Public Relations in the Digital Era: Case Study of the Use of Social Media by Government Public Relations in Anri (original) (raw)

Social Media Usage Among Government Public Relations Practitioners of the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia

Proceedings of the Asia-Pacific Research in Social Sciences and Humanities Universitas Indonesia Conference (APRISH 2019), 2021

This paper presents the results of base-line research that aimed to analyze the usage of social media among 55 Government Public Relations (GPR) practitioners in the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia. Social networks represent the potential for increased interaction between public administration, especially PR practitioners, and its stakeholders. The research used online survey methods and the results revealed that GPR practitioners in the Ministry of Finance mainly used Facebook and Instagram to interact only with "Group friends" and "Only to certain friends." This study provides a basic stepping stone for understanding the roles and uses of social media in the work of GPR practitioners and their organizational readiness.

The Role of Public Relations of Universitas Negeri Jakarta as a Communication Facilitator on Social Media Instagram @unj_official

Al-I’lam; Jurnal Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam, 2023

This study aims to find out the role of public relations as a communication facilitator on Instagram @unj_official social media for information dissemination. In this case, public relations had an important role to be able to convey information so that it can be well received and fulfill the information needed by the public about the organization. Is based on one of the roles of public relations, namely as a communication facilitator for the organization and its public. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method because the author wants to provide an overview to be able to explain what happened. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of this study are that the Public Relations of the Universitas Negeri Jakarta had a role in providing communication facilities between the Universitas Negeri Jakarta and the public through social media, but it is not optimal in answering questions from followers of the Instagram account @unj_official.

Public Communication Strategy of Pangandaran Regency Government Public Relations in Digital Era

Proceedings of the Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Social Sciences, ICSS 2019, 5-6 November 2019, Jakarta, Indonesia, 2020

Public communication is a communication activity related to the delivery of information to stakeholders in order to get public support. To obtain the image of institutions in the digital era, the Pangandaran Regency Government uses and utilizes social media Instagram as a medium of interactive communication and public information. The purpose of this research is to explore and explain the use of Instagram used by the Public Relations of the Pangandaran Regency Government to promote sustainable development programs. This research uses a qualitative method approach with descriptive study through data collection techniques of interviews, observations, and documentation of social media activities of the Public Relations of Pangandaran Regency in the period between January-August 2019. The results of the research show that Instagram as a communication and information media of the Pangandaran Regency Government public relations is considered to be effective in conveying development information and government policy in the form of text, photographs, and audio-visuals attracting the attention of the public to participate.

INDONESIA'S PUBLIC DIPLOMACY STRATEGY THROUGH SOCIAL MEDIA

Andika Drajat Murdani, and Hasna Wijayati, 2020

Global society was increasingly using social media in their daily lives. In diplomacy, this condition was an opportunity to improve a country's positive image. Public diplomacy can be done by utilizing social media, as long as the strategies were implemented appropriately. This study aims to examine how Indonesia's public diplomacy strategy was carried out through social media. This type of research was descriptive qualitative research using library approach. The data used were primary and secondary data, from various official documents and information as well as on social media. The data obtained were then analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis techniques. Theories used were public diplomacy and digital diplomacy. The results showed that the government had used social media as one of the tools of public diplomacy. The use of social media was carried out with the active involvement of the government through the foreign ministry which directly uses social media accounts. In addition, the government also encourages the active involvement of people outside the government in order to help support public diplomacy through their social media. This was done by sharing positive news about Indonesia in the international community. The general public was invited to be able to support public diplomacy, so that its achievements can be more massive. Keywords: Indonesia, Public Diplomacy, Social Media

Embracing Social Media: The Change and Disruption to Public Relations Practices in Malaysia

Jurnal Komunikasi: Malaysian Journal of Communication, 2019

This research is not intended to examine on the advantages of using social media at work but to explore the constraint and challenges imposed by social media to PR practitioners at work. The study argues that beside positive effects, social media could also bring great challenge to PR practices that are often taken for granted. At present, there is a dearth of research conducted to examine the usage of social media among PR practitioners in developing nations, the challenges and possible disruptions they imposed on PR practices. In view of this gap, this study aims to address the following objectives: (i) to examine the social media usage among PR practitioners at work; (ii) to identify PR practitioners' perception on the effectiveness of social media as a tool to engage with stakeholders and (iii) to explore plausible risks imposed by social media on PR roles and practices. This study was part of PR profile research project conducted in 2018. More than 300 PR practitioners working in various organizations in Malaysia took part in the survey. The findings among others affirmed that despite a moderate use of social media, PR practitioners continue to perceive social media as effective tools to engage with stakeholders. Ironically, social media were also seen as imposing threats to organizations' reputation. This study is significant as it contributes to existing literature on the implications of social media use in PR roles and practice in Malaysia.

Cross platform Social Media Management: A Case Study on Cyber Public Relations Implementation of Indonesia’s Private TV Station in Building External Stakeholders Engagement

2021

As a media company, Metro TV implemented Cyber Public Relations activities in order to build engagement with the public. The engagement value between Metro TV and its followers on the three social media accounts are able to reach high number. This study aims to see the implementation of cyber public relations by Metro TV as a media company in building public engagement on social media. This study uses the concept of Public Relations management initiated by Cutlip which is then linked to the concept of Cyber PR and engagement. The research method used is case study with a qualitative approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with Metro TV's Head of Public Relations as key informants, Metro TV social media specialists and Metro TV social media followers as supporting informants. The data and information obtained from the interviews will be analyzed using the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study indicated tha...

The Use of Social Media Among Public Relations Practitioners in Malaysia

It has been found that the emergence of new communication technology had a huge impact on the public relations practice in Malaysia . Wright (2001) claimed that , the internet had put an overall impact on Public Relations and journalism. Previously, the used by traditional media had reached only a few numbers of audiences; in contrast , the used of new communication technology had increased the productivity of the public relation assignment with the stakeholders (Marchese ,2007) .For instance , the media utilization had been developed into varied forms including text, images, audio and video through the development of forums, message boards, photo sharing, live podcasts , video sharing, Wikis, social networks, professional networks and micro-blogging sites and others. With the use of social media in organization, the Public Relations department have a vast responsibility for monitoring an managing the social media websites and blogs. Hence , the new media have proven its efficiency in either corporate organization .

Communication Patterns of Government Public Relation in the Digital Era: A Content Analysis on Twitter Account of the Directorate General of Taxes

KnE Social Sciences

The headway of information and communication technology has brought into the world a digital era with the emergence of new media such as Twitter social media. Nowadays social media is increasingly used by the community and can support various activities. This condition has also encouraged a new approach to public relations activities known as online public relations (online PR). This online PR activity is very important in addition to traditional PR activities, Grunig (2009) argues that new media has the potential to make public relations more strategic and global. Currently, Twitter is increasingly being used by government public relations, the Directorate General of Tax (DGT) public relations is no exception. But so far there has been no research related to aspects of communication patterns on DGT’s official Twitter account, so research needs to be carried out as input and evaluation material. This study aims to determine the communication pattern based on Grunig and Hunt’s public...

Public relations and the use of interactivity in digital press and in social media: a comparative analysis

The role of digital press and social media in public relations is essential in 3.0 Internet ecosystems. Our interactive society requires organizations which align their actions with social demands and values. And these actions are linked to the participation in digital press and social media. In this regard, we have carried out a study on the strategic tools of interactivity in both environments: digital press (Le Monde and USA Today) and social media (Pinterest). We make a comparison between ways of engagement with the consumer in a more controlled mass media (digital press) and in an open arena (social media). Digital journalism is acquiring maturity in the use of its own resources: interactivity, multimedia and hypertext. The use of these features is a recent phenomenon. In this paper, we analyse the results of interactivity following an empirical study involving quantitative and qualitative methodology in which the use of certain aspects of this key tool for digital newspapers are analysed. The sample is made up of two of the most read digital newspapers in their respective countries. We analyse the number and percentage of news items with interactivity and with interactivity in the forum, the number and percentage of total comments in the forum per day and per piece, the number and percentage of online interviews per day, and we establish potential, in the area of communication, for public relations. For an enterprise, for a non-profit entity or for a public administration, it would be useful to explore the potential for engagement with customers through digital newspapers. In addition to the quantitative aspect of the research, we also analyse, from a qualitative point of view, the technological interactive needs for public relations in these digital newspapers, and the new relationships between journalist (and journal) and Public Relations organizations. These factors (technological interactive needs and new relationships) could change the professional dimension—empathy, orientation towards service, establishment of links with others, organizational awareness, collaboration between public relations managers and digital newspapers—of this synergy. We study if these types of interaction (comments and online interviews) could be transferred to a holistic environment of public relations. In parallel, we analyse the social media site Pinterest as it is a growing source of information in social media. The Internet has provided the tools to convert the individual into an active user, a process made all the more fluid with bidirectional and interactive content flow. Likewise, in terms of public relations, large companies and small businesses have had to transform the way they interact with their consumers or potential customers in order to benefit from the rapid advances of the digital age. The purpose of this study is to determine whether Pinterest acts as a communication tool to promote public relations. Through online observation and in-depth interviews, we establish the key factor regarding Pinterest users’ perception about the potential for public relations. The global public relations strategies (in digital newspapers and social media) embrace new tools, and we consider this categorization necessary.

Focus Group Based Evaluation of Social Media Usage in Indonesia's Digital Government 0 1

Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research, 2020

This article attempts to explain social media use within the relationship between the public and government of Indonesia in the era of digital government, as well as to consider public opinion on this matter. This research is based on the application of social media logic and the theory of dialogic communication and action. A qualitative descriptive approach was used to observe the general behavior of social media use by 34 ministries in Indonesia, including interviews with the resource persons within the ministries and focus group discussions with members of the public and observers. The research shows that the relationship between the public and government is accommodative and in line with social media logic. The public sector implemented social media as its platform, which has been further adopted by all ministries. The public sector cannot avoid social media, as it has become part of basic connectivity, even though the use of social media by the government still tends to be in t...