Relationship between Hotels' Corporate Social Responsibility and Rural Development in Oguta Local Government Area, Imo State (original) (raw)
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The Impacts of CSR of Hotels on the Socio-Economic Development of the South Tongu District of Ghana
EATSJ - Euro-Asia Tourism Studies Journal, 2022
Corporate social responsibility (CSR) has become a key strategic initiative of companies in recent years. The relevance of the topic has grown since the outbreak of COVID-19. The study assesses the socioeconomic impacts of corporate social responsibility of hotels in Ghana considering the types of corporate social responsibility activities engaged by the hotels, the socioeconomic impacts of those CSR activities, and the advantages of CSR to the hotels. This study employed both interviews and questionnaires. Data from four hotels in the Sogakope community was collected through interviews. Four managers of the long-serving hotels in the community were interviewed. As well, a structured questionnaire was administered to the residents of the Sogakope community. Simple random sampling was employed and 157 responses were used for the analysis. Multiple regression analysis was conducted to test the hypotheses. The study revealed that CSR of hotels relates to socioeconomic development of communities positively and significantly. There is a direct, positive, and significant relationship between having socioeconomic impacts on communities and competitive advantage for hotels. Moreover, CSR strategies and initiatives adopted by the hotels are more geared towards social aspects of the community rather than environmental or economic. This study is one of the few to use both qualitative and quantitative approaches in finding out the socioeconomic impacts of CSR on hotels as most previous studies have used either of them. The findings of the study enhance the | 2 The Impacts of CSR of Hotels on the SocioEconomic Development of the South Tongu District of Ghana | 2 knowledge of hotel management about the important role that CSR plays in directly and indirectly promoting the hotel's performance through reputations and recommendations.
International Journal of Business and Management, 2013
Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is the promise by business organizations to behave in a way that is ethically acceptable and at the same time contributing to the economic development and improvement of the living conditions of the employees, the catchment community and the larger society. Small and medium scale enterprises (SMEs) can serve as the engine room for corporate social responsibility in developing countries, like Nigeria, since a high proportion of economic activity is generated through them. Hotel industry, belonging to this group has expanded rapidly since the return to democratic rule in 1999 primarily due to government's interest in tourism development. Such expansion of the hotel industry calls for an enquiry into how socially responsible its activities are. Hence, this study explored the corporate social responsibility of the hotel industry in Nigeria. Primarily, the study made use of quantitative data obtained though questionnaire administered on the management officers in these hotels. It was found out that corporate social responsibility practices are minimal and at an informal level. It is recommended that corporate social responsibility should be embraced by the small and medium scale enterprises in order to fast track the country's overall development.
Journal On Tourism & Sustainability, 2020
This study aimed to assess the CSR practices of the DOT Accredited hotel establishments in CALABARZON region. More specifically, the study sought answer to the following objectives: identify the practices of the accommodation establishment in terms of environmental effort, philanthropical effort, social engagement, and ethical labour practices. Furthermore, the study proposed a framework of CSR focusing on the significance and practices of the hotel establishments. With total of one hundred thirty (130) respondents from the forty-five (45) hotel establishment the result shows that the hotel, resorts, and tourist inn have higher level of corporate social responsibility practices primarily in the environment related efforts. Also, results show that hotel established often practiced CSR in relation to environment effort and thus the researcher recommends for Hotel Management to give focus to the issue on climate change and issue on pollution by coming up with an awareness program to their benefactors that would result to environmental protection. As an output, a framework was proposed for the hotel establishment continuous improvement and innovations.
Research in Hospitality Management
Sustainable development practices of 15 hotels were investigated in this study in which a 41 point questionnaire, prepared in 10 sub-scales, was administered to 350 respondents selected from employees of the hotels and residents of the host community to ascertain the level of involvement of hotels in the enforcement of sustainable development practices in the Ilaro community of Ogun State, Nigeria. Data were analysed in inferential statistics, and Z-test statistics was utilised to test hypotheses. Results show that hotels in the area have not embraced sustainable development practices in the host community. The study recommends that corporate social responsibility and sustainable development practices should be enforced by these hotels in the community through a systematic approach, which includes creating a synergy between hotels and the host community with a view to improving the well-being of the local people.
International journal of social sciences, 2017
Rural development is not a new phenomenon as it has been written about by many scholars due to the importance of these areas to the nation. It is believed by many that the development of societies is the sole responsibility of the government as it is saddled with the responsibility of taking care of the citizens’ welfare. However, the government cannot do it alone as other stakeholders like companies that carry out businesses in rural areas have the responsibility of taking care of their environment. Corporate Social Responsibility is a phenomenon that needs to be given attention to for the betterment of the society and the company as well. It is for this reason that the study seeks to find out whether companies in rural Asa LGA of Kwara state carry out CSR and also to know whether CSR has led to rural development. This was done by using a purposive sampling technique to select 255 respondents from Asa LGA of Kwara state, Nigeria. The study found out that organizations do not carry ...
This study examined the relationship between firms corporate social responsibility behavior pattern and the climate of the host community environment. The study adopted a cross-sectional survey and collected data from a cross-section of 50 high class hotels operating in Port Harcourt, Nigeria. The research data were analyzed using descriptive statistics for the demographics and study variables, and Spearmans Rank Order Correlation Coefficient (rs) for the bi-variate analysis. The study found that companies that exhibit proactive social responsibility behavior enjoy conducive business climate in their host community environment more than those with reactive behavior pattern. However, those with resistant behavior toward social responsibility operate in very unconducive climate in the host community environment. The study therefore concluded that the conductive climate in the host community environment is a function of the firms proactive social responsibility consciousness to the host community. The study recommends that companies should be proactive and consultative in their social responsibility focus and should also adopt the public private partnership (PPP) initiating in the provision of societies social need for harmonious host environment.
Journal of Organization and Human Behaviour, 2015
This study examined the relationship between firms corporate social responsibility behavior pattern and the climate of the host community environment. The study adopted a cross-sectional survey and collected data from a cross-section of 50 high class hotels operating in Port Harcourt, Nigeria. The research data were analyzed using descriptive statistics for the demographics and study variables, and Spearmans Rank Order Correlation Coefficient (rs) for the bi-variate analysis. The study found that companies that exhibit proactive social responsibility behavior enjoy conducive business climate in their host community environment more than those with reactive behavior pattern. However, those with resistant behavior toward social responsibility operate in very unconducive climate in the host community environment. The study therefore concluded that the conductive climate in the host community environment is a function of the firms proactive social responsibility consciousness to the hos...
Journal of Tourism and Hospitality, 2015
Now a day, hospitality industry establishments especially hotels and lodges are the major component and come up with in the business area in Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) concept, the major concern of 21 century business enterprise. Tourism and hospitality industry as a business sector this study investigates the question of what are the employee oriented CSR practices in the first level hotels and lodges in Gondar city. To investigate and identify the issues a descriptive type of research was applied with a survey design. As far as the data collection instrument; close ended questionnaire were used to collect primary data. Concerning to the sampling technique, a sample of 133 employees were involved from each ten hotels and lodge that were selected based on simple random sampling method with the judgment of one year and above service year. For the interview all the ten first level hotels and lodges managers was contacted. The finding of the study revealed, the first level h...
International Journal of Research Studies in Education, 2020
The CALABARZON region is naturally gifted with natural, cultural and historical advantage in hospitality since of the friendliness of its people and its natural wonders that are yet to be fully harnessed. Being one of the most hospitable and naturally welcoming when it comes to accommodation, the region ensures every tourist to be accommodated. It is evident in any hotel establishment where most of the hotel products are costly the guest is experience satisfaction whenever they were accommodated by the hotel employees who are influential and has a good customer service. This is being developed through participating hotel's Corporate Social Responsibility. The study aims to evaluate the issues with regards to corporate social responsibility of various accredited Hotel establishment in CALABARZON region. The researcher in this study used the descriptive research method. Upon the data gathering, a total of one hundred thirty (130) respondents from the forty-five (45) hotel establishment were collected. The research found out that climate change and population growth is the most common problems encountered as economic issue in the corporate social responsibility implementation of the hotels. It implies that classification of the accommodation establishment is not a factor that determines the level of problems encountered in political, economic and social aspects.
Nairobi's five star hotels corporate social responsibility programmes and their impact on society
2011
Corporate Social Responsibility, otherwise known as CSR, has been defined as the continuing commitment by businesses to contribute to economic development while improving the quality of life of the workforce and their families, as well as the local community and society. Studies have shown that businesses can no longer ignore communities within their areas of operations otherwise they risk harmonious coexistence. For many companies, managing CSR is no longer seen as an extra cost or burden. Rather, CSR is increasingly viewed not only as making good business sense but also contributing to the long-term prosperity of a company and ultimately its survival. Being a good neighbour and showing that a business cares for the society on one hand and being a successful business on the other are principles of modern CSR. However, companies that occasionally plan and implement CSR programs without consulting the intended beneficiaries are bound to have insignificant impact within communities. T...