement tests. Results: NMQ depicted that the most problems were in lumbar with the prevalence of 35.1%. One more thing, it was found that postures in the second action level and needed to more studies were in majority results showed the position of posture can predict disorders in this part of the body (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Altogether, upper limbs were not in desirable conditions and need more attention in the form of correction in workstations and manners of doing the tasks. However, it is recommended to develop more studies.
A short essay on posture and movement
Certain statements concerning the relation of posture and movement which have become traditional are reexamined in particular, the statement 'Movement (that is, physiological movement) consists of a series of postures'. The theme of the essay is that posture-that is, postural activity-should be regarded as a function in its own right and not merely as a component of movement and, secondly, that expressions such as 'a series of postures' or 'a change of posture' are not valid as definitions of physiological movement in general, but describe only movement which is part of the postural function. Voluntary movement consists of much more than a series of postures and its significance, ordinarily, is not postural.
Ergonomics of posture--Review of various problems of standing and sitting posture
Applied Ergonomics, 1977
Medical and ergonomic field studies indicate that bad standing and sitting postures are sometimes accompanied by pains in muscle and connective tissues of tendons, joint capsules and ligaments. There is evidence that such pains can become the symptoms of chronic diseases attributed to rheumatic disorders.
Hittite Journal of Science & Engineering
T he human labor force gained importance with the industrial revolution. At first, there was barely any study on occupational accidents and diseases. As the time went on, the term "occupational health and safety" gained importance primarily in England and later on in other European countries with "providing the workers a healthy and safe environment" in mind as occupational health issues rose and accidents began happening due to the nature of the work. In time, the Occupational Health and Safety legislation (numbered 6331) has been implemented so as to prevent occupational accidents and diseases[1].
A STUDY ON PUSH-PULL ANALYSIS ASSOCIATED WITH AWKWARD POSTURE AMONG WORKERS IN AEROSPACE INDUSTRY
In aerospace industries, many working tasks required their workers to perform works in push-pull activity. It is associated with an awkward posture. The awkward posture is a practical working posture when joints are not in neutral position. Furthermore, the workers need to push or pull the mould in a long distance into a workplace. If the workers perform the activity continuously throughout the working hours, they may be experienced back pain problem. The objective of this study is to measure the maximum acceptable initial force and sustained force for push-pull activity while workers perform their tasks. Besides that, this study also wants to identify which activity can endure longer between push or pull activity. Moreover, this study measures the comfort level of working posture. The acceptable initial force and sustained force were measured using Push-Pull Analysis, expressed in Newton, N. The comfort level is measured using Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) Analysis, expressed in scoring level. Both of these assessments are analysis tools Computer-Aided Three-Dimensional Interactive Application (CATIA) software. Six production workers from manufacturing department were participated as subjects. The results show the maximum acceptable initial force for push task is 433.942N and pull task is 396.691N. While, the sustained force for push task is 333.465N and pull task is 318.317N. Referring to the results, pushing activity can endure longer than pulling activity while workers perform their tasks. While the comfort level for this working posture is seven. Based on this study, the authors concluded that push-pull activity can lead to the back pain problem for workers in aerospace industry. It's was influenced by the work activity, work load, work duration of awkward posture and distance between workplace.
International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research, 2022
Background: Navi Mumbai is the most developed city in india and hence home for many banks. Purpose: The analysis was done to identify the Craniovertebral angle and their effects. Method: Hundred bankers who had spent at least one-year on the job participated in this survey. They were recruited by non-probability sample of convenience from various banks situated in Navi mumbai. Results: Craniovertebral angle of 100 bank employees was measured. Forward head posture is identified by measuring Craniovertebral angle. Measurement of Craniovertebral angle is from C7 spinous process to tragus of ear. Forward head posture is common in all age groups, mean age group in males is 22-44 years and normal Craniovertebral angle in them is about 48.8 degrees. Mean age group in females is 23-55years and normal Craniovertebral angle in them is about 47.6 degrees. Normal Craniovertebral angle is 49.9 degrees.
Ergonomics issues among sewing machine operators in the textile manufacturing industry in Botswana
Universally musculoskeletal disorders are among the leading causes of low productivity in today's work environment. The situation is reportedly even worse in developing countries with appalling working conditions in many industries. In addition, there is often an acute lack of awareness of ergonomics issues, education and training programmes, and certification within developing countries. Numerous studies internationally have highlighted musculoskeletal risk factors associated with the textile industry and garment-making jobs because of highly repetitive work in awkward work postures. Objective: The objective of this study was to identify and describe possible ergonomics deficiencies in the workstation of sewing machine operators in a textile industry in Botswana as well as their perception of workload and bodily discomfort. Participants: This study focused on one textile manufacturing factory in Botswana where 157 female sewing machine operators were recruited as participants. Methods: A modified Corlett and Bishop body map questionnaire and the NASA TLX were administered and relevant anthropometric and workplace layout measurements were collected. Results: The results of the study revealed a high prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders. Conclusions: Back, neck and shoulder discomfort are highly prevalent among these sewing machine operators. This study proposes intervention strategies including the re-design of the workstations and seating and the provision of training in basic ergonomics principles for improving the work-life of these operators and provides a base for further research on the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders among sewing machine operators in developing countries. work, and awkward work postures. In some of the earliest reported studies in the ergonomics literature on sewing machine operators, operators reported experiencing pain in the hands , pain in the shoulders, wrists and hands , pain in the hands and wrists , and pain in the neck, shoulders, and lower limbs . In most of the earlier studies, researchers identified problems in the neck and shoulders, although Punnett et al. [24] focused on problems in the hands and wrists, and in Vihma et al.'s [32] sample a 43% incidence of pain was reported in the lower limbs. Laville notes that the work of sewing machine operators of- 1051-9815/11/$27.50