Smart Egg Incubator Based on Microcontroller: A Review (original) (raw)

Development of smart egg incubator system for various types of egg (seis)

2008

The purpose of this project is to design and develop the system of an egg incubator that able to incubate various type of egg named as Smart Egg Incubator System for Various Types of Egg (SEIS). The SEIS will fill up with the temperature and humidity sensor that can measure the condition of the incubator and automatically change to the suitable condition for the egg. The health of egg is very important for the development of embryo within the egg. Improper control means that the temperature or humidity is too high or too low. In this project, the light heater is use to give the suitable temperature to the egg. By using the water and controlling fan, it is can make sure the humidity and ventilation in good condition. The status condition in the SIES will appear on the LCD screen display. To make sure all part of egg was heated by lamp, DC motor is very useful to rotate iron rode at the bottom side and automatically change the position of egg. The entire element will be controlled using programmable integrated circuit (PIC). The PIC is a type of microcontroller that can process a data from sensor and will execute the control element to change the condition of SEIS. This project will be a user friendly product since the SEIS can move to other place. It will secure by user must enter the password before activate the system. vii

Smart Eggs Incubator System

International Journal of Simulation: Systems, Science & Technology, 2016

The purpose of this project is to design and develop Smart Egg Incubator System (SEIS). The SEIS will fill with the temperature and humidity sensor. In this project, lamps are used as heater to give suitable heat temperature for the eggs. The health of egg is very important for the development of embryo within the eggs. By using water and controlling fan, it is can make sure the humidity and ventilation in good condition. The status condition in the SIES will appear on the LCD screen display. The entire element will be controlled using Arduino UNO. The Arduino UNO is a type of microcontroller that can process a data from sensor and will execute the control system to change the condition of SEIS. The average value for temperature and humidity is 36°C and 32 %. This project will be a user friendly product since the SEIS is portable.

Design and Implementation of a Remotely Monitored Smart Egg Incubator

International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, 2021

The Automated smart egg incubator is microcontroller based device that can aid in large proportion production of chicks for poultry establishment. It entails an automatic transfer switch that transfers the load to any available source by making the grid the priority to make sure that there will be steady power supply. To achieve temperature regulation, a DHT22 sensor is integrated into automatically temperature and humidity monitoring system of the incubation system that ensures the temperature and humidity are within the required value. An egg tray was attached to a DC motor to form the egg spinning mechanism to spin the egg at angle 45 o at interval of an hour. Due to temperature and humidity variation, the eggs may hatch at about 21 days. A sound sensor picks the sound from a day old chicks to send message to the farmer, alerting the condition of the farm. To monitor the temperature and moist level in the farm, an LCD displays the status of the incubator temperature and humidity. For remote monitoring, a GSM module to send temperature and humidity update on request to the farmer, this makes the system flexible as it reduces stress of visiting the location of the incubator. The result obtained shows that the system could regulate the temperature within the range of 37 o C to 39 o C which was adequate for the egg to hatch. The system can be used for different types of egg as it gives room for adjustment of the temperature and also adjustment of the spinning time through its setting bottoms.

Design and Implementation Automated Egg Incubator

2021

Artificial egg incubators are devices used for incubating and hatching eggs through preservation the required conditions for fetus development inside the egg. Generally, this paper aims to design and implement an egg incubator system in order to provide adequate conditions for egg hatching and to meet the growing market needs for locally grown white meat at reasonable prices, this system uses software program for controlling the temperature and humidity using the proteus program and Arduino ide. This incubator system is based on two Arduino boards one of which is Arduino nano reads the temperature and humidity values inside the incubator chamber and it is displayed 16x2 display screen when this value is more than the maximum or less, then the bell gives sound to indicate of the exceeded permissible values and the controller processes. It controls the motor that turns the eggs to change their position in order to prevent the embryo from sticking to the shell. the electronic lock that...

A low-cost smart egg-incubator

Sustainable Engineering and Innovation

Poultry is one of the most consumed agricultural produce in Ghana. Because of this high demand, the problem necessitates efforts to maximize the yield of poultry production in the country. Relying on natural means of hatching eggs to increase poultry production is inefficient thus the need for technologies that will aid in maximizing the yield. Artificial means of solving this problem have brought about the invention of the incubator. Although this has helped in large-scale incubation, incubators in the market are very expensive which makes Ghanaian poultry farmers find it difficult to purchase. This project investigates the design and implementation of an affordable, automated incubator for local poultry farmers. It is aimed at designing a low-cost smart incubator to ensure the maintenance of the optimum environmental conditions necessary for hatching eggs. These conditions: Ventilation, Temperature, Relative Humidity, regular positioning, and eggs turnings are kept at their optima...

Design modification of a cost-efficient microcontroller-based egg incubator

Indian journal of science and technology, 2021

Objectives: This study is geared towards the design modification of a costefficient automated egg incubator. Methods: To meet the objectives, the researchers conducted several document analyses relative to the study to establish further the requirements needed to design a microcontroller-based incubator. Interviews with the farmers from the Northern Luzon Philippines also contributed to the design modification's success. The researchers gathered information on temperature, humidity, cost-efficiency, advantages and disadvantages of the existing incubators, and the farmers' feedback before designing. The incubator designed in this study uses modern methods such as the automated controllable device, which maintains humidity & temperature and enables automatic tray switching; The study has also discussed the hatching efficiency and hatching capacity; a financial review between the previous egg incubator and the proposed microcontroller egg incubator has been done. Findings: The study showed that the designed incubator's hatching efficiency ranges from 80-93% and with an average of 86.5% with the number of hatched eggs was 56 (93%) duck eggs and 48 (80%) chicken eggs. It also shows that duck eggs have the most number of hatching compared to chicken eggs. It also showed higher net income for the farmers. Further, the Modified technology is cost-efficient than the manual, which indicates a lower cost per chicken and ducks egg incubation of Php 20.07 and Php 17.2. Novelty/Improvement: The study demonstrated that the microcontrollerbased egg incubator is commendable for small-scale poultry producers.

A Smart Hybrid Eggs Incubator for Small Scale Application

IJSES, 2022

In this study, a smart hybrid incubator was constructed and tested. To increase production of day-old poultry chicks, the incubator has solar power system to compliment power shortage in the event of failure from the national grid. The capacity of the incubator is 720 eggs. During the performance evaluation of the system, a temperature of 38.5 0 C and humidity 64% were maintained. Turning of the eggs' tray was achieved by a microcontroller that control the electric motor at an angle of 45 0 after a period of six hours. Fresh eggs of Broiler, Noilier chickens, guinea fowl and turkey were tested twice from 6th May to 3 rd June, 2020 and 7 th June to 3 rd July,2020. Fertility of the eggs were determined by candling method after ten days of laying the eggs after which fertile eggs were returned to the incubator. The system hatching rate of the incubator was between 88.6% to 96.1%. The automatic turning of the eggs was effective throughout the period. However, turning should stop some few days prior to hatching; that is three or four days maximum, because the embryos are moving into hatching position and need no turning. Therefore, three days to hatch the eggs were transferred to the hatching basket or hatcher. Utilizing the solar power indeed has provided a solution to the major constraint of power failure or inadequacy for commercial poultry farming.

Design and Construction of an Arduino Microcontroller-based EGG Incubator

International Journal of Computer Applications

Meeting the high demand for poultry products calls for the use of artificial egg hatcheries but the backyard and small-scale poultry farmers are constrained by the dependence on natural incubation or on commercial hatcheries for young birds for breeding. In this paper an incandescent bulb heat source incubator is designed and constructed to hatch 14000 quail eggs (4500 chicken egg equivalent). The incubator system is an Arduino microcontroller-based, which controls the heaters, air circulation fans and the mechanism for turning the trays, through relays. The prevailing conditions in the incubator (temperature and the humidity) are displayed on a 16x2 LCD screen. The objective of the design is to help produce a low cost, energy efficient incubator for hatching Japanese quail eggs.

A Study of the Impact and Challenges Faced using Artificial Egg Incubation

Global Journal of Research in Engineering & Computer Sciences, 2021

An egg incubator is a device simulating avian incubation by keeping the eggs warm at a particular temperature range and in the correct humidity with the help of a turning mechanism that assists to hatch the eggs. A well develops an improved egg incubator system that is capable of hatching an enormous number of chickens at a time and attaining high hatchability. The main heating elements may consist of sets of bulbs, which are used in providing the warmth needed in the incubator for hatching the eggs. Data from the sensors was processed by the microcontroller and the various control elements were activated to help in moderating the condition in the incubator using machine language programming. An egg incubator with consistent, active, and proficient operation normally has the capabilities of providing sufficient poultry chicken which can oblige every household in the world nowadays with enough quantity of protein on daily basis

Digital Egg Incubator System (DEIS)

An incubator is a device which hatches and simulates avian incubation by keeping eggs warm and in the correct humidity. The incubators available in the market are mostly designed to support a specific type of egg and are quite expensive too. Limitations like cost, egg type, device specifications are the only problem that current device have. This project tries to overcome these limitations. In this project the incubators make use of heat sensors whose output is constantly monitored by a microcontroller so as to manage the temperature range of the specific egg. The microcontroller has been programmed to handle various eggs by predefining the requirements in its code and it is monitored using GSM. The egg type can be easily selected through buttons and an LCD display.